1、精品文档眼解剖生理英文名词eye ball眼球fibrous tunic纤维膜cornea角膜epithelium上皮Bowman s membrane 前弹力层stroma基质层Descemet s 后弹力层endothelium内皮细胞sclera巩膜Tenon capsule眼球筋膜limbus角膜缘stem cells干细胞uvea 葡萄膜iris虹膜ciliary body睫状体choroids脉络膜pupil瞳孔corona ciliaris睫状冠ciliary processes睫状突pars plana睫状体平坦部retina视网膜。1欢迎下载精品文档retinal detac
2、hment视网膜脱离macula lutea黄斑fovea centralis黄斑中心凹optic disc视盘retinal pigment epithelium( RPE)视网膜色素上皮cones and rods视锥与视杆细胞external limiting membrane外界膜outer nuclear layer外核层outer plexiform layer外丛状层inner nuclear layer内核层inner plexiform layer内丛状层ganglion cell layer神经节细胞层nerve fiber layer神经纤维层internal limit
3、ing memberane内界膜visual acuity视力anterior chamber前房angle of anterior chamber前房角scleral spur巩膜突trabecular meshwork小梁网posterior chamber后房vitreous玻璃体aqueous humor 房水。2欢迎下载精品文档lens 晶状体cataract白内障visual pathway视路optic nerve视神经optic chiasm视交叉optic tract视束lateral geniculate body外侧膝状体optic radiation视放射visual
4、cortex视皮质light reflex光反射near reflex近反射eye lids， palpebrae眼睑palpebral fissure睑裂caruncle泪阜palpebral margin睑缘tarsal plate睑板Meibom腺睑板腺conjunctiva结膜palpebral conjunctiva睑结膜bulbar conjunctiva球结膜plica semilunaris半月皱襞fornical conjunctiva穹隆结膜。3欢迎下载精品文档conjunctiva sac结膜囊 )lacrimal apparatus泪器lacrimal gland泪腺l
5、acrimal passages泪道lacrimal puncta泪点lacrimal canaliculi泪小管lacrimal sac泪囊nasolacrimal duct鼻泪管superior rectus上直肌inferior rectus下直肌medial rectus内直肌lateral rectus外直肌superioe oblique上斜肌inferior oblique下斜肌orbit 眼眶orbital wall眶壁optic canal视神经管superior orbital fissure眶上裂ieferior orbital fissure眶下裂ophthalmic
6、artery眼动脉 ()central retinal artery视网膜中央动脉 ()ciliary artery睫状动脉。4欢迎下载精品文档short posterior ciliary artery睫状后短动脉long posterior ciliary artery睫状后长动脉anterior ciliary artery睫状前动脉central retinal vein视网膜中央静脉vortex vein涡静脉anterior ciliary vein睫状前静脉ophthalmic nerve眼神经nasociliary nerve鼻睫状神经ciliary ganglion睫状神经节optic pit视凹optic vesicle视泡optic stalk视茎lens plate晶状体板lens vesicle晶状体泡optic cup视杯fetal cleft胚裂embryonic eye胚眼primary vitreous原始玻璃体secondary vitreous第二玻璃体tertiary vitreous第三玻璃体。5欢迎下载
