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【金版新学案】2015高考英语(人教版)大一轮复习讲义必修5unit1-greatscientists.ppt

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1、,第一PPT模板网,PPT素材下载 1,温馨提示: 请点击相关栏目。,学 预习新知自解,讲 探究课堂互动,记 冷点自主拾遗,1_(vt.)打败;战胜;使受挫 (n.) 失败 2_(vt.) 照顾;护理;出席;参加 3_(vt.& n) 治愈;痊愈;治疗 4_(n.) 挑战 (vt.) 向挑战 5_(vt.) 吸收;吸引;使专心 6_(vt.) 认为;怀疑 (n.) 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯 7. _ (n.) 过失;责备 8_ (n.) 柄;把手 (vt.) 处理;操纵,defeat,attend,cure,challenge,absorb,suspect,blame,handle,结束放映,返回导航

2、页,9_(adj.) 小心的,谨慎的 10_(vt.& vi.)结束;推断出 _(n.)结论;结束 11_(vt.)暴露;揭露;使曝光 _(adj.)无遮蔽的;无保护的;风险高的 12_(vt.)污染;弄脏 _(n.)污染 13_(vt.)宣布;通告 _(n.)通知;宣告,cautious,conclude,conclusion,expose,exposed,pollute,pollution,announce,announcement,结束放映,返回导航页,14_(vt.& vi.)捐献;贡献;捐助 _(n.)捐献;贡献;捐助 15_(vt.)拒绝;不接受;抛弃 _(n.)拒绝;抛弃 16_

3、 vt.命令;指示;教导 _ n教授;传授 _ n用 法;说明;操作指南 17_ vt.建设;修建 _n n建设;建筑物,contribute,contribution,reject,rejection,instruct,instruction,instructions,construct,instructions,结束放映,返回导航页,第一PPT模板网,PPT素材下载 使显露;暴露3_ 除之外;此外4_ 讲得通;有意义5_ 得出结论6_ 将和联系或连接起来7_ 对严格的8_ 应受谴责,应负责任9_ 态度,观点,看法10_ 减速11_ 通向,导致12_ 调查,put forward,expos

4、e.to,apart from,make sense,draw a conclusion,link.to.,be strict with.,be to blame,point of view,slow down,lead to,look into,结束放映,返回导航页,1Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解对它的治疗。,名师指津:neither.nor.既不也不。,例句仿写:老师和其他学生都不相信他解释的迟到的原因。 _ believed the reason he explained for being l

5、ate.,Neither teacher nor other students,结束放映,返回导航页,2So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时就有成千上万惊恐的人病死。,名师指津:every time每次,作连词用,引导时间状语从句。,例句仿写:每当我听到这首歌,它使我想起与祖母在一起的幸福时光。 _, it makes me think of the happy days when I was with Granny.,Every time I hear this

6、song,结束放映,返回导航页,3Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能讲得通。,名师指津:“only状语”位于句首时后面主句需用部分倒装。,例句仿写:生活就是一个挑战,只有当我们学会面对挑战时,我们才会实现目标。 Life is a challenge,only when we learn to face it _.,can we achieve our aims.,结束放映,返回导航页,4A wom

7、an,who had moved away from Broad Street,liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.有一位从宽街搬过来的妇女,她特别喜欢那里的水,每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里。,名师指津: have/get sth.done某事情被做。,例句仿写:别担心,他将会尽力按时完成任务的。 There is no need to worry.He will try to_on time.,have/get his work finished,con

8、clude sth.by doing sth./with sth.以结束,conclude that.推断出,断定,他以一句名言“有志者事竟成”结束他的演讲。He _ a famous saying:where there is a will,there is a way.,concluded his speech with,结束放映,返回导航页,arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论,in conclusion最后;总之,(1)(福建书面表达)_,people around the world should be aware of the

9、real situation of water shortage.(2)(2014绍兴名校联考)We have come to the_that it would be unwise to accept his idea.Asuggestion BconclusionCplan Cplan,In conclusion,B,结束放映,返回导航页,第一PPT模板网,PPT素材下载 exposed to.,(be) exposed to.,expose sb.to sth.,相关词组,expose,使显露/暴露于,暴露于;处于危险中,向某人揭发某事,使某人接触到某物;使某人面临遭受某事,Dont e

10、xpose your skin to direct sunlight,or youll get sunburnt. _The more one is exposed to the Englishspeaking environment,the better he or she will learn the language. _教材原句P2:But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. _,即境猜词,暴晒,接触,使处于危险,结束放映,返回导航页,教材原句P2:Th

11、e second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.,第二种看法表明人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。,结束放映,返回导航页,_(专心于工作),Tom simply forgot food and sleep. Most little shops have been_ (并入) big businesses due to the influence of the global financial crisis. I havent really had time to _

12、(弄懂)everything that he said.,Absorbed in his work,absorbed into,absorb,结束放映,返回导航页,blame,教材原句P2:It seemed that the water was to blame.,看来水是罪魁祸首。,be to blame应受责备;应负责任,(2012江苏书面表达)Instead of blaming each other,we should communicate more and put ourselves in others place.,我们应该多交流,换位思考而不是相互责怪。,blame责备,Th

13、e drunk driver should take the blame for the traffic accident.,那位醉酒司机应该承担交通事故责任。,take the blame for.对负责,结束放映,返回导航页,contribute,contribute to把贡献给,contribute to 导致;有助于,n.贡献contribution,make a contribution to对.做出贡献,结束放映,返回导航页,(2012山东写作)Finally,some good English study websites contribute a lot _ my impro

14、vement in English.最后,一些好的英语学习网站也对我的英语提高起了很大作用。 Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压的发生。 He has _ a space development program.他对太空发展计划有很大贡献。,to,contribute to,made a contribution to,结束放映,返回导航页,defeat,vt.打败;战胜,(朗文P528)It was a lack of money,not effort,t

15、hat defeated their plan.,As is expected,our baseball team has suffered another defeat.,n.失败,结束放映,返回导航页,I have to admit that anything that involves language learning has always_ me(打败).He was so nervous that he could feel his heart_ (跳动)faster.Who do you think will _(赢得)the beauty contest?,defeated,b

16、eating,win,结束放映,返回导航页,教材原句P1:Who put forward a theory about black holes?,谁提出的黑洞理论?,提出,(2014江西师大附中、鹰潭一中高三联考)Considering your income,you should be able to_at least twenty dollars a week.Aput forward Bput inCput down Dput aside,D,结束放映,返回导航页,由动词put构成的短语是高考的重点,请根据汉语提示,补全下面短语。put_ 提出(建议);推荐;将提前put_ 节省;储蓄;

17、储存put_ 放好;积蓄put_ 延期;推迟put _ 穿上;演出put_ 熄灭;生产put _ 举起;张贴;公布;挂起;建 造,forward,aside,away,off,on,out,to,up,结束放映,返回导航页,(根据汉语快速英语短语速说出,就能得到相应分数,快快加油呦!),幸运大转盘,结束放映,返回导航页,教材原句P7:Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.,只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其他行星的运动才能讲得通。,有意义;有道理;

18、讲得通,结束放映,返回导航页,用sense的短语填空This sentence just doesnt _,no matter how you read it.无论你怎样读这个句子,它还是讲不通。(2011新课标卷)Planning so far ahead _so many things will have changed by next year.提前那么早作计划是没有意义的,到了明年,有许多情况会发生变化。_do you tell lies to your family.你决不可向家人撒谎。 As far as Im concerned,_n getting upset about it

19、 now. 就我而言,现在为这事苦恼是没有意义的。,make sense,makes no sense,In no sense,there is no sense in,结束放映,返回导航页,Neither its cause,nor its cure was understood.,人们既不知道其起因,又不知道它的治疗方法。,neither.nor.既不也不连接两个相同成分。,典例:吉姆和她的父母都没有看过这部电影。Neither Jim nor his parents have seen the film.Neither his parents nor Jim _seen the film

20、.,has,结束放映,返回导航页,温馨提示,Not only the nurses but also the doctor _ very kind to the patients.护士和医生都对病人非常和蔼。 IEither you or one of your students_ the meeting that is due tomorrow.要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。,is,is to attend,结束放映,返回导航页,So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak

21、.,每次爆发霍乱时,都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。,(1)every time引导一个时间状语从句,相当于whenever意思是“每当”。,(2)名词词组作连词用,引导时间状语从句的还有:each time 每当的时候the序数词time第次the瞬间名词moment/minute/instant,next time,(3)有些副词,如directly,instantly,immediately引导状语从句,意为“一就”。,结束放映,返回导航页,1(2013宝鸡三检)_I went to Mount Hua,I was deeply impressed with its beautiful sce

22、nery. AFor the first time BThe first time CAt first DIt was the first time2(2014甘肃兰州名校高三阶段检测)The police set about arresting the suspect_they found enough evidence to prove him guilty.Aimmediate Bas long asCthe moment Das far as3.现在好像每次我查邮件,我都收到大量的广告。Now it seems that_,I have an endless series of adv

23、ertisements.,every time I check my email,B,C,结束放映,返回导航页, n治愈;痊愈,vt. 治愈;治疗,a cure for.针对的治疗(法),cure sb.of.治愈某人的疾病/改掉某人的恶习,cure,challenge,王教授说近视的原因很复杂,现在仍然没有治疗方法。Professor Wang said the reason for shortsightedness is complicated and there is still no cure for it., n挑战,face a/the challenge面对挑战,accept/t

24、ake up a/the challenge to sth.接受的挑战,vt.向挑战,challenge sb.(to do sth.)向某人挑战(做某事,Keeping prices from going up too sharply is a challenge to China as well as the whole world.,结束放映,返回导航页, vt.命令;指示;教导,instruct that.命令/指示,instruct sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事,(从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语形式为“should动词原形”,should可以省略,instruct,link,

25、法官命令证人说实话。The judge instructed that the witness (should) tell the truth., n连接;联系,There is a link between.and.,之间有联, vt.& vi.连接;联系,link.to/with.将和联系或连接起来,It is obvious that there is a direct link between the disease and diet.显而易见这种疾病和饮食之间有直接的联系。,结束放映,返回导航页,写作素材,提示:蓝色字体部分用本单元词汇表达。,结束放映,返回导航页,连句成篇,Simo

26、n was severely ill because of being exposed to a deadly virue After all the attempts to cure him,the experts and doctors announced that the virus was defeated but he needed attending before he was fully recovered.,结束放映,返回导航页,1(2014临沂3月质量检测)Children above 16 are encouraged to take part in these activ

27、ities specially_for them. Adesigning Bdesigned Cto design Dhaving designed2(2014四川省巴蜀名校联合测试)The jobless rate remains_ at 9.6 percent,and the president says more work is needed.Ato stick Bto be stuckCsticking Dstuck,B,D,过去分词作定语和表语,结束放映,返回导航页,3(2014苏州六校联考)Ang Lees new film Life of Pi is based on a fan

28、tasy adventure novel by Yann Martel_ in 2001.Awas published Bhaving publishedCpublished Dto be published4(2014潍坊市高三联合考试)A special dance_horse dance becomes so hot that many famous people cant help copying that.Ato be called Bcalled Ccalling Dbeing called 5(2014南通一模)The county,_in the north of Shanxi

29、,has a history of more than 1,400 years.Alocated Bto be locatedCbeing located Dlocating,C,B,A,结束放映,返回导航页,1(2014山东省十二校高三联考)Most of the people present at the meeting think poorly of the proposal,which they think will_the worsening of the environment. Aadapt to Brefer to Csubscribe to Dcontribute to2(2

30、014山西高三第三次四校联考)Studies show that students often_to too much pressure tend to develop mental problems.Aexposing Bbeing exposedCto expose Dexposed3.(2014枣庄模拟)It was the boy,rather than his teachers,that_for what the boy had done.Awere to blame Bwere to blamedCwas to blame Dwas to be blamed,D,D,C,结束放映,

31、返回导航页,4.(2012课标全国卷)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can_almost every word her teacher says.Aput out Bput downCput away Dput together5.(2014河南省郑州市英语信息卷)What she referred to was so confusing that they could hardly make any_of it.Amessage BinformationCunderstanding Dsense6. Neither I nor Jane and Mary_tired of having one examination after another.Ais BareCam Dbe,B,D,B,结束放映,返回导航页,

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