1、2021 考研英语语法小细节应用考研英 有 多 目 成，方便大家及 了解，下面由出guo 你精心准 了“ 2021 考研英 ： 法小 用”，持 关注将可以持 取更多的考 !1、尽量少用 写形式。如dont, cant, wont写做do not,cannot, will not等。2 、用更加正式的否定形式。 如 not any 写做 no, not much写做 little, not many写做 few 等。例如： He did not say any words.He said no wordsThere are not many chances available.There are
2、 few chances available.3 、尽量少用“ etc. ”， “and so on ”等表达方式。例如： Activities include dancing, singing, etc.Activitiesincludedancing,singing,and other fun stuff.4、尽量把副 和 放在一起。例如： Consequently we may arriveat the conclusionthatWe may consequently arrive at the conclusion that 点1 、英 中没有 号，在 需要 号的情况下可以用逗号。2
3、 、 中的引言通常都是：“”的格式，而英 中不用冒号，用逗号，如， “ ”。3 、 名、文章名等出版物名称用下划 或者斜体字表示 ( 手写 用下划 ) 。4 、破折号可以用于在一个句子的前面或后面加入 外的注 ，灵活地运用破折号可以使 句子 得更加生 ，增加文章的文采。因果关系： and so; another important factor/reason as a consequence; as a result; as; because; because of; being that; consequently; due to; for the reason that; for the
4、same;reason; for;hence; for thisreason; in consequence; in that;in view of;owing to;since;so; so that; the reason seemsobvious; there are about evidently; therefore; thus; obviously;并列关系： and; also;as wellas; bothand; eitheror; neithernor; not onlybut also; in the sameway;too序列关系 :first, second, thi
5、rd, and so forth; A,B, C, and so forth; next; then; following this; time; now; at this point; after; afterwards; subsequently; finally; previously; before this; simultaneously; concurrently; thus; therefore; hence; next; and then; soonat the same 关系： aordingly; as a popular saying goes; as faras is
6、concerned; at the same time; besides; even; further;furthermore;in addition;in order to ; in other words; in thefirst place, in the second place; in this way; meanwhile;moreover; not only, but also; not but; lastly;foronething, for another 折关系： yet; but; unless; despite that; in spite of; though; al
7、though; although this may be true; even so; even though; however; sometimes; once in a while; independent of; reckless of; regardless of 空关系： afterwards; as soon as; at least; before; eventually; every; first; first of all; first and foremost;fora start; meanwhile; in the meantime; while; now; next;
8、 notuntil;later;formerly;previously;priorto; since then;subsequently; till; to begin with; to start with; when; thensince;if条件关系： as long as; even if; not all; if possible; if so; if;even though; if it necessary; lest; once; provided that;unless重复关系： in brief; as I have said; as I have noted; as has
9、 been noted; as is mentioned above比 关系： apart from; by the same token; pared with; in parison with; in the same vein; like; likewise; rather than;similarly; similarly important; equally; when pared with; when in fact 比关系： after all; as opposedto; balanced against;upagainst;visa vis;where; conversely
10、;on the one handon theother hand ; contrary to; conversely unlike; different from this; however; in contrast; nevertheless; on the contrary; oppose to; whereas; while 例关系： a good example would be; for example; for instance; in this case; in another case; on this oasion; situation; take the case of;
11、to demonstrate; to illustrate; aording to; as an illustration; as for; as regards; as to; inin thisparticular;including;namely; notably;such as; like;takeas an example; you may say 关系： aordingly; altogether; as a result; consequently; hence; in one word; in brief; in short; words; in summary; on the
12、 whole; in conclusion; overall; thein otherconclusion can be safely drawn that ; therefore; to conclude; to sum up; summing up; as I have shown; as I have said; hence; all in all 关系： definitely; extremely; obviously; absolutely; positively; naturally; surprisingly; always; forever; perennially; eter
13、nally; emphatically; never; unquestionably; without a doubt; certainly; surely; undeniably; without reservation; believe it or not; especially; particularly; inparticular; specifically; in fact; as a matter of fact;actually; in deed; moreover; not to mention important; notably; that is; what is more
14、xx年51. Directions:Twomonths ago you got a job as an editorforthe magazineDesigns & fashions. But now you find that the word is not whatyou expected. Youdecide toquit.Write aletterto your boss,Mr. Wang, tellinghim yourdecision,statingyourreason (s) ，and making an apology.Write your letter with no les
15、s than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use“Li Ming ” instead.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)xx 年51. DirectionsYou want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a lette
16、r tothe department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your name at the end of the letter; use“LiMing” instea
17、d.You do not need to write the address. (10 points)xx年51. Directions：Write a letter to your university library, makingsuggestions for improving its service.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming ” instead.Do not write the ad
18、dress. (10 points)xx 年You have just e back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to1) make an apology, and2) suggest a solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end
19、 of the letter. Use“Li Ming ” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)xx 年51. Directions:Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been sosuessful in some regions.“White pollution”is still goingon. Writea letter tothe editor(s)of your local newspapertogive your opinions briefly andmake t
20、wo or three suggestionsYoushould writeabout 100 words. Do not sign your own nameat the end of the letter. Use“Li Ming” instead. You do notneed to write the address.xx 年51. Directions:Youare supposed to writefor the postgraduateassociationa noticeto recruitvolunteersforan internationalconferenceon gl
21、obalization,you shouldconclude the basic qualificationof applicant and the other information you think relative.Youshould writeabout 100 words. Do not sign your own nameat the end of the letter. Use“postgraduate association”instead.xx 年51.Directions:Write a letter to a friend of yours to1) remend on
22、e of your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your remendationYour should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2 Do not sign your own name at the end of the leter. User“LI MING”instead.Do not writer the address.(10 points)xx 年51.Directions:Write a letter to a friend of yours to1) remend one of
23、your favorite movies and 2) give reasons for your remendationYour should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2 Do not sign your own name at the end of the leter. User“LI MING”instead.Do not writer the address.(10 points)英语二xx 年47. Directions:You have just e back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino
24、-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to1) Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;2) Wele him/her to visit China in due course。You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Zhang Wei” instea
25、d 。Do not write your address. (10 points)xx 年47. Directions:Suppose your cousin Li Ming has just been admitted to a university. Write him/her a letter to1 ) congratulate him/her, and2)give him/her suggestions on how to get prepared for university life.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET
26、 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Zhang Wei” instead.Do not write the address. ( 10 points )xx 年47. Directions:Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day. Write an email to the customer service center to1) make a plaint, and2) demand a prompt solution.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use“Zhang Wei” instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)内容仅供参考
