1、单元过关检测(三 ) 学生用书单独成册(时间： 120 分钟，满分：150 分 )第 卷第一部分听力共两节，满分30 分 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 When will the man pick up the woman?A At 10 ： 30.B At 10 ： 50.C At 11 ： 05.2 What does the man think of
2、the jacket?A Small.B Heavy.C Big.3 Where is Mary?A She is in her bedroom.B She is out somewhere.C She is in the kitchen.4 Where is the woman now?A In a gym.B In a store.C In a restaurant.5 How much will the man pay in total?A $4.B $6.C $8.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题
3、中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A Classmates.B Father and daughter.C Teacher and student.7 Why does the girl want to go to the chemistry lab?A To do the
4、experiment.B To turn off the electricity.C To take care of everything in the lab.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。8 What is the man doing?A Reading an article.B Watching a Chinese TV program.C Writing a school paper.9 What did the woman once hear?A Wind and sandstorms have been threatening the Great Wall.B Some p
5、arts of the Great Wall have been destroyed by people.C Some local people stole the stones from the Great Wall to build houses.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10 Who is on a banana diet?A The man s sister.B The man s cousin.C The man s neighbor.11 What does the woman think of a fish diet?A It s bad for the tee
6、th.B It s good for the heart.C It costs too much.12 What is the woman probably going to do?A Play tennis.B See a doctor.C Go shopping.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13 Which month is it probably now?A May.B August.C October.14 What does the man dislike in this city?A The weather.B The transportation.C The la
7、nguage.15 What s the man s plan for the end of the year?A To learn to cook.B To find a job.C To go back to Beijing.16 What does the woman probably do?A A guide.B A teacher.C A student.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17 Where can the listeners read stories of UFOs?A On the ground floor.B On the first floor.C
8、On the second floor.18 What can be seen on the first floor?A A collection of videos of the UFOs.B A collection of photographs of the UFOs.C A collection of objects from areas near sightings.19 What does the speaker remind the visitors to do especially?A Visit the gift shop.B Talk with Dr.Charles.C B
9、uy a guide book.20 When is the exhibition closed?A At 3 ： 50.B At 4 ： 00.C At 4 ： 30.答案： 1 5.AABCB6 10.CAABC11 15.CABAC16 20.BACCB听力材料：(Text 1)W ： Are you coming to pick me up?M： It s10： 15. I bell there in 15 minutes. (Text 2)M： May I have a look at the bigger jacket?This one is a little small. W ：
10、 Yes, of course! What size do you wear?(Text 3)W ： Hello, is that Mary speaking?M： Sorry, she is out. May I take a message?(Text 4)M： Can I help you?W ： Yes, I dlike a table on the second floor.M： For how many people ？W ： Two. Thank you.(Text 5)M： How much does one ticket cost?W ： Two dollars for ad
11、ults and chil dren stickets are half price.M： I want two tickets for my children and two tickets for me and my wife.W ： OK. Here you are.(Text 6)W ： May I go to the chemistry lab, Mr Liu?M： What for ？W ： I want to do that experiment once again. M： Then you must follow me.W ： I msure I can do it myse
12、lf. M： Well.allright.Youcan go by yourself.Makesure everythingis taken good care of,especially the electrical equipment.W ： I certainly will. Anything else?M： Dontforget to turn off the electricity before you leave.W ： I won tIs. that all?M： Yes, that s all.(Text 7)W ： What are you reading, Andy?M：
13、I mreading an article about the Great Wall. It says the Great Wall has been facing aserious threat recently.W ： Really?M： Yes. It says some parts of it have fallen down because of severe wind and sandstorms.W ： I once heard that some parts of the Great Wall have been destroyed by people. Is thattrue
14、?M： Yes, I m afraid so. Some people even stole the stones to sell.W ： I think people who harm the Great Wall should be punished.M： I agree. After all, the Great Wall is a treasure not only for China but also for the world.W ： You reright.We are all responsible to protect the Great Wall it is one of
15、the greatestcultural sites in the world.(Text 8)W ： Everyone seems to be on a diet. Have you noticed that?M： At least everyone is talking about it.A neighbor of mine is on a banana diet. She eatsone banana for breakfast, one for lunch, and two for dinner.W ： That would be bad for her teeth and her h
16、ealth. Has she lost any weight?M： She doesn tlook any thinner. My sister eats eggs to lose weight, only eggs for breakfast, forlunch, and for dinner.W ： That sbad for her heart! Something in eggs is good for losing weight, but too many eggs arebad for the heart.M： I verad that too. Then what about a
17、 fish diet? One of my cousins eats nothing but fish, evenfor breakfast!W ： That stoo expensive.?The best way to lose weight is to eat less and exercise more.That swhy I mon my way to the tennis court. ?(Text 9)W ： How long have you been in America, David?M： I came here on March 15 . So I vebeen here
18、 for five months. ?W ： Are you getting used to the life in this city?M： Yes, everything is OK.But I dontlike the weather at this time of the year.?It stoo hotand wet.W ： Dontworry. It will become cool quite soon. So how much longer will you stay here?M： I bell here till the endof the year. ThenI gol
19、l back tomy hometown for the SpringFestival.?W ： Chinese Spring Festival sounds very interesting. But I have never had a chance to experienceit.M： Why dontyou travelto Beijing and stay with my familyduring the Chinese NewYear ？ ?W ： That sagreat idea. Thanks! Oh, would you like some Chinese tea?It s
20、agift from one ofmy Chinese students.?Shesbeen teaching me how to cook Chinese food, and I can cook a fewdishes now.(Text 10)W ： Hello, everyone. My name s Jane Baker and I d like to welcome you all to our exhibition“ Alien Earth ” . Now before you start your tour of the exhibition, I d like to give
21、 you some important information to make your visit more enjoyable. The exhibitions are on two floors. On theground floor, you llfind our wonderful collection of photographs of UFOsfrom 1900 to thepresent day. You can also read stories and watch videos of UFO sightings.?On the first flooryou can see
22、a collection of objects collected from areas near sightings. ?You can also speak to Dr.Charles who is a UFO expert for the government. Also on the first floorthere is a gift shop sellingbooks of UFOs and othergifts and a small coffeeshop where you can buy a cup of coffee.Let meremind you, ladies and
23、 gentlemen, the guide books are available at the reception desk for $ 3.50and you can buy one. ?And finally, remember that the exhibition centre is open until 4o clockevery day. ?Thank you and enjoy your visit.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分40 分 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分 )阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、 B 、 C 和 D) 中，选出最佳选项。A
24、(2016 雅安天全中学高二期中) Jaguars(美洲虎 ) are the largest cat inNorthand SouthAmerica.Theirrange extends fromsouth of Mexicoto Argentina.Butin the past hundred years logging( 伐木 ), the growth of cities have disturbed more than half of the cats main habitat, forcingthem into living in small groups in different
25、 places.Conservationists (保护主义者) used to focus on protecting these habitats.But biologistsrealizenow that young jaguars move from one place to another in their hunt for mates and new land.They maytrek( 长途跋涉 ) up to 500 miles through the edges of civilization.It is a dangerous journey that takesthem
26、far from the shelter of the jungle.Scientist Alan Rabinowitzis president of an organizationdevoted to saving wildcats.One day,while studying a map of all the known areas jaguars live in, Rabinowitzdecided to play a game ofconnecting the dots( 圆点 ) He drew a line between one area and another area.Sud
27、denly he was struckby an idea that could help save this threatened species.Rabinowitz realized that protecting the pathways was just as important as protecting the habitatsthemselves.He began an international project called“ Path of the Jaguar to check” these pathways andmake sure they wontbecome de
28、ad ends. “ A jaguar, unlikea human, is not stopped by manythings ，”Rabinowitz says.“ It s not stopped by a river or even a mountain covered in snow.Butthings such as factories, highways and dams will halt a jaguar in its tracks, forcing it off course.”Rabinowitz s project works to persuade countries
29、 to limitindustrialdevelopment that wouldblockjaguars pathways.Theseprotectedareas are notalwaysconnected.Butthese cats aresmart they run across open land in the dark.If they find a jungle with something to eat, they ll stopto rest, just as you might pull over at a restaurant during a family road tr
30、ip.【解题导语 】本文讲述的是群体规模逐渐变小的美洲虎，其面临的主要威胁是栖息地范围的缩小。科学家Alan Rabinowitz为了挽救美洲虎而研究地图彻底弄明白美洲虎的迁徙路径。21 Alan Rabinowitz studied a map one day in order toA find ways to save jaguarsB join all the small dotsC search for young jaguarsDplay an interesting gameA解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“Scientist Alan Rabinowitzis presid
31、ent of anorganization devoted to saving wild cats.”可知，目的是为了拯救这些野生动物，故选 A 项。22 Why did Rabinowitz begin the project“ Path of the Jaguar？”A To find out why jaguars like to move.B To help jaguars find a better place in the wild.C To make sure jaguars travel smoothly.DTo prove other conservationists opi
32、nions are wrong.C解 析：细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 四 段 的 第 二 句“ Hebegan an internationalprojectcalled Path of the Jaguar to check these pathways and make sure they wontbecome dead ends. ”可知，这个计划的目的是保护美洲虎顺利迁徙。故选C 项。23 The underlined word“ halt ”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“”A killB stopC helpDkeepB解析：词义猜测题。
33、根据画线词所在句前的“ Its not stopped by a riveror even amountaincovered in snow ” 可推断，工厂、高速公路和大坝会阻挡美洲虎的前进步伐，故可以用 stop “ (使 )中断 ” 来替代。选B 项。B(2016 城中学高二月考丰)A dog stail can tell you a lotmore than you mightthink.Isitwagging ( 摇 ) to the left or is it wagging to the right?“ The direction of tail wagging does in
34、fact matter，”said Giorgio Vallortigara, a professor atthe University of Trento in Italy.Professor Vallortigara finds that the way the tail is wagging can tellyou a lot about a dog sstate of mind whether you rea human or another dog.What s the differencebetween a left wag and a rightwag？ Professor Va
35、llortigaraand hiscolleagues have studied 43 dogs of various breeds German Shepherds, Beagles, Boxers, BorderColliesand some mutts.Theyfindthat ifa dog wags its tail to the left.It s feelinganxious ornervous.Thereason couldbe an unfamiliaror dangerous situation,an unfamiliarperson, or anunfamiliarand
36、 possibly threatening dog.But if the tail is wagging to the right, it means the dog isfeeling relaxed and approachable.“ The tail is a very important signal ，” said Thomas Reimchen, a biologist at the Universityof Victoriain British Columbia,Canada. “ There is a lot of visual informationthat dogs us
37、e whencommunicating with each other. ”How did the scientists figure all this informationout? They had the dogs in their study watchvideotapes of other dogs.When the dog on the tape wagged its tail to the right, they say the other dogsremained calm and cool.Butwhen the dog on the tapewagged its tail
38、to the left, the other dogsgotanxious.The researchers are still not exactly sure if the direction of tail wagging is something the dog doesconsciously.They suspect that it might be something the dog does without even thinking about it kindof like when you get goose bumps if something scares or start
39、les you.They plan to do more research toget more informationabout what dogs are thinkingand feeling while they rewagging.AsReimchensaid, “ I m not going to be surprised if we find all sorts of really interesting processes that nobodyhas ever seen before.”【解题导语 】本文通过实验说明了狗摇尾巴的方式和狗的心理状态的关系。24 Professo
40、r Vallortigara s study focused on the relationship betweenA a dog s state of mind and its owner s feelingB a dog s state of mind and the direction of its tail waggingC a dog s sense of direction and its state of mindDa dog s intention of tail wagging and its feelingB解析：细节理解题。根据文中的Professor Vallortig
41、arafindsthat the way the tailiswagging can tell you a lot about a dog s state of mind whether you re a human or another dog. 可知，这项研究致力于研究狗摇尾巴的方式和狗的心理状态之间的关系。25 According to the study, dogs which wag their tails to the left may feelA calmBhappyC angryDnervousD解析：细节理解题。根据文中的They find that if a dog wags its tail to the left.Its feelinganxious or nervous. 可知，当狗的尾巴向左时，说明它很紧张。26 It is implied in Thomas Reimchen s words in Paragraph 4 thatA dogs tails play an important role in their growthB dogs show their feelings only by wagging their tailsC dogs get to know others by watching tail waggingDdogs ca
