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初中英语定语从句练习题.docx

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1、初中英语定语从句练习题(六)1 .The place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2 .Do you know the man ?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3 .This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where

2、 they stayed4 .Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party wasfounded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5 .That is the day Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6 .The factory well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7 .Great change

3、s have taken place since then in the factory we areworking.A. where B. that C. which D. there8 .This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talked B.

4、which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10 .The pen he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11 .They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12 .The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom

5、B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.1 t there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.1 m interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.1 want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16 .He isnt

6、such a man he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17 .He is good at English, we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18 .Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I dont like as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels

7、 C. such novels D. same novels20 .He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered inthe school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21 .The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.1 n our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B

8、. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person Ive ever met could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.1 lost a book, I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous inthe world.A. for which B

9、. for that C. in which D. what26.1 have bought such a watch was advertised on T. VA. that B. which C. as D. it27.1 can never forget the day we worked together and the daywe spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28 .The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. which

10、B. whose C. what D./29 .This is the reason he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30 .This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31 .The reason

11、 he didnt come was he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32 .He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33 .That is not the way I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.1 have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of whic

12、h B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.1 want to use the same tools used in your factory a few daysago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magazine

13、I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it

14、D. though41. - Did you ask the guard happened?- Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. Th

15、e number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a h

16、ole in the wall, he could see was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what;that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A.

17、as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been初中英语定语从句练习题(六)参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词, 在定语从句中作主语。2. C. 和谁讲话”要说 speak to sb

18、. 本题全句应为 Do you know the manwhom I spoke to.。 whom 是关系代词,作介词 to 的宾语,可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词,表 示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词,表示 时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。5. A. which 是关系代词,在从句中作forget 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6. C. 解析同第 5 题。7. A. 解析见第 3 题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films, 因此,关系代词 that 是负数概念,其 谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one

19、前面使用了定冠词the,则the one应该视为先行词。9. A.谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词,其后要用which 作宾语,不能 用 that。10. A. with which 是介词 +关系代词结构 ,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从 句中作状语,即 he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从 句中作状语.12. D. wit

20、h whom 引导 定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose 引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family 的定语 .14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same .asfb固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. suchas是 固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时a

21、s所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从 句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句 ,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句 .with whom 放 在从句中为 :I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常 构成such - asBic the same总固定搭 配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其 前 的名词引导定语从句。 a

22、s 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。 Such 修饰单数名词时,要用such a .,本题中such books, such直接修饰 复数名词 .20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先 行词是既表 示人 ,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语 从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即 :two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词 whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第

23、二个从句 who could do it.who 在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title 引 导非限制性定语从句 ,whose title 也可以说成thetitle of which25. A. for which引 导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定 短语be famous foL以.而闻名”.26. C.当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的 关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词 when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词

24、spent 的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或 that 来引导定语从句 .28. D. 在 way 、 distance、 direction 等词后的定语从句中,常用 that来代替“in或其他介词)+which 、when或where,而that常可省略。29. D. for which 在定 语从句中作原因状语,可用 why 来替代 .30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句 .31. A. The reason whywas tEa为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将 that改成because尽管tha

25、t这个词在译文中可能有 “因为 ” 的含义。32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用 which 引导 ,which 表示前句话的整个含义.33. A. 解释见 28 题 .34. D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which 用来引导非限制性定语从句 .35. C. as引导定语从句时通常 构成such - aSBic the same aS1定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其 前 的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用 which 引导 ,wh

26、ich 表示前句话的整个含义.38. D. 解析见 35 题 .39. A. he makes是定语 从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句 .41. A. what happened是宾语从句.all之后that he knew是定语从句. 先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是表示时间的 名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when 在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从 句.43. C.本句话的定语从句是 who own cars.其先行词是people,因此

27、, 定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own 。本句话主句的主语是Thenumber of指”的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要用 is。44. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语。45. A.先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。46. B. through which 引导定语从句, through which 即 through the hole, 在定语从句中作状语。 What 引导的是 see 的宾语从句,并作从句的 主语。47. B. 为便于理解,改写本句 话: This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week.不难看出, 作表语的 the school是 先 行词。 that 引导了定语从句,因为 that 同时又作 visited 的宾语, 所 以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。49. C. 因为是 two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes 是单数概念。因此, C 是正确选项。50. B.本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此,其谓语应用 单数的has been关系代词that引导定语从句, 并在从句中作主语。

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