1、选修六 Module 2 Fantasy Literature,语言点用法过关1.doubt n.疑惑教材原句 But Will knew without the slightest doubt that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world.但是威尔深信不疑,另一边的那块草地在一个不同的世界里。,语境应用单句填空(a)We have no doubt that he will succeed in the research work.(b)We have doubt whether he will suc
2、ceed in the research work.(a)We don t doubt that the boy can apologize to the angry teacher.(b)We doubt whether the boy can apologize to the angry teacher.I still doubt whether the price of computers in the store will go down,but I will just wait and see.,单句改错It is no doubt that those people can pas
3、s the exam easily. ItThereThough in fact he got in the way, there was no doubt whether he had meant to offer help. whetherthat,用法点拨(1)doubt vt.怀疑;疑惑doubt one s ability怀疑某人的能力(2)doubt n.怀疑;疑惑arouse one s doubt引起某人的怀疑beyond/without doubt 毫不怀疑(3)There is no doubt that.毫无疑问I don t doubt that.我确信I doubt
4、whether.我怀疑是否(4)doubtful adj.怀疑的;不确定的doubtfully adv.怀疑地;不确定地,2.hesitate v.犹豫;踌躇教材原句What he saw made his head swim and his heart thump harder,but he didn t hesitate .他看到的一切使他头晕目眩,心跳加速,不过他却丝毫没有迟疑,语境应用单句填空We are at your service.Don t hesitate to turn (turn)to us if you have any problems.In case you nee
5、d something, please don t hesitate about/over letting me know.Without hesitation (hesitate), I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.,单句改错Do not hesitate contacting me on the details when you apply these ap-proaches. contacting前加about/overShe is very enthusiastic about dancing,
6、 and never hesitate when asked to perform. hesitatehesitates,用法点拨(1)hesitate to do sth. 做某事迟疑hesitate about/over(doing)sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决(2)hesitation n.犹豫,踌躇without hesitation 毫不犹豫without delay 迅速;马上;毫不耽搁,3.marry v.(使)结婚;娶;嫁教材原句The king takes the woman to his palace and marries her,not knowing that she
7、 is a wicked witch.国王把这个女人带回了宫殿并和她结了婚,却不知道她是个邪恶的女巫。,语境应用单句填空She s determined to marry her daughter to a rich man.The old couple have been married (marry)for over 40 years and never have they quarreled with each other.,单句改错Atlanta told her father that she would not marry with anyone who could not run
8、 faster than her. 去掉withAmelia got married George in 1931. 去掉got,用法点拨(1)marry v.(使)结婚;娶;嫁marry sb. 娶某人,嫁给某人,与某人结婚marry sb. to把某人嫁给(2)be married已婚的(表状态)get married已婚的(表动作)be married to sb. 与某人结婚(表状态)get married to sb. 与某人结婚(表动作)(3)marriage n.婚姻;结婚by marriage通过婚姻,借助婚姻,4.adjustment n.调整;调节教材原句.because
9、the publishers in the USA requested an adjustment to the title.因为美国的出版商要求调整书名,语境应用用adjust的适当形式填空All the new chairs are adjustable , which can be adjusted to the height of the student.In addition, the adjustment is very easy to operate.,一句多译你要遵循当地的风俗,这有助于你快速适应那里的生活。You should follow the local customs
10、 and it will help you adjust to the life there soon.(使用简单句)You should follow the local customs, which will help you adjust to the life there soon .(使用定语从句)You should follow the local customs, helping you adjust to the life there soon .(使用现在分词作结果状语),用法点拨(1)adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应(做)adjust onesel
11、f to 使自己适应adjust.to.调整以适应(2)adjustment n.调整;调节;适应make an adjustment/adjustments to对做出调整(3)adjustable adj.可调整的,5.intend v.意欲;计划;打算教材原句Rowling always intended that her output would be a book every year until she had finished the series.罗琳一直打算每年出一本书,直到她写完这个系列为止。,语境应用完成句子The program intended for the you
12、th was widely received and has just got an award given by the government.这个专门针对年轻人的项目得到了广泛的认可,并刚刚获得了政府的奖励。The project, intended to promote the economic development of the west of China, has brought in benefit for the local people.这项为了促进中国西部经济发展的工程已经给当地人带来了利益。,Don t try to persuade the boss;he won t
13、have the intention of employing me.不要尽力说服老板了,他没有雇用我的想法。Peter had intended to take a job in business, but abandoned that plan af-ter the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. 彼得本来打算从事商业工作,但是2010年在加拿大有过一次不愉快的经历后他就放弃了该计划。,用法点拨(1)intend to do sth. 打算/意欲做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be intended for
14、 专门为intend that 打算(2)intention n.意图;目的without intention 无意地have the intention of doing sth. 有意做某事,6.appeal v.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求 n.呼吁;恳求;吸引力教材原句.because they appeal to readers of all ages.因为它们吸引了各个年龄段的读者,语境应用赏句猜义(分别写出appeal to的汉语意思)Martin Luther King appealed to the black to appeal to the highest court again
15、st discrimination, which greatly appealed to the whole world. 呼吁 上诉 吸引用appeal的适当形式替代加黑单词The design has attracted all ages and social groups. appealed toAs far as I m concerned, the sight is attractive. appealing,句型转换The village is very appealing and appeals to tourists from all over the coun-try.The
16、 village is so appealing that it appeals to tourists from all over the country.(so.that.正常语序) So appealing is the village that it appeals to tourists from all over the country.(so.that.倒装结构) Being very appealing , the village appeals to tourists from all over the country.(现在分词作状语),用法点拨(1)appeal to s
17、b. 吸引某人;投某人所好appeal to sb. for/to do.向某人呼吁/恳求某人做appeal to force诉诸武力(2)make an appeal to sb. for.为向某人呼吁或请求,make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁/恳求某人做某事have no appeal for sb. 引不起某人的兴趣(3)appealing adj.有吸引力的the least appealing character最没有吸引力的角色,7.possess v.拥有;占有教材原句Any creature who possesses one of thes
18、e rings has great power.任何一个拥有一枚这种戒指的生物都会有巨大的能量。,语境应用用possess的正确形式填空He was then arrested and charged with possessing a gun. You are in possession of supplies we vitally need. When can I take possession of a car of my own? The company is in the possession of his father. People had lost their homes an
19、d all their possessions in the war.,Possess一句多译他拥有超出25亿美元的财富。He possesses/is in possession of a fortune of more than 2.5 billion dollars.A fortune of more than 2.5 billion dollars is in the possession of him.,用法点拨(1)be possessed by被控制be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等)(2)possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(用复数)take poss
20、ession of 占有,拥有;占领get/gain possession of sth. 取得某物,1.turn away走开;转过身去;不让进入;拒绝(同情等)教材原句Eventually this cat turned away.最后,这只猫走开了。,语境应用介、副词填空She nodded and turned away . I was left wondering if people looked at me and saw only gappy teeth.The fact is that you must always turn to people who are brighte
21、r than yourself.Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.Don t look down upon the little creature. In a few weeks, it will turn into a butterfly.,No one believes that I will achieve my goal, but I m sure they will turn out to be wrong sooner or later.What
22、 are you reading, Tom?I m not really reading, just turning over the pages.,用法点拨turn against (使)与反目成仇turn down 拒绝;调小/低turn up 调大;出现;到达turn in 上交turn into 转变成turn on/off 开/关(电视、灯等)turn out 结果是;生产turn to 转向;向求助turn over 翻身;使翻转;移交,2.ahead of在之前教材原句 And then she saw that there was a light ahead of her.接着
23、她看到她前面有一道光,语境应用完成句子We must tell them ahead of time/in advance (提前)when we will start the project.Could I use your bike for a moment,please? Go ahead (用吧).I am not using it myself.She never plans ahead (提前计划)she doesnt like too much organiza-tion.,用法点拨ahead(of time)=in advance 提前;预先go ahead 进行;着手干;先走look ahead 往前看plan ahead 提前计划,
