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巧记初中英语不规则动词过去式.docx

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1、巧记初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表1. AAA 型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)cost(花费)cost costshut(关闭)shutshutcut(割)cutcutspit (吐)spit/spat/ spit/ spathit(打)hithithurt 伤害) hurthurtlet(让)letletput(放)put putread (读)read read2. AAB 型(动词原形与过去式同形)beat(跳动)beatbeaten3.ABA 型(动词原形与过去分词同形)become(变成)became becomeawake(醒来 )awoke awokencome(来)

2、came comerun(跑)ran run4. ABB 型(过去式与过去分词同形)dig(挖)dug dugbuild (修建)builtbuiltget(得到)gotgot/gottencatch(抓住)caughtcaught1hang(吊死)hanged hangeddeal (对付,处置)dealtdealthang(悬挂)hunghungfeed(喂养)fedfedhold(抓住)heldheldfind (发现)foundfoundshine(照耀)shone shonesit(坐)satsatpay(付款)paidpaidwin (赢) wonwonsend(发送)sentse

3、ntmeet(遇见) metmetshoot(射击)shotshotkeep (保持) kept kepttell (告诉)toldtoldsleep(睡)slept sleptwin (赢)wonwonsweep(扫)sweptsweptfeel(感觉)feltfeltsmell(闻) smelt smelt;smelledsmelledleave(离开)leftleftbuild (建设)builtbuiltlend(借出)lentlentsend (传送)sent sentspend(花费)spent spentlose (丢失)lostlost2burn (燃烧)burntburntl

4、earn(学习)learnt learntmean(意思是)meant meantteach(教)taught taughtbring (带来)broughtbroughtfight (战斗)foughtfoughtbuy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thought thoughthear (听见)heard heardsell(卖)sold soldtell (告诉)toldtoldsay(说)said saidfind (找到)found foundhave/has(有) had hadmake(制造)made madestand(站) stood stoodunderst

5、and明白 understood understood5、ABC 型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)begin(开始)began beguntake(取)tooktakendrink (喝)drank drunkmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenring(铃响)rang rungride(骑)rode riddensing (唱)sang sungdo(做)diddone3swim(游泳)swam swumwrite(写)wrote writtenblow(吹)blewblowngo(去) went gonedraw (画)drewdrawnlie(平躺)laylai

6、nfly (飞)flewflownsee(看见)saw seengrow(生长)grewgrownwear (穿)wore wornbe ( am, is)(是) wasbeenbe (are )(是) were beenknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷)threw thrownshow(出示) showed shownbreak(打破) broke brokenchoose(选择)chose chosenforget(忘记)forgot forgottenbear(忍受)bore borne/bornspeak(说,讲) spoke spokendraw(绘画) dre

7、w drawnwake(醒)woke wokendream(做梦)dreamt dreamt ;dreamed dreameddrive(驾驶)drove drivenhide (躲藏)hidhiddeneat(吃)ate eatenlay (放置)laidlaidfall (落下)fellfallenlie(撒谎)liedlied4give(给)gavegivenlie(躺)laylainrise(升高)rose risensee(看见)sawseenshake(摇动)shookshakensteal(偷)stolestolencan-couldmay-mightwill-wouldshall-shouldmust-must5

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