1、1Unit 3 Computers一、刷黑板 词 汇 全 听 写 先 过 识 记 默 写 关 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1calculator n 计算器2laptop n. 手提电脑3analytical adj. 分析的4universal adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的5revolution n. 革命6artificial adj. 人造的；假的7mathematical adj. 数学的8designer n. 设计师9tube n. 管；管子；电子管 第二屏听写10network n 网络；网状物11web n. 网12rocket n. 火箭13download vt. 下
2、载14virus n. 病毒15android n. 机器人16mop n. 拖把vt. 用拖把拖；擦17naughty adj. 顽皮的；淘气的18spoil vt. 损坏；宠坏 第三屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1calculate vt. 计算2simplify vt. 简化3sum n. 总数；算术题；金额4operator n. (电脑)操作员；接线员5logical adj. 合逻辑的；合情理的6logically adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地27technology n. 工艺；科技；技术8technological adj. 科技的 第四屏听写9intelligence n
3、 智力；聪明；智能10intelligent adj. 智能的；聪明的11solve vt. 解决；解答12reality n. 真实；事实；现实 13.personal adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的14personally adv. 就个人而言；亲自15total adj. 总的；整个的n. 总数；合计 第五屏听写16totally adv. 完全地；整个地17application n. 应用；用途；申请18finance n. 金融；财经19mobile adj. 可移动的；机动的20explore vt. after_all he is still a child.6How abo
4、ut his speech at the meeting?What he said was reasonable in_a_way.7It was generous of the eldest son to share the property with his brothers.(三)经典句式原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写1.I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.before 引导时间状
5、语从句，意为“之后才” 。虽然飓风已经过去了，但是还要花几个月的时间才能把它造成的破坏清理干净。Although the hurricane has gone, it will be months before_the_damage_is_cleared_up.6我发育缓慢，差不多到了两百年之后，查尔斯巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。2.As time went by, I was made smaller.随着时间的推移，我被做得更小了。as 引导时间状语从句，意为“随着” 。随着春天的到来，万物复苏。As_spring_comes,_everything comes to life.3.An
6、d my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！so .that .引导结果状语从句，意为“如此以至于” 。你们如此善良、体贴，我们希望成为你们的朋友，无论你们在哪。(2016天津高考书面表达)You are so_kind_and_considerate_that we hope to be friends with you no matter where you are.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟 文化差异类辨清 易忘易错类勤览1.by_asking_the_teach
7、er_for_help 通过求助老师2close_to_home 离家近3cant put . down 爱不释手4caring adj.体贴人的；关心他人的5come over 过来；拜访6connect . with . 与联系1.something_else 别的东西2at_the_same_time 与此同时3keep . to oneself 保守秘密4make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误5Im not available. 我没有空。6run away from problems 逃避问题1.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠2Donald Duck 唐老鸭3S
8、now White 白雪公主4Cinderella 灰姑娘5Santa Claus 圣诞老人6Thumbelina 拇指姑娘一、过重点单词 纵 引 横 联 超 人 一 点1solve vt.解决；解答高考佳句 We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.(2015天津高考单选)7我们在解决问题前需要找到其根源。(1)solve a problem 解决一个问题(2)solution n. 解决办法；处理手段a/the solution to sth. 的解决方法多角练透 单句语法填空With most of
9、the problems solved (solve), I felt a great weight taken off my mind.It may take a long time to find a solution (solve) to the problem. 单句写作为了解决这个问题，我和我的朋友一心要给学校写点建议。(2014北京高考书面表达)In_order_to_solve_the_problem,_I, together with my friends, am bent on writing a suggestion to our school.2total adj.总的；
10、整个的 n.总数；合计经典例句 You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a total of 65.你笔试得了 47 分，口试得了 18 分，总分 65 分。(1)a total of 总数为in totalin all 总计；总共(2)totally adv. 完全地；整个地多角练透 单句语法填空I totally (total) agree with what Susan says about the best present.(2014重庆高考写作)A total of thirtee
11、n meetings were held to discuss the issue. 补全句子How much do you have to pay in_total/in_all if the four of you go together?如果你们四个一起去的话你总共需要支付多少钱？3signal vi.& vt.发信号 n.信号高考佳句 In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.(2015湖北高考多选)为了不让别人听到(
12、自己的声音)，她竖起手指示意有人正在楼上走动。8(1)signal to sb.to do sth. 示意某人做某事signal (to sb.) that . 示意(某人)(2) a traffic signal 交通信号send out a signal 发出信号a signal of/for 的信号多角练透 单句语法填空A red light is usually a signal of/for danger.As soon as he sat down at the table, he signaled to the waiter to bring the menu. 补全句子Body
13、 language can give away a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can_send_out_a_signal that you are being defensive.肢体语言能泄露很多你的情绪，因此，双臂交叠站着传出的信号是你处于防御状态。4arise vi.出现；发生；引起；起身；起床教材原句 Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.然后她把在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。一词多义 写出下列句中 ar
14、ise 的含义Seeing his mother return home, the boy arose from his chair immediately.起身New problems will arise one after another in the future.出现They arose at sunrise to get an early start to the park.起床The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased over the past ye
15、ar.引起辨析比较 arise, arouse, rise, raise原形 词性词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词arise vi.出现；发生；引起；起身；起床 arose arisen arisingarouse vt.唤醒；激起 aroused aroused arousingrise vi.升起；起身；增长；上升 rose risen risingraise vt.举起；抚养；提高；饲养 raised raised raising选用上述单词完成下列语段As we all know, the problems between parents and children have arise
16、n from lack of communication. Although the standard of living was raised,_Tom 9couldnt get along well with his mother. His mother got up the moment the sun rose in the east. She worked hard day and night to support the family. As a result, she was badly ill, which aroused Tom eventually.众所周知，父母与子女间的
17、问题是由于缺乏交流而引起的。尽管生活水平提高了，但汤姆与母亲相处不好。母亲在太阳一从东方升起就起床，她日夜辛勤工作以养活家人，结果她病得很重，这最终唤醒了汤姆。.单句语法填空1Dressed in fashionable clothes, she looks totally (total) different, like a movie star.2It is universally (universal) believed that computers have entered the ordinary peoples homes.3I think happiness (happy) dep
18、ends on our attitude towards life.4We were talking about the TV play, and his sudden appearance (appear) stopped our conversation.5A man stood up and crossed his arms over his head, signalling (signal) that he was strongly opposed.6Have you filled in the application (apply) form for a new passport?.
19、单句改错1Her childhood dream became reality when she broke the 100 m race world record.became 后加 a2You may not agree, but personal she is a very good girl. personalpersonally3The appearance of a spaceship makes it possible for us explore outer space.us 后加 to4The ability to give good advice at the right
20、time involves a great deal of intelligent.intelligentintelligence.补全句子1Mothers devotion to children can_hardly_be_calculated (几乎无法计算)2I am afraid we cant come, but_thanks_for_your_invitation_anyhow (不过无论如何还是感谢你的邀请)3To be honest, Im at a loss how_to_solve_the_difficult_problem (如何解决这个难题)104At break,
21、our headteacher got down to dealing with the_matter_arising_from_his_class (课上出现的问题)二、过短语、句式 学 通 学 活 靓 人 一 眼1as a result 结果高考佳句 Every day, I have to spend most of my time in studying. As a result, I dont have enough time to take exercise.(2017天津高考满分作文)每天，我不得不花大部分时间学习。结果，我没有足够的时间进行锻炼。as a result of 因
22、为；由于；作为的结果result from 由引起/发生/产生result in 导致；造成多角练透 单句语法填空Its generally believed that his cancer resulted from the overfull tiredness.You might learn that haste makes waste if you do something so fast, resulting (result) in mistakes. 补全句子The football match was put off as_a_result_of the storm.由于暴风雨，足
23、球赛被推迟了。名师指津 result in“导致/造成的结果”相当于 lead to/cause/bring about，后面跟表示结果的名词或动名词；result from“由引起/发生/产生”相当于lie in，后跟表示原因的名词或动名词。2in a way 在某种程度上；从某一角度看经典例句 In a way, the computer plays a more and more important role in our life and work.在某种程度上，电脑在我们的生活和工作中发挥着越来越重要的作用。all the way 一路上；自始至终；完全地by the way 顺便说一下in no way 一点也不；决不(位于句首时，句子应使用部分倒装)in this way 用这种方法in the way 挡道；碍事on the way 在途中多角练透
