1、- 1 -普集高中 2017-2018 学年度第二学期高二年级第一次月考英语试题命题范围:英语必修 7（1-3 单元） 考试时间：120 分钟 总分值：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（ 共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What job does the man do?A.Film-maker. B.Actor. C.Journalist.2.W
2、hat are the speakers talking about?A.Their school. B.The new room. C.The air in the room.3.When did Louis set the world record?A.In 1999. B.In 1992. C.In 1990.4.When is the mans birthday?A.April 1st. B.April 2nd. C.April 3rd.5.What is John doing?A.He is listening to wonderful music.B.He is playing a
3、 certain musical instrument.C.He is reading a book on music.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.Where is Stephen Hawking from?A.Canada. B.The USA. C.England.7.Why didnt the
4、man go to the lecture?A.Because the speaker was hard to understand.- 2 -B.Because he was ill and didnt come to work.C.Because he thought the lecture was not important.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and clerk. B.Husband and wife. C.Customer and saleswo
5、man.9.Where is the mans book?A.In a box. B.On the floor. C.On the bookshelf.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why is she so excited?A.Beckham will visit China.B.Beckham and his wife Victoria will visit China.C.Beckham and his family will visit China.11.Why will he visit China?A.His fans invited him to China
6、.B.He will speak for Motorola as an ambassador.C.He is planned to be interviewed by Hunan TV Station.12.How long will he spend in Hunan Satellite TV Station?A.6 hours. B.More than one hour. C.One hour.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why cant the man get through?A.The line is busy. B.The line hasnt been pa
7、id. C.The line isnt in the service.14.What do we know about the man?A.He lost his way. B.Hes stuck in a traffic jam. C.He had a traffic accident.15.How many people are there in the car?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.16.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors. B.Husband and wif
8、e. C.Policeman and driver.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How does the speaker suggest visitors get to the museum from Cherford?- 3 -A.By car. B.By train. C.By bus.18.How long is the museum open every day in winter?A.For 6 hours. B.For 7 hours. C.For 9 hours.19.What else does the museum offer to visitors
9、 this year?A.A family ticket. B.A special air tour. C.An advanced booking.20.What do we know about the museum?A.Its near a village. B.Its closed on Sundays. C.You can go there by subway.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 满分 40 分)第一节(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Jo
10、hnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a childrens ground.As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to v
11、isit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injecti
12、on (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of lett
13、ers from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.21. Johnson became a rich man through _.A. doing business B. making whisky C. cheating D. buying and selling land22. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _.A. had many children in the school B. was a strange
14、 old manC. was very fond of children D. was very kind23. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _.- 4 -A. what kind of whisky he had B. how to live longerC. how to become wealthy D. in which part of the neck to have an injection24. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he
15、 really meant that _.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he neednt an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neckBFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotionsPeople who sh
16、ow no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer. For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someones life is nothingCold can affect other parts of the body.The expression “get cold feet” has nothing
17、 to do with cold or your feetThe expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibilityYou are likely t
18、o get cold feet about being president when you understand the situationThe expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise
19、he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to othersA cold fish is not a fishIt is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted.Now a cold-hearted
20、person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers- 5 -“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody but him go
21、t a pay raise-he was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be25.There are _expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage A3 B4 C6 D7 26.When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_”AI give him the cold shoulder BI think he is
22、 a cold-blooded man CI think he is a cold fish DIm likely to get cold feet 27.The topic of this passage is about _ Athe relationship between cold and our bodyBsome expressions about friendship Csome expressions connected with cold Dhow cold weather comes into being CIn this world there is a creature
23、,other than man,which can kill a whale. This creature is a killer whale,and it also eats seals and penguins.There is not just one killer whale but a whole pod of killer whales. A pod is a group of closely related whales. A pod is formed when a female killer whale gives birth to a baby,which means th
24、at the oldest female is the leader because all the other members are her children and her childrens children. A pod is made up of 4 to 40 killer whales. Killer whales stay in a pod to protect the young and to help with hunting. These pods usually develop their own languages.What a killer whale looks
25、 like Killer whales are always black and white. You can tell the female and male whales apart very easily. A male has a bigger dorsal fin(背鳍 )than a female killer whale. A dorsal fin is the fin that is at - 6 -the top of the killer whale. An adult male whale can grow up to 23 feet and weigh up to 4,
26、0005,000 kilograms. A female can grow to 21 feet and weigh up to 2,5003,000 kilograms. A killer whale has 20 or more coneshaped(锥形的)teeth. These teeth help hold and kill their food.Languages Clicks and whistles are the language of all killer whales. One pods dialect can be different from the other p
27、ods dialect. This form of speech is very important because it is the way killer whales communicate. Say that you and a friend sat across the room from each other. You would not be able to get his attention without using your voice. You see，the clicks and whistles are almost the same as the words in
28、human speech. Both are used for communicating.Hunting Without good hunting skills，the pod would not survive. Killer whales sometimes hunt by themselves to get their own food. The newborn babies are taught everything they need to know about hunting as a member of the pod.Killer whales eat salmon，squi
29、d，birds，penguins，sea turtles，seals，and porpoises. What they eat depends on what is in their area and what is available. Killer whales can break thin Antarctic ice. In this way，killer whales get their food，which can be penguins or seals.28Which of the following is TRUE about killer whales?AKiller wha
30、les like to live in a pod. BKiller whales kill each other as food.CHumans cant kill a whale. DKiller whales protect whales.29How can you distinguish male killer whales from female killer whales? AMale killer whales are usually smaller than female ones.BMale killer whales have larger dorsal fins than
31、 female ones.CA male killer whale has over 20 coneshaped teeth.DMale killer whales are stronger than female ones.30We can conclude that _ from the fourth paragraph.Akiller whales communicate with each other just like humansBkiller whales communicate with each other by clicks and whistlesCeach pod of
32、 killer whales understands the dialects of other podsDclicks and whistles are common ways to find food among killer whales31The writer writes this passage by means of _.Acomparison BPersuasion Creasons DfactsD- 7 -For most people, shopping is still a matter of wandering down the street or loading a
33、cart in a shopping mall. Soon, that will change. Electronic commerce (trade) is growing fast and will soon bring people more choices. There will, however, be a cost: protecting the consumer from being cheated will be harder. Many governments therefore want to apply street regulations to the electron
34、ic world. But politicians would be wiser to see cyberspace as a basis for a new era of corporate self-regulation.Consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibility for everything from the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs or their rights
35、to refund when goods are faulty. But governments cannot enforce national laws on businesses whose only presence is on the screen. Even in a country where a clear right to compensation exists, the on-line customer in Tokyo, say, can hardly go to New York to get a refund (退款) for a clothes purchase.On
36、e answer is for government to cooperate more: to recognize each others rules. But that requires years of work and volumes of detailed rules. And plenty of countries have rules too fanciful for sober countries to accept. There is, however, another choice. Let the electronic businesses do the regulati
37、on themselves. They do, after all, have a self-interest in doing so.In electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset. Governments, too, may compete to be trusted. For instance, customers ordering medicines on- line may prefer to buy from the United States
38、because they trust the rigorous screening of the Food and Drug Administration; or they may decide that the FDAs rules are too strict, and buy from Switzerland instead.Customers will still need to use their judgment, but precisely because the technology is new, electronic shoppers are likely for a wh
39、ile to be a lot more cautious than customers of the normal sort. And the new technology will also make it easier for them to complain when a company lets them down. In this way, at least, the advent(出现) of cyberspace may argue for fewer consumer protection laws, not more.32. In case an electronic sh
40、opper bought faulty goods from a foreign country, what could he do?A. Refuse to pay for the purchase. B. Go to the seller and ask for a - 8 -refund. C. Appeal to consumer protection law. D. Complain about it on the Internet.33. In the authors view, businesses would place a high emphasis on honest de
41、aling because in the electronic world _.A. international cooperation would be much more frequentB. consumers could easily seek government protectionC. a good reputation is a great advantage in competitionD. it would be easy for consumers to complain34. We can infer from the passage that in licensing
42、 new drugs the FDA in the United States is_.A. very quick B. very cautious C. very slow D. rather careless35. According to the author, what will be the best policy for electronic commerce?A. Self-regulation by the business. B. Strict Consumer protection laws.C. Close international cooperation. D. Go
43、vernment protection.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Is there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth (财富),“ wise people say. _36_.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you
44、complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test yo
45、ur eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed._37_. The only thing you have to do is follow his advice. _38_An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the - 9 -doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined
46、 him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. _39_. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.“ The doctor also said that if the man wante
47、d to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. _40_.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. “But you know, doctor,“ he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.“A. He also advised him
48、 to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.B. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.C. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.D. All these will cost a lot of moneyE. He looked cheerful and happy.F. He was more worried about his illness.G. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）I will never forget a special trip to the grocery store some years ago. My father had just
