1、七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳StarterUnitl -Unit 3 词组缩略词1.HB （铅笔芯）硬黑 2. CD光盘 3. BBC英国广播公司4 . CCTV中国中央电视台5. P停车场 6. kg千克/公斤 7. S小号的 8. M中号的 9. L大号的10. UFO不明飞行物11. NBA（美国）全国篮球协会12.Mr.先生13. Ms.女士14. Miss.小姐15. Mrs.夫人 16.CBA中国全国篮球协会短语：1. in English 用英语2. what color 什么颜色3. first name = given name 名字4. last name = family
2、 name 姓氏句型1. Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob岸上/下午/晚上好，Bob!2. Good morning to you.祝你早上好。3. -How are you?你好吗？ I m fine, thanks. How are yoU?艮好，谢谢。你好吗？-I m OK.还好。4. -What s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？ It s an orange.一只桔子。Spell it, please.请拼写它。O-R-A-N-G.-Thank you very much/Thanks a lot 非常谢谢 / 多谢。Yo
3、u are welcome.=Thaf s all right.=That不用s!OK.5. -What color is it?它是什么颜色？一It s red色。6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色 的。=It s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。7. Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。-Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到你。8. How do you do?你好！ -How do you do?你好！Unit 1短语：1.phone number = telephone number 电话号码 2.middle s
4、chool 中学句型：1 .-What s your name?的名字是什么？ My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I m GinO:是吉娜。2 .What s his name?His name s Tommy.3 .What s her name?Her name is Jenny.4 .-What s her phone number? 她的电话号码是多少？一Her telephone number is 535-2375. 她的电话号码是 535-2375.5 .-What s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？ His family/last na
5、me is Brown. 他的姓是布朗。6 .-What s her first nam/given name?她的名字是什么 Her first name / given name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。Unit2短语：1. photo -photos 照片2. in the first photo在第一张照片中3. family tree 家谱4. a photo of my family = my family photo5. I see.我明白了。6. my grandparents 我的祖父母7. my family is 我的家庭8. Here is + 单数、不可数句
6、型：1 .This is my friend.这是我的朋友。2 .Who is she? 她是谁？in the next photo在下一张照片中 have a good dayti 得愉快我的全家福my parent我的父亲/我的母亲my parents 我的父母亲my family are 我的家人Here are +1数这是。These are my brothers.这些是我的哥哥Who are they? 他们是谁？73 .How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写 eraser?4 .Here are two nice photos of my family.这是两
7、张我的漂亮的家庭照片短语：1. an ID card 身份证2. computer game 电子游戏3. excuse me请原谅，打扰了4. ask sb. for sth.向某人索要某物5. lost and found 失物招领Unit3school ID card校牌/学生卡play computer games with sb 和玩电脑游戏a set of keys一 串钥匙ask sb (not) to do sth要求某人(不)做某事(lose-lost 丢失 find-found 找至U)6. call sb. at 拨（某电话号码）找某人7. e-mail sb at +M
8、址 给某人发电子邮件地址是8. in the school library 在学校图书馆 in the lost and found caseS失物招领箱9. pencil case/box 铅笔盒，文具盒pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀1. -Is this /that your pencil? 这/那是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is.是，它是。/No, it isn 不；它不是。2. -Are these/those your books?这些/那些是你的书吗？-Yes, they are是的，它们是。/No, they arenI 不，它们不是。3. Thank you
9、 for your help.=Thank you for helping me.感谢你的帮助。 Thanks for(doing) sth. = Thank you for(doing) sth.为感谢4. What about this dictionary?这本词典呢？5. What /How about doing sth?做怎么样？Unit 4短语：1. under the table 在桌子下2. come on 快点儿3. math book 数学书4. （an） alarm clock 闹钟on the sofa 在沙发上 tape player 录音机 in the book
10、case 在书架里in the backpack 在背包里model plane 飞机模型on the bookcase 在书架上1.1 n my schoolbag 在我的书包里6. video tape 录像带7. take to 把拿（去）给8. on the floor 在地板上句型：in my grandparentst room 在我们祖父母的房间里 everywhere = here and there 至 U 处 on the teacher s desk 在老师的桌子上 bring to 把带（来）给at school 在学校1. Where is the backpack?
11、背包在哪里？一 It s under the tabled在桌子下面。2. Where are my books?我的书在哪里？一They re othe sofa.它们在沙发上。3. Is it on the floor? 它在地板上吗？一No, it isn不t,它不在。4. Are they in the drawer? 它们在抽屉里吗？-Yes, they are是，它们在。5. The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。6. take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去给你姐姐7. bring it to school把
12、它带到学校来Unit 5短语:1. soccer ball 足球tennis racket 网球拍ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍2. ping-pong ball = table tennis 乒乓球 play ping-pong = play table tennis 打乒乓球3. play basketball 打篮球4. play baseball 打棒球5. sports club体育俱乐部6. watch TV 看电视7. every day 每天8. interesting令人感兴趣的9. relaxing放松的，轻松地句型：play soccer = play footba
13、ll 踢足球play tennis 打网球sports collection 体育收藏play sports = do sport故运动watchon TV在电视上观看 be late for -迟、晚 let sb do sth 让-做-（物） be interested in （dong） sth 又t-感兴趣（物） relaxed感到轻松的（人）boring无聊的（物）1. -Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗?Yes, I do. 是，我有。/No, I don t不，我没有。2. I/We/You/They have a tennis racket
14、. 我/我们/你们/他们有网球拍。3. I/We/You/They don t have a tennis rack喊/我们/你们/他们没有网球拍。4. -Does he have a soccer ball? 他有足球吗Yes, he does.是，他有。/No, he doesn 不.，他没有。5. He/She/Tom has a soccer ball.他/她/Tom 有足球。6. He/She/Tom doesn t have a soccer bate/她/Tom 有足球。7. Let play tennis/basketball让我们 打网球/篮球吧。8. That sounds
15、 good.那听起来很好。9. Its easy for me.对我来说是容易的。10. have a great sports collection大量的体育收集品Unit 6短语:1.birthday dinner 生日晚餐next week下星期think about 考虑2.sports star运动明星3 .want to be fat 想要变胖ask sb about 询问某人-eating habits 饮食习惯 healthy food 健康食物fast food 快餐4 .for breakfast / lunch/supperX寸于早餐/中餐/晚餐而言after suppe
16、r / dinner 晚餐后5 .vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉6 .what fruit什么水果7 .French fries 炸薯条fruit salad水果沙拉some strawberries 一些草莓ice cream 冰淇淋8 .like doing sth/ like to do sth 喜欢做某事three meals a day 一天三餐 eat well吃得好lots of = a lot of许多，大量的 running star跑步明星9.ask questions可问题句型：answer questions 回答问题go on a picnic =have
17、a picnic去里子餐1. -Do they like pears? 他们喜欢梨吗？Yes, they do.是，他们喜欢。/No, they don不.，他们不喜欢。2. They /I/We like hamburgers.他们/我/我们喜欢汉堡包。3. She likes ice cream.她喜欢冰淇淋4. -Does she like ice cream?她喜欢冰淇淋吗？Yes, she does.是，她喜欢。/No, she doesn 不.，她不喜欢。5. -He has chicken, carrots and broccoli for lunch.午餐他要吃鸡肉，胡萝卜和花
18、椰菜。6. -What do you like for dinner?晚餐你喜欢吃什么? I like vegetables for dinner晚餐我喜欢吃蔬菜。7.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too.我也喜欢草莓。短语：1 . how much 多少钱2 .Here you are. 给你。3 .Youre welcome.不客气。4 . clothes store装店Unit 7for boys/girls对男孩子/女孩子而言for only 15 dollars 仅售 15 美元 buy sb. Sth. / buy s
19、th. for sb.&某人买某物 sell sb. sth./sell sth. to st 某物给某人5. a pair of + 名词复数 (pants/trousers/shorts/shoes/glasses) two pairs of+名词复数6. at a good price / at good price哈适的价格a jacket for school件上学穿的夹克衫7. T-shirts in red红色T恤衫 at our great sale我们大减价on sale打折出售，廉价出售8. buy from 从-买-have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧 for sale
20、 待售句型：1. How much is this T-shirt?=What s the price of th-shTt? 这件 T 恤衫多少钱？2. It s seven dollars.美元。3. How much are these socks?They re two dollars.这些短袜多少钱？ 2 美元。4. Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 我能帮你吗？I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想 （买） 一件毛衣。5. I ll take it/themfc要买它（们）。 H
21、ere s the money钱。6. The price of the watch is low/high.手表的价格是低的 /高的7. =The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜 /昂贵的。8. We need to learn English well.我们需要学好英语。9. What color do you want? 你要什么颜色？10. We sell pantsfor only 30 yuan我们的长裤只卖 30 元。11. Can I have a try?我可以试一试吗？12. Can I try it/them on? 我可以试穿它（
22、们）吗？13. That s too expensive那太贵了。 How about 20 yuan? 2 0 元怎么样？14. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。15. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖,快来买衣!16. Come to Mr. Cools Clothes Store now!现在就来库尔先生的服装店吧！Unit 8短语：1. Happy birthday.生日快乐。at three this afternoon 在今天下午
23、三点钟2. date of birth 出生日期 =birthday this term 这学期3. how old 几岁，多大年纪have a book sale举行一次图书减价销售4. speech contest 演讲比赛 Art Festival 艺术节 Music Festival 音乐节5. school trip学校郊游，校游 have an art/music festival举行一次艺术节/音乐节6. basketball/volleyball game 篮球（排球）赛 in the school library 在学校图书馆里7. Come to my birthday p
24、arty 生日聚会 Sports Day 体育日 /节8. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心9. some interesting and fun things 一些有趣好玩的事情10.School Day学校开放日11 . English Party 英语晚会12 .春节 Spring Festival13 .儿童节 Children s DayEnglish test英语测验 on October 22d,1995 妇女节Women s Day 教师节 Teachers DayEnglish Day 英语日 在1995年10月
25、22日 母亲节 Mother s Day 圣诞节 Christmas Day句型:1. -When is your birthday? 你的生日在什么时候？-My birthday is on October 10/10th/tenth.我的生日在十月十日。2. The first month of the year is January.=January is the first month of the year. 一月是一年的第一个月。3. How old is he/she?他/她多大？4. -What s the date today冷天是几月几日？-It s December. 2
26、 是十二月二日。5. What day is ittoday? 今天星期几？Its Monday.星期一。6. -When were you born? 你什么时候出生？-I was born on February 12h,1993.我出生在 1993 年二月十二日。-I was born in 1995.我是 1995年出生。7. -When was he/she born?他/她何时出生？、He/She was born on December 25,1642.他/她 1642 年十二月二十五日出生。8. 1949 年读作：nineteen forty-nine 2004:two tho
27、usand and four 1804:eighteen (o) four1600:sixteen hundredUnit 9短语：1. one s favorite subject 某人最喜欢的学科the next day第二天 useful有用的2. science/Chinese teache 科学(语文)老师 difficult but interesting困难但有趣3. TV show电视节目 easy and fun容易并好玩fromto从至U4. have math 上数学课have an art lesson for two hours上节两/、时的美术课5. on Mond
28、ay 在星期一 after class 课后after school 放学后6. thanks for your email 感谢你的邮件play with 和 玩耍句型：1-What is your favorite subject?=What subject is your favorite?=What subject do you like best? 你最喜欢什么科目?-My favorite subject is science尸Science is my favorite subject.=I like science best. 我最喜欢自然科学.2. Why do you li
29、ke science?你为什么喜欢自然科学？Because it s interesting.因为它有趣.3. When does he have math?他什么时候上数学课？4. He has math on Wednesdays.他每个星期三上数学课.5. It s Tuesday,November 11. 今天是H星期二.6. Why doesn t he like music?他为什么不喜欢音乐？7. I like to play with my dog. 我喜欢和狗玩耍.8. Sunday is the first day of the week.星期天是一个星期的第一天.9.Hows your day?你今天过得如何？9. Thats for sure.的确如此。10. Is that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗？
