1、最新 七年级英语上册任务型阅读选择题练习1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，完成时间表。Andy plays basketball for the childrens basketball club. He usually gets up at around 5:30 andruns in his school from 5:40 to 6:40.After running， he has breakfast at 7 oclock. For breakfast ，he eats some eggs and vegetables. At around 8： 0
2、0， he plays basketball with his friends. Theyplay basketball for around four hours. At about 12： 00， they have lunch. For lunch ，Andy haslots of vegetables ， chicken and fruit. At 3 oclock in the afternoon，Andy goes to the childrensbasketball club. He is never late for the club. Then Andy has dinner
3、 at about 7:00.After dinner，he watches basketball games on TV. Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.TimeActivity5： 30gets up5： 40 to 6:40 _has breakfastaround 8 ：00 _about 12 ： 00 has lunch3： 00_about 7 ： 00has dinner10： 30_【答案】runs in the school ； 7:00； plays basketball ； goes to the childrens basketb
4、all club；goes to bed【解析】 【分析】文章大意：介绍Andy 忙碌的一天。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句He usually gets up at around 5:30 and runs in his schoolfrom 5:40 to 6:40. 可知， Andy 从 5:40 到 6:40 在学校跑步，故填run in the school 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句After running ， he has breakfast at 7 oclock. 理解可知，AndyAI 早晨七点钟吃早餐，故填at 7:00。（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
5、At around 8 ：00， he plays basketball with his friends. 可知， Andy 在早晨八点钟与朋友一起打篮球，故填plays basketball。（ 4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句At 3 oclock in the afternoon ， Andy goes to the childrensbasketballclub.理解可知，下午三点，Andy 要到篮球俱乐部，故填goes tothe childrensbasketball club 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Andy usually goes to bed at 10:30.
6、 理解可知， Andy 在晚上十点半去睡觉，故填goes to bed 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。2阅读短文，完成句子。Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？） Finish the sentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come? First, so
7、me family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill,his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook. Third, many peopl
8、e get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the nameJackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（ 1） English people usually have _ways to get their family names.（ 2） Some people get their family names from _.（ 3） Some people get their family names from _.（ 4） Some people get
9、 their family names from _.（ 5） A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_.【答案】 （ 1） three（ 2） the place of their homes（ 3） a persons job（ 4） their fathers given name（ 5） the son of Jack【解析】 【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。（ 1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3 种得到姓的方式，故填three 。（ 2）根据 some family names come from the place of
10、their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填 the place of their homes 。（ 3）根据 family names come from a persons job. 姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a personsjob 。（ 4）根据 many people get their family names from their fathers given name. 许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their fathers given name 。（ 5）根据 If you hear the name Jackson, you know that h
11、e is the son of Jack. 可知一个人的姓是 Jackson，他是 Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Its December 31, New Years Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for
12、 the family.Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parentsin California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college.Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.
13、In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.（ 1） How is the family? （不超过 7 个词）（ 2） What are Bob and Sally going to do? （不超过 14 个词）（ 3） How old is Lucy going to be? （不超过 8 个词）【答案】 （ 1） The family is a very happy one.（ 2） They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in
14、California.（ 3） She is going to be 16 years old.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。（ 1）根据第一段 The family is a very happy one ，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为 The family is a very happy one 。（ 2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sallys parents in Cali
15、fornia ，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为 They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sallys parents in California 。（ 3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16 岁了，故答案为Sheis going to be 16 years old 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。4根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsGrown- ups （成年人）Children over （超过）12Open
16、ing time￥ 2.009:00 am4:00 pm￥ 1.00On Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChildren under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!Here is some informationabout _. You can go to the zoo from _ in themorning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can goth
17、ere from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or gonear the animals!【答案】a zoo； nine oclock ； Monday ； 2 yuan； give food to【解析】 【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。（ 1）根据 Keep the zoo clean! 可知是关于动
18、物园的信息， zoo 动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用 a zoo，故填 a zoo。（ 2）根据 9:00 am 4:00 pm ，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock 。（ 3）根据 On Monday 10:00 am 4:00 pm ，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am 4:00 pm ，故填Monday 。（ 4）根据 Grown- ups （成年人）￥ 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2 元，故填2 yuan。（ 5）根据 Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它
19、们！故填give food to 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Hello!My name is Bob. My classroom is not big but nice. There are 21 desks and 20 chairs. 墙上有一些画和一幅地图。 Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big city.She is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in o
20、ur school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk.（ 1）回答问题： Whats Bobs Classroom like?（ 2）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。（ 3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。（ 4）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they arent in the same school.（5）回答问题：下划线单词It 指
21、代的是什么 ?【答案】 （ 1） Its not big but nice.（ 2） There are some pictures and a map on the walls.（ 3）她来自一座大城市。（ 4） Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isnt in our school.（ 5） The football.【解析】 【分析】文章主要介绍了Bob 的教室，他的英语老师，以及他的好朋友。（1）细节理解题。问题：Bob 的教室怎么样？根据My classroom is not big but nice.室不大但是很漂亮。可知答
22、案，故答案为Its not big but nice 。我的教（2）句子翻译题。表示有要用there be 句型，一些画some pictures, 一张地图a map, 在墙上： on the wall, 教室的墙有四面，wall 要用复数，故答案为There are some pictures and amap on the walls 。（ 3）句子翻译题。 She: 她， is from: 来自， a big city: 一座大城市，故答案为：她来自一座大城市。（ 4）找出同义句。句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老师，但是他们不在同一所学校。文中Her husband Mr Brown i
23、s a teacher too, but he isnt in our school.她的丈夫布朗先生也是老师，但是他不在我们学校。也是此意，故答案为Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, buthe isnt in our school。（5）词义猜测题。根据前句Where is my football?可知it指代前面提到的事物，football,故答案为The football。【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后根据题目要求认真完成任务，根据所学知识和文中的细节依据找到正确答案。6任务型阅读。There are many magic（
24、神奇的） things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings ：Cats whiskers（胡须） are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats cant walk well. They are helpful because cats dont see very well.A rabbit has two long ears. They have two impor
25、tant functions （功能） . First, long ears can hear small sounds （声音） . Second, they help the rabbits lose heat （散热） . Rabbits have a high body temperature.Tigers hunt （狩猎）in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animalsto see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, its alwa
26、ys too late （迟的） .（ 1） Can the cats walk well without whiskers?_（ 2） How many important functions do the rabbits long ears have?_（ 3） Where do the tigers always hunt?_（ 4） Whats your favourite animal in the world? Why?_【答案】 （1） No.（ 2） Two.（ 3） In tall grass.（ 4） Monkey. Because it is so cute.【解析】 【
27、分析】本文介绍猫的胡须、兔子的耳朵、老虎的条纹的作用。细节理解。根据Withoutwhiskers, cats cant walk well 可知没有胡须猫走不好路，故答案为 No.。细节理解。根据They have twoimportantfunctions 可知兔子的耳朵有两个功能，故答案为 Two.。细节理解。根据Tigers hunt （狩猎）in tall grass 可知老虎在高大的草丛中狩猎，故答案为 In tall grass.。自由发挥题，根据自己的爱好写出自己喜欢的动物和原因。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7根据短文
28、理解，完成下列各题。Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball.The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend （在周末） .
29、 Lindas mother likes tennis and Helens mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well.The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. Its relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They
30、think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（ 1） Who are in the same class ?（ 2） What do Helen and Linda do after school?（ 3） Do the two girls mothers like sports?（ 4） When do they watch TV?（ 5） Why do the
31、two girls like eating fruits? Because _.【答案】 （ 1） Helen and Linda.（ 2） They play volleyball.（ 3） Yes./ Yes, they do.（ 4） In the afternoon.（ 5） Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩，上午打网球，下午看电视。（ 1）根据短文的开头 Helen
32、 and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知，Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。（2）根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知，放学后，Helen 和 Linda 一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball 。（3）根据短文第二段中The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友，他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯
33、定的。（ 4）根据短文第三段中 The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV inthe afternoon. 可知，他们上午打网球，下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon. 。（ 5）根据短文第三段中 They think fruits are good and healthy. 可知， Helen 和 Linda 喜欢吃水果，因为他们觉得水果非常好，也很健康。【点评】本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象
34、的功能及运行原理是关键。8有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品，请根据下面的信息，为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843.Jim: I lost a computer game. If you find it, call me at 680-7432Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who found it? Please call me at 555-0287Sam: I found a notebook with the name Kevin Clar
35、k. My phone number is 4763539.FoundLostIs this your ID card? Please call Peter. Phone An English _ .My English name is Paul.number is _ .Please call me at5550287.LostFoundA computer game. My name is _ . MyKevinphone number is 680 7432.Isthisyour_ ?Pleasecallmeat5._ .Sam【答案】 512-8843； dictionary ； Ji
36、m； notebook ； 476- 3539【解析】 【分析】大意：对话谈论失物招领相关内容。（ 1）根据 My phone number is 512-8843. 可知，皮特的电话号码是512-8843 ，故填 512-8843 。（ 2）根据 I lost an English dictionary. 可知，保罗丢失了一本英语词典，故填dictionary 。（ 3）根据 I lost a computer game. 可知， Jim 丢失了一台电脑，故填Jim。（ 4）根据 I found a notebook with the name Kevin Clark. 可知，山姆捡到一个笔
37、记本，故填 notebook 。（ 5）根据 My phone number is 476 3539. 可知，山姆的电话号码是476-3539 ，故填 476-3539。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。9根据材料内容，从方框中选出合适的选项填入文中空缺处，使材料完整，通顺。A. How much are they?B. And the sports hat is at the price of$8.C. Do you nee
38、d new clothes?D. Come and buy at Ms. Browns ClothesStore now!E. And only $ 10 for twelve.Do you want to have a new look? _Why not come and buy clothes at our great sale?All clothes are nice and cheap （便宜的） .For men, we have jackets for $ 15, and only $25 for two. For women, we have red, blue and whi
39、te sweaters._ They are only $11. For boys, you can buy T-shirts in blue, black or white,and trousers in black. They are only $8. We have long and short socks in eight colors for girls.How much are they? Only $1 for one pair._Do you like sports? We have great sportsshoes for $12 and only $ 20 for two
40、 pairs._ Do you need bags? We have bags in black,brown and white for only $5. _【答案】C；A； E； B； D【解析】 【分析】主要讲了布朗先生的服装店大促销。A.How much are they? 它们多少钱？B.And the sports hat is at the price of $8. 运动帽子价格是8 美元。C. Do you need new clothes?你需要新衣服吗？D. Come and buy at Ms. Browns Clothes Store now! 现在来布朗先生的服装店买衣
41、服吧！E. And only $ 10 for twelve. 仅仅 10 美元 12 双。（ 1）根据 Do you want to have a new look? 你想要看看吗？可知后句问你需要新衣服吗，故选 C。（ 2）根据 They are only $11. 它们 11 美元，可知前句讲的是它们多少钱，故选A。（ 3）根据 Only $1 for one pair.1 双 1 美元，可知后句是10 美元 12 双，故选 E。（ 4）根据 Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动服装吗，可知后句与运动有关，故选B。（ 5）根据全文可知是最后一句，即总结句，故选D。【点评】考
42、查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后选择正确答案。10 根据短文内容回答问题。Im Anna, This is my sister Lilys room. It is always tidy （整洁） . This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many （许多） books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes （制作） these model planes for her. Look at
43、 the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.（ 1） Whose room is that?（ 2） Is a chair under the desk?（ 3） Where are the books?（ 4） What does Paul make for his sister?（ 5） What can you see in the bag?【答案】 （1） Its Lilys room.（
44、 2） Yes. It is.（ 3） They are in the bookcase.（ 4） He makes model planes for her.（ 5） I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。（1）细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lilys room. 可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：ItsLilys room.（ 2）细节理解题。根据 that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为： Yes, it i
