1、1Module 2 A Job Worth Doing练习(一) 英语知识运用组块专练练准度(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：25 分钟).完形填空(2018青岛检测)Last year, I taught in a special school where students have severe learning and behavioral difficulties.Another teacher and I had spent weeks teaching the children _1_ behavior for public outings. Unexpect
2、edly, only a few students, _2_ Kyle, had not earned the privilege (特殊待遇 ) of going out. He was determined to make his disappointment _3_.In the corridor (走廊) between classrooms, he began _4_， cursing, and swinging at anything _5_ striking distance. Once his outburst died down, he did what hed done w
3、hen he was _6_ at all his previous school. He_7_.I heard someone shout, “Call the police！”But I ran _8_ him.Kyle ran faster than me, but I would at least be able to keep him in my _9_ and know he was alive.After several blocks of running, Kyle _10_ his pace. Then he stopped.He stood still and watche
4、d me _11_. I had no idea what I was going to say or do but I kept walking closer.The school principal and an officer got out of a police car. They spoke _12_ to Kyle, who willingly climbed into the back of the vehicle. I couldnt hear what was said, but I didnt take my eyes off Kyles face, even as th
5、ey _13_.I couldnt help but feel that I had _14_ him, and that I should have done or said more. I _15_ my feelings with a speech therapist who was _16_ with Kyles history. “No one ever ran after him before, Rachel， ” she said.“No one. They just let him go.”Things _17_ the day I ran after him, even th
6、ough I wasnt able to _18_ him from the mess he was in. It was the day I didnt throw my hands in the air and decide he was too fast, a waste of time and _19_. It was the day my mere presence was enough to make a big _20_.【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者讲述了自己在特殊学校当老师期间所经历的一件事。问题学生 Kyle 因没被允许参加集体出游而发飙，当别人打电话叫警察时，作
7、者出于担心跟随 Kyle 跑了出来，当作者终于追上 Kyle 时，警车却把似乎有所触动的 Kyle带走了。本文表明了某些简单的行为也能产生大的影响。1A.wild BappropriateCgentle Dnoble答案与解析：B 考查形容词辨析。A 项意为“野蛮的，疯狂的” ；B 项意为“恰当的，合适的” ；C 项意为“温柔的” ；D 项意为“高贵的，贵族的” 。由上文可知，作者是在特殊学校当老师，故此处指为了给集体出游做准备，作者教孩子们恰当的举止行为。故选 B。2A.except BbesideCincluding Dreferring答案与解析：C 考查词义辨析。A 项意为“除了” ；
8、B 项意为“在旁边” ；C 项意为“包括” ；D 项意为“提到” 。此处提到只有几个学生没有获得出游的特殊待遇，结合下文 Kyle 的行为可知，这几个学生中包括 Kyle。故选 C。3A.gone Bknown2Cdisappear Dsaid答案与解析：B 考查动词辨析。根据下文 Kyle 的行为可知，他想让别人知道他的失望，使用 make sth. known 结构，表示“使某事让别人知道” 。故选 B。4A.screaming BspeakingCheating Dlearning答案与解析：A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处描述 Kyle 感情爆发的情形，scream 意为“尖叫”
9、，符合语境。故选 A。5A.beyond Bout ofCwithin Doff答案与解析：C 考查介词辨析。A 项意为“超越，在较远的一边” ；B 项意为“在外” ；C 项意为“在里面，在范围内” ；D 项意为“离开” 。Kyle 因失望而开始哭闹，将他能够得着的东西摇来晃去。故选 C。6A.angry BexcitedCterrified Dsad答案与解析：A 考查形容词辨析。由上文可知，Kyle 生气了，感情爆发了。angry 意为“生气的” ，符合语境。故选 A。7A.jumped BcriedCfought Dran答案与解析：D 考查动词辨析。由下文可知，Kyle 跑走了，作者去
10、追赶他。故选 D。8A.before BbesidesCwith Dafter答案与解析：D 考查介词辨析。由下文的“Kyle ran faster than me”可知，此处指作者追赶他。run after 意为“追赶” ，符合语境。故选 D。9A.mind BsideCsight Dneed答案与解析：C 考查名词辨析。根据空格后面的“know he was alive”可知，虽然Kyle 比作者跑得快，但是作者至少可以让 Kyle 保持在自己视线之内，知道他还活着。sight 意为“视线，视野” 。符合语境。故选 C。10A.sped BkeptCslowed Dstopped答案与解析
11、：C 考查动词辨析。根据下一句“Then he stopped.”可知，跑过几个街区之后，Kyle 放慢了脚步，然后停了下来。slow 意为“减速，放慢速度” ，符合语境。故选 C。11A.approach BleaveCsay Dmove答案与解析：A 考查动词辨析。根据下一句中的“walking closer”可知，此处指Kyle 看着作者走近。approach 意为“走近” ，符合语境。故选 A。12A.happily BexcitedlyCcheerfully Dcalmly答案与解析：D 考查副词辨析。A 项意为“高兴地” ；B 项意为“兴奋地” ；C 项意为“快乐地，高兴地” ；D
12、 项意为“平静地” 。此处校长和警官应是心平气和地与 Kyle 说话，以免刺激到 Kyle 激动的情绪。故选 D。13A.walked away Bdrove awayCran away Dput away答案与解析：B 考查动词短语辨析。A 项意为“走开” ；B 项意为“赶走，(把车)开走”；C 项意为“逃离” ；D 项意为“把收起来，把放好” 。根据上文中的“got out of a police car”可知，此处应指他们把警车开走。故选 B。14A.helped BforgotCfailed Dpermitted答案与解析：C 考查动词辨析。由空格后面的“that I should h
13、ave done or said more”可知，作者感到自己让 Kyle 失望了。fail sb.意为 “使某人失望，有负于某人” 。3故选 C。15A.experienced BwroteCcompared Dshared答案与解析：D 考查动词辨析。A 项意为“经历，体验” ；B 项意为“写” ；C 项意为“比较” ；D 项意为“分享” 。由下文提到的作者和言语治疗专家的谈话可知，作者和治疗专家分享了他的感觉。故选 D。16A.together BfamiliarCsatisfied Dspecial答案与解析：B 考查形容词辨析。由下文提到的作者和言语治疗专家的谈话可知，这位言语治疗专
14、家对 Kyle 的情况非常熟悉。be familiar with 意为“对熟悉” 。故选B。17A.stayed BremainedChappened Dchanged答案与解析：D 考查动词辨析。由上文可知，以前 Kyle 跑出去时不曾有人追过他，他们只是任他跑走，但是这次作者追了出去。因此，此处指“在我追他的那天情况改变了” ，change 意为“改变” ，符合语境。故选 D。18A.save BescapeCtake Daffect答案与解析：A 考查动词辨析。A 项意为“挽救，拯救” ；B 项意为“逃跑” ；C 项意为“带，拿，乘坐” ；D 项意为“影响” 。由语境可知，作者追赶 Ky
15、le 的行为影响了 Kyle，尽管作者无法把他从其所处的困境中挽救出来。故选 A。19A.money BeffortCwords Dchances答案与解析：B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，作者没有因为 Kyle 跑得太快就决定不去追他，也不觉得追赶 Kyle 是浪费时间和精力。effort 意为“精力，努力” ，符合语境。故选 B。20A.decision BpromiseCdifference Dmess答案与解析：C 考查名词辨析。四个选项都可以和动词 make 构成短语；make a decision 意为“做决定” ；make a promise 意为“许诺” ；make a dif
16、ference 意为“有影响，有关系” ；make a mess 意为“制造混乱” 。根据上文可知，此处应表达“我的出现就足以产生很大的影响” 。故选 C。.语法填空(2018潍坊模拟)All the parts of the human body work together, although each one has its special part to do. The stomach must have a time _1_ (rest) between meals. The other parts of the body require rest, too. This they _2
17、_ (usual) get while we are asleep. We must not fail to give them enough rest, or they will soon get _3_ (wear) out and give us trouble.Sometimes, when people are not well _4_ tired out, they find they cannot sleep well _5_ night. A number of little things can contribute to a good sleep. A hot foot b
18、ath, _6_ draws the blood away from the brain, frequently will be found _7_ (benefit). A glass of hot milk or cocoa, _8_ (take) just before going to bed, often will have the same effect. If the sleeplessness is a result of indigestion(消化不良), a plain diet will relieve. Sleeping upon a hard bed without
19、 any pillow sometimes _9_ (produce) the desired effect.Always have plenty of fresh air in the room. Keep the mind free from the cares of the day. Never take any _10_ (sleep) tablets except upon the advice of a physician, for they usually contain drugs that will injure the heart.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇科普类说明文。人体
20、的各个器官都需要良好的休息。本文详细介绍了几条提高睡眠质量的方法。41答案与解析：to rest 考查非谓语动词。句意为：胃必须用两餐之间的间隔时间来休息。have a time to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有时间去做某事” 。故填 to rest。2答案与解析：usually 考查副词。空格处修饰动词 get，故用形容词 usual 的副词形式 usually。3答案与解析：worn 考查过去分词。该句主语 they 指代第一段第三句中的“The other parts of the body”，和动词短语 wear out 之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，wear应用过去分词形式。
21、故填 worn。4答案与解析：or 考查连词。根据语境可知，该句中的 not well 和空格后的tired out 为选择关系，表示“或者” 。故填 or。5答案与解析：at 考查介词。表示“在晚上”用固定短语 at night。故填 at。6答案与解析：which 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词“A hot foot bath”，并在从句中作主语，所以用 which 引导该定语从句。故填 which。7答案与解析：beneficial 考查形容词。该句中的 found 为感官动词，在该处用作系动词，后应接形容词作表语，意为“有利的，有益的” 。故填
22、beneficial。8答案与解析：taken 考查非谓语动词。该句中的主语“A glass of hot milk or cocoa”和动词 take 之间为被动关系，故用其过去分词作状语。故填 taken。9答案与解析：produces/will produce 考查动词的时态。句意为：在硬床上不垫任何枕头睡觉有时会达到你想要的效果。根据句意可知，该句陈述的是客观道理或预料将要发生的情况，故用一般现在时或一般将来时。故填 produces/will produce。10答案与解析：sleeping 考查名词。sleeping tablet 意为“安眠药片” ，相当于sleeping pil
23、l，为固定用法。故填 sleeping。练习(二) 卷强化增分组块专练练规范(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：45 分钟).语法填空(2018西宁复习检测一)For many young people, going to university is one of the most important _1_ (stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of _2_ (they) homes to live with other people, often strangers.
24、 _3_ (especial) in the US. people often travel very far _4_ home to study. It is a time to be _5_ (independence)At university, you will _6_ (teach) by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is _7_ drives some people to a
25、pply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart from the _8_ (academy) benefit, life at university also can allow students _9_ (develop) their interests in many fields.Therefore, university is a place _10_ you attain knowledge, to develop your values and to
26、 accept those who may be different.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在大学里可以做些什么，学到些什么。1答案与解析：stages 考查名词复数。 “one of形容词最高级名词复数”意为“最之一” ，是固定用法。故填 stages。2答案与解析：their 考查代词。修饰名词“homes”应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。3答案与解析：Especially 考查词性转换。修饰地点状语 in the US.应用副词。故填 Especially。注意首字母大写。4答案与解析：from 考查固定搭配。far from 意为“远离” ，为固定搭配。5答案
27、与解析：independent 考查词性转换。根据“be”可知，要用形容词作表语。故填 independent。56答案与解析：be taught 考查动词的语态。因为 teach 与主语“you”之间为动宾关系，所以用被动语态。7答案与解析：what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导表语从句，作 is 的表语，同时在从句中作主语。故填 what。8academic 考查词性转换。修饰名词 benefit 应用形容词。9to develop 考查非谓语动词。allow 后面要用动词不定式作宾语补足语，allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事” 。故填 to de
28、velop。10where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是“place”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用 where。.短文改错(2018河南洛阳高三第一次统考)My father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, however he never fails to show her care and consideration. Once I broke a neighbor window. Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately. When Dad
29、came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened. I could only tell him a truth. Instead of scold, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor. I learned from this incident that not only does Dad take care of my health and he also teaches me what to be a
30、good citizen. How luckily I am to have such a good father!答案：My father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, howevr he never fails to show he care and consideration. Once I broke a neighborhiswindow. Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately. When Dad came rneighborshome, he noticed my
31、uneasiness and asked me what ha happened. I could only shadtell him truth. Instead of scol ， he praised my honesty and then athe d scoldingencouraged me to apologize our neighbor. I learned from this incident that tonot only does Dad take care of my health an he also teaches me wha to be dbut t howa
32、 good citizen. How luckil I am to have such a good father!ylucky.书面表达(2018安徽师大附中高三阶段性测试)在成长的过程中，我们总是对未来从事的职业充满憧憬，你班将以“My dream career”为题举办演讲比赛。请你根据以下要求写一篇英语演讲稿，要点如下：1你的理想职业；2选择的理由；3实现的途径。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；3可根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯。My dream careerGood morning, everyone！_6Thank you for listen
33、ing.【参考范文】My dream careerGood_morning,_everyone! Today, please allow me to give you a speech on the career I will take up in the future. Undoubtedly, I have great expectation for the future job as everyone present. And my dream career is to be a tourist guide. From my early age, I have been admiring
34、 a guide who travels everywhere, sharing the knowledge of the local culture and customs and enjoying the brilliant landscapes at the same time. Additionally, it is a wellpaid job.To be a good guide is no easy job. Only by hard work can I achieve the qualification and serve the people properly.Thank_you_for_listening.
