1、餐具 :coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel纸巾napkin餐巾table cloth桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch便当fruit plate水果盘toothpick牙签中餐 :bears paw 熊掌dried venison鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea st
2、urgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish海蜇皮kelp, seaweed海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster 龙虾birds nest燕窝roast suckling pig考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes肉松Barbeque烤肉meat diet荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth肉羹local dish地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set m
3、eal 客饭curry rice咖喱饭fried rice炒饭plain rice白饭crispy rice锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented black bean sauce豆豉pickled cucumbers酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried t
4、urnip萝卜干西餐于日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜todays special 今日特餐chefs special 主厨特餐buffet自助餐fast food快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dim sum点心French fries炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺esca
5、rgots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scrambled eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot石头火锅disposible chopsticks 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮 :beverages 饮料soya-bean milk豆浆plum syrup酸梅汤tomato
6、 juice番茄汁orange juice橘子汁coconut milk椰子汁asparagus juice芦笋汁grapefruit juice葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink汽水coca-cola (coke)可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉 (香片 )tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial colorice water
7、冰水mineral waterdistilled waterlong-life milk人工色素矿泉水蒸馏水保久奶condensed milk炼乳 ; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee冰咖啡white coffee牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult养乐多Chicken powder/essence 鸡精(澳洲人说 Chicken Salt)ice-cream cone甜筒sundae 圣代 ;新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream窗淇淋vanilla ice-
8、cream香草冰淇淋ice pop 冰棒milkshake奶昔straw 吸管水果 :pineapple 凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange橘sugar-cane甘蔗Cantalope melon香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig无花果water caltrop菱角almond 杏仁plum李子hon
9、ey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee/lychee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟 菜与调味品 :string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜 ; 大白菜broccoli花椰菜mater convolvulus空心菜dried
10、lily flower金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua地瓜lo
11、ng crooked squash菜瓜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头button mushroom草菇needle mushroom金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root莲藕agaric (an edible tree fungus)木耳white fungus百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb蒜头green onion 葱on
12、ion 洋葱scallion, leek青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate (MSG)味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯
13、:jerky牛肉干dried beef slices牛肉片dried pork slices猪肉片confection糖果glace fruit蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon柿饼candied melon冬瓜糖red jujube红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖
14、sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒 :breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread白面包brown bread黑面包French roll小型法式
15、面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup牛尾汤fried chicken炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak菲力牛排sirloin steak沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine红葡萄酒gin 琴酒
16、brandy 白兰地whisky威士忌vodka伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃 :meat 肉beef 牛肉pork猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles河粉steamed vermicelli roll肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉Stinky Toufu臭豆腐flour-rice noodle面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮
17、sandwich三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling煎贴rice glue ball元宵congee 米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling蒸饺ravioli馄饨Moon cake月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力牛排与酒 :breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐egg and ham 鸡蛋和火腿buttered toast 奶油土司Fren
18、ch toast 法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread白面包brown bread黑面包French roll小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup牛尾汤fried chicken炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak菲力牛排sirloin steak沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done全熟medium 五
19、分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky威士忌vodka伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃 :meat 肉beef 牛肉pork猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles河粉steamed vermicelli roll肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor臭豆腐flour-rice noodle面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling煎贴rice glue ball元宵glue pudding汤圆millet congee小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling蒸饺ravioli馄饨