1、定语从句专项练习题1.This is the place_ John was born?A.which B.where C. when D.that2. He is the only person _ I want to talk to. A. that B. which C. who D. whose3.Is this problem _the teacher explained last week?A. the one B.that C.which D.one4.The high building _ stand four policemen is the police station.A
2、.which B.that C.in front of it D. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_ she will like to play.A.which B.that C.for which D.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me_ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.until B.that C when D.where7.There are times_ I wonde
3、r why I do this job.A.as B.while C.which D.when8.After living in London for thirty years， Mr Smith returned to the small town_ he grew up as a child.A.which B.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_ they both knew.A.whom B.what C. that D.which10.That is the very book_
4、 I am looking for.A.that B.which C.what D.as11.Who is the scientist_ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.that B.who C. which D.whom12.I dont like the way_ you speak to your teacher.A./ B.in that C. which D.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book_ I want to read?A.what B.who C
5、./ D.it14.The days_ we spent (及物 )in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. when B.which C.who D.on which15.A pen friend of mine_ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.who B.whom C.to who D.from whom16. Dont forget the day_ you were admitted to Beijing University. A.when B.tha
6、t C.at which D. where17.Perhaps this is the only shop_ you can get such cheap goods.18.I can still remember the place_ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.19._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.20.All _ is needed is a supply of oil.21.He was seriously ill when he was
7、a child, _ made him lose his sight.A. as B. that C. which D. it22.In the dark street, there wasn t a single person _ he could turn for help.23.He told the same story _ I told.24.The best work is that _ Tom has done.25. The first thing _ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room.A. wh
8、ich B. as C. what D. that26. Any girls _ knew him were teachers.A. where B. that C. they D. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog _ were just passing by.A. which B. as C. that D. who28.That is the hotel _ we stayed last year.29. This is the reason _ we made Mr Li headmaster of our scho
9、ol.A. where B. when C. before D. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor _ is very modest and studies hard.A. who B. that C. as D. which答案与简析：1.B. 先行词是地点，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。2. A. 先行词被the only, the very, the last 等修饰时，关系代词常用that。3.A. 缺少先行词，故选A, 作宾语的关系代词省略。4.D.介词 +关系代词引导定语从句。5.D. play
10、 with是一个固定结构，故选with which 。6.C.先行词为时间名词hours，在定语从句中作状语。7.D.先行词为时间名词times，在定语从句中作状语。8.B.先行词为地点名词，在定语从句从中作状语。9.C.先行词包含人和物，关系代词只能用that。10.A. 先行词被the very 修饰，关系代词只能用that。11.A. Who 引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句关系代词只能用that , 以免重复。12.A. way 为先行词时，关系代词用that 或 in which 或不填。13.C.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，指物，可以用that 或 which 或不填。14.B.sp
11、ent 是及物动词，关系代词which 作其宾语。15.D.receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信，先行词为人，故选from whom 。16.A. 先行词为时间，在定语从句中作状语,表示何时进入北大。17.D. 先行词为地点，在定语从句中作状语。18. D.先行词为地点，在定语从句中作状语。19. D. As 引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活，可置于句首， 亦可置于句中， 亦可置于句尾。as 常作宾语或构成as 加 be 动词加过去分词的结构，或构成as 加 be 动词加表语的结构。as 引导的定语从句在句中修饰的是整个句子。20. C. 在定语从句中，当先行词
12、为all, anything, nothing, everything, little, much等不定代词时，关系代词用that, 而不用 which 。21. C. which 引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。Which 的这种用法和as 有区别， which常用作行为动词的主语且由它引导的定语从句只能置于句尾。22.B. 介词加关系代词的用法，“turn to sb for help 为固定”结构。23.C. 先行词由same 或 such 修饰时，关系代词用as。24.B. 先行词为that 时，关系代词用which 。25.D. 当先行词由序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时，关系代词用that。26.B. 当先行词被any, all, no 等修饰时，关系代词用that。27.C. 当先行词包括人和物时，关系代词用that。28.D. 介词加关系代词的用法，介词的选用应根据从句谓语动词和先行词的搭配来决定。29.D. 在 reason 后的限制性定语从句(一般没有非限制性定语从句)可由 why 引导。在现代英语里 why 也可省略。30.B. 一个句子中有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词用who，另一个宜用that。
