1、1湖北省荆门市 2018 年初中毕业第三次适应性考试试卷英语亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1、本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。共 8 页。满分 120 分,考试时间 120分钟。2、第卷(选择题)在每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。3、第卷(非选择题)用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。祝你取得优异成绩! Good luck!第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分
2、)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He saw a play B. He acted in a play C. He sat in a tea house.2. How big is Mars?A .Its as big as the earth. B. We dont know. C. Its a quarter of the size of t
3、he earth.3. What kind of paintings does the woman like?A Landscape B. Portraits. C. Animal paintings4. Where did the dialogue probably happen?A. In the library B. In the bookshop C. In the street5. Whos Nancy?A. The mans sister B. The mans workmate. C. The mans friend第二节 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请听下
4、面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三2个项中出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What color is the track suit?A. Blue B. Red C. White7. How much will they pay for it?A. 105 B. 115 C . 150听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Why does Tom look tired?
5、A. He went to bed too late last night.B. He did his homework too late last night.C. He dreamed the whole night9. What was the movie about?A. About love. B. About the future C. About sports.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 小题10. Where is the woman going to go ?A. A school B. A shop C. A theater11. Which bus shou
6、ld the woman take?A. Number 40. B Number 44 C. Number 10012. How long will it take the woman to get to the place?A. Twelve minutes. B. Twenty minutes C .Forty minutes.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 小题13. Why does Li Ming want to be an artist?A. He wants to show his feeling and skills to the worldB. He wants t
7、o make a lot of money.C. He wants to give paintings to his friends as gifts.14 What is Lisa going to be?A. A teacher B. A painter C. A writer15. What does Li Ming advise Lisa to do?A. To read more books about literature.3B. To write more TV plays and novels.C. To offer people entertainment and pleas
8、ure16. Does Li Ming know any famous painters?A. Yes, he did. B No, he didnt C. It doesnt mention听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 小题。17. What did Jack want to do one day?A. To play with Jim B. To clean his house C. To borrow some books from Jim18. What did Jim want to borrow from Jack the next day?A. A broom(扫帚
9、) B. Some books C. A good bed19.Why didnt Jack want to lend it to Jim?A. He has lent it to others. B. He was going to use it himselfC. Jim didnt lend the books to him yesterday and this made him very angry20. What might happen after Jacks words?A. Jim thanked Jack very much. B. Jim was unhappy C. Ji
10、m would help Jack to clean the room第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节.(共 15 小题,满分 30 分,每小题 2 分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear Editor,Last week, a boy in my class told me that he liked me very much. I felt really flattered(荣幸的), but I dont think of him as my boyfriend. I dont want
11、 to hurt his feelings, and I dont like him in that way. What should I do?JaneDear Jane,Dont worry It is a problem that many girls have had. If you dont want to harm your friendship, you can tell him that your parents have set a dating age that you 4have not reached yet. You could tell him that both
12、of you should let your studies come first.If he replies by asking if you like him, tell him that you are not ready to have a boyfriend, For now, you like him as a friend but not as a boyfriend. Maybe when you get a little older, you can be more than just friends.Editor21. Jane felt _when the boy tol
13、d her that he liked her.A flattered but shy B frightened but pleasedC. flattered but worried D excited but shy22. The editor thinks that Janes problem is_.A difficult to deal with B common among girlsC. good for friendship D. good for her growth23. The editor suggests Jane use_ as an excuse.A. frien
14、dship B. her worry C. her parents D. her teacher24. From the two letters we can learn that_A Jane may like the boy to be just her friendB. Janes parents have set her a dating ageC. Jane and the boy will get marriedD. her teachers and parents are angry with the boyBToday Ben, Tyler and I went to the
15、dentist. It was time to get our teeth cleaned. Ben and I have already visited the dentist many times before. So we werent worried. But this was Tylers first visit and he was afraid。Dr. Huber met us in the waiting room. “Whos first? “he asked. “ NOT ME!“ Tyler said loudly.Mom said something to Dr. Hu
16、ber quietly. He nodded and said, “Hell be fine. “Then he added ,“Well go from the oldest to the youngest. Come along, Ellie.”When Dr. Huber finished cleaning my teeth, he showed me the prize box. I started to take the chocolate, but then I got a great idea. I reached for a little car. Then I walked
17、out to the waiting room and sat down next to Tyler.5“That was fun ,”I said to him . “Dr. Huber cleaned my teeth and then he gave me this toy car as a prize!”Just then Dr. Huber appeared again. “Okay, ”he began . “Ellies finished. Now its Bens turn.” But Tyler jumped out of his seat and ran over to D
18、r. Huber. “Let me go next, please !“he said. Dr. Huber laughed and said, “Sure, Tyler. Lets go.”25.How was Tyler different from Ellie? A. He never came to the dentist before. B. He didnt like prize.C. He liked eating chocolate D. He liked to come to the dentist.26. Why did Ellie take the toy car? A.
19、 It was the best prize in the box B. It was the only toy car in the box.C. She liked playing with toy cars. D. She knew Tyler would like it.27. What happened when Tyler saw the toy car? A. He started to get worried. B. He wanted to look at the prize box.C. He asked the dentist to let him go next. D.
20、 He asked Ellie to give the toy car to him28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tyler was the youngest of the three B. It was moms idea to take the toy car.C. The toy car was the prize Ellie wanted. D. Tyler was the last to goC Three people were sitting around a table in a restaurant in Brazil.
21、 How much do you think each of them tipped(给小费)?The British man asked “Its common to tip 10 percent, right?” The American woman cried: “Oh, I was planning to leave 20 percent!” And the Chinese asked .“whats a tip?”Although it is not a custom to tip in China, tipping is a big deal in Western countrie
22、s. When travelling to countries like the US and Canada, it is common to tip about 10-15 percent of the bill.6Usually, People give tips to a waiter or waitress when they eat in a restaurant. The US tops the list of the biggest restaurant tips, with waiters and waitresses expecting to get 10 to 25 per
23、cent of the total bill. So if you order $ 100 worth of food, you are expected to pay your waiter at least $15, making your total payment $115. But why is this? Many waiters and waitresses get paid below the US lowest wage(工资)and work of tips to make up for that. According to the American travel webs
24、ite Trip Advisor, some states pay their servers only $2. 13 per hour.It is not just for waiters, either. Hotel maids(女仆), hairdressers(理发师) and taxi drivers also usually work for tips. Besides the US, tipping is also popular in some Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia(印尼) and Thailand. Howev
25、er, in Japan there is a no-tipping culture and you may actually offend (冒犯) the waiter if you try to give him money.29. The example in the restaurant in Brazil shows that _.A British people know how much to tip B. Americans are the richest of the threeC. it is a tradition to tip in ChinaD. tipping a
26、mounts are different in different countries30. If you order $280 worth of food in the US, it is common to tip_ .A.$14 B.$50 C.$42 D.$8031. What can we learn from the story?A. Tipping is popular around the world.B. It is OK to tip a waitress in Japan.C. You should also tip the taxi driver in the US.D
27、. Asian people never have to tip waiters in a restaurant32. The passage is most likely to be taken from_.A. a storybook B. a science book C. a comic book D. a travel bookDMany people in America like to send text message-its quick and easy. In fact, according to some studies about texting, most peopl
28、e with cell phones would rather text than make calls. Not only young people but also adults like to send text messages 7to each other.Some experts are worried about this. They say that the best communicators can talk and text.They also say its very important for young people to know how to have face
29、-to-face conversationsConversations are very important in normal human relationships. Also, many people in theworld still expect a conversation. This can be in person or on the phone.Do young people hate to talk on the phone? Not really. They just like texting more. Andexperts also point out that th
30、ere is nothing wrong with texting among friends. Some people eventhink texting is good for relationships. The truth is that texting conversations are not usually about important things.How can we improve the communication skills of young people who enjoy texting? Parentscan help. They can talk with
31、their children face to face. They can show their children when its OK to text. Also, parents can make rules, for example, “No text messages to people in the same house!”33. The underlined word“ this“ refers to_.A staying at home alone B. playing with mobile phones too oftenC sending text messages to
32、o much D making too many calls34. Since conversations are important, young people should_.A talk more on the phone B have more conversations with expertsC send more text messages to their parents D improve their conversation skills35. What can we infer(推断) from this passage?A. Adults dont like to se
33、nd text messages B. Talking face to face is important.8C. Children should keep away from cell phones. D its impolite to send text messages.第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Barry is a middle-aged man who is going through a very difficult time in his life. His wife
34、died a few days ago. Barry was so sad that he even closed his company.36 His friends and family tried to encourage him to start doing new things and enjoy life, but they failed. One day, Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, saw him from her yard. She asked him to come closer and said, “
35、Barry, look at this fence( 篱笆) . I only built it two years ago, but it is falling apart. 37 Would you like to fix it for me“ Barry was angry. She knew the situation he was in. He was the one who needed help. However, he knew she was too old to fix the fence herself, so he agreed. 38 Barry smiled for
36、 the first time in months“ Wonderful! But could you paint it for me? asked Gertrude. Barry couldnt believe she wasasking more help. But because he respected her so much, he agreed.Over the next few weeks, Gertrude kept giving Barry jobs. He repaired her door and evenmade some wooden furniture for he
37、r. All the neighbors passed by and told Barry what a beautifuljob he had done. 39 He felt proud of this work . Barry said he would become a carpenter(木匠 ) He thanked Gertrude. 40 She knew that sadness would be eased(缓解)by simply getting busy with something.A. Barry no longer felt that life was hopel
38、essB. I just want to do it for fun.C. Barry sat around all day.D. He finally realized that she was really wiseE. You are free now.F. How time fliesG. When he finished, she was very thankful9第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 25 分)第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答
39、题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young. I loved taking part in high school musicals. I loved 41 and singing in front of people.Before the audition(试音) for a big 42 , my music teacher, who was also the musical director of the show, said that I would get a special part in the show. But one day she said to me, “Bob
40、, Im sorry. I need to give the part to 43 boy. After hearing this, I was 44 and I began to hate music classes. I complained(抱怨)that I didnt like 45 we were singing. She was 46 about my performance and told me that I had changed.Later I was told that I would be given a 47 role. My pride encouraged me
41、 to work hard and 48 the role more interesting. It turned out that the small role was much more fun , whats more, 49 I danced a few times next to the major role, I was in the spotlight(聚光灯) for a few seconds Life is really like a play. Each of us is 50 a certain part to play in it 51 the director. T
42、he 52 is that sometimes we dont 53 the part were given, like me at high school .Some people are in front of the curtain( 幕 帘 ) , 54 are behind, but all are 55 for the show to go on.41. A. laughing B. shouting C. reciting D .performing42. A. dance B. show C. party D. drama43. A. another B. others C.
43、else D. other44. A. shy B. tired C. sad D. pleased45. A. where B. what C. how D. why1046. A. unusual B. excited C .nervous D. unhappy47. A. small B. funny C. special D. big48. A .ask B. stop C. make D. keep49. A. after B. until C. before D. if50. A. found B. caught C. bought D. given51. A. for B. wi
44、th C. from D .by52. A. problem B. method C. news D. secret53. A. receive B. accept C. like D. find54. A. other B. others C. the others D. another55. A. difficult B. perfect C .interesting D. necessary第卷注意事项:用 0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 25 分)第二节 综合填词 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
45、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过 3 个单词)。Time is tricky(狡猾的). It is difficult to 56 and easy to waste .When you look ahead, you think you have more time than you need. For Example, at the 57 (begin) of a term, you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands, but toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is 58 (run) out. You dont have enough time to cover all your duties , so you get w