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七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)经典.docx

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1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试题( 含答案 ) 经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1左栏是对五个人的喜好描述,右栏是七则广告信息,请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。_MissGreen has nothing (没有什A International Picnic么) todothis Saturday.She thinksDoyou hate having the same food every day?watching films(电影) is a good way to killWouldyou like to enjoy the foodfrom all

2、 over(消磨) the time.theworld? Its yummy and not expensive. Justcome!_Carrydoesnt like eating the B.Fast FoodAmerican foodeveryday. She dreams that Tasty,quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00she cantaste food from other countries.p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mC.Enjoy Thailand_Benhates (讨厌) hot we

3、ather. Buymany kinds of fruits and vegetables in boats.He feelshappy whenhewalks on the Dontforget to bring your hat because the sunbeaches.can be strong. Temperature (温度)will be 40Cat midday (正午) ._Mr.Smithis anold man. He is D.Visit Hawaiiliving in the city, but he likes the country lifeVisitlong

4、sandy beaches. Climbthemountains.(乡村生活) .20C24C in the daytime, only a littlecool in theevening._Jack,a young man, isnt afraid ofE.Come to AustriaEnjoythe whole village, the forest and thedanger.Andhe wants towatch difficultactions(动作) like jumping through themountains. 20C -25C in the daytime,but m

5、uchcooler in the evening.fire.F.Acrobatics(杂技)Exciting! Dangerous (危险的) ! See you at theCity Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museum TheatreTwoIndian movies will be shown on Saturdayafternoon at the Museum Theatre, THEGRANDCANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599.【答案】G; A; D

6、; E; F【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了Miss Green, Carry, Ben, Mr. Smith 和 Jack 的喜好。( 1)细节题。根据 She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。( 2)细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. . 可知 Carry 梦想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。( 3)细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks

7、on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。故选D。( 4)细节题。根据he likes the country life(乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选 E。( 5)细节题。根据he wants to watch difficult actions(动作)like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技。故选 F。【点评】考查考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。2阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。Its December. It is snowy and the w

8、eather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on theriver. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes(冻结) . Its a white world. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swi

9、mming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a

10、 year.(1) Whats the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5 个词)(2) What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5 个词)(3) Who is Jim playing with ?(不超过5 个词)【答案】 ( 1) Its snowy and cold.(2) They are skating.(3) His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。( 1)简答题。根据第一段It is s

11、nowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知,中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为:Its snowy and cold.( 2)简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为: They are skating.( 3)简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. 可知, Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为:His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在

12、看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff.Jeff has a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog

13、. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. ( A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。 Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (试一下) , says Jeff.Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and the dog walks out. After one hour, thedog doesnt come back.

14、How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff.Five dollars, says Mark.( B) If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.( 1)将文中( A)处画线句子翻译成英语。( 2)将文中( B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。( 3)请选择短文中画线词 believe 的汉语意思。A. 考虑B相.信C怀.疑D吃.惊( 4)回答问题。 Where is Jeffs dog now?( 5)回答问题。 What do you think of Jeffs dog?【答

15、案】 ( 1) Jeff is playing with his dog.( 2)如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。( 3) B( 4) Its in the cinema.( 5) I think its smart.【解析】 【分析】文章大意:Jeff 有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff 每天给它一块钱给Jeff 卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电影院。( 1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍play with sb. ,他的狗his dog ,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog

16、.( 2) it 它; has 有; five dollars 五美元; go to the movies 去电影院; if 如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元 , 它会去看电影。( 3) Mark doesnt believe it. 马克不相信它, believe 相信,故选 B。( 4)根据最后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. 可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为Its in the cinema.( 5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It i

17、s very smart. 可知这条狗很聪明,故答案为 I think its smart.【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。My favorite animals are swans (天鹅) . They are white. They can swim very well. I think theylook like beautiful girls in white dresses(连衣裙) . They have a pair of wings(翅膀) andthey can also fl

18、y(飞) well. I believe(认为)they are angels (天使)from the sky(天空) . They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant killthem, because they are our friends. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves(小偷)away.

19、 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear(听见)in the noise(喧闹声)and see in the dark(黑暗) . If we are in danger, they will help us at once(立刻) . So, I love them.Animals Why I likeCharacteristics (特征)Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _.They can _.They have a pair of wings.They can br

20、ing us love and make usThey are friendly.happy.DogsThey are not beautiful, but they arethe They can keep the thieves away. Theycanbest friends._.They have _.They can help us when _.【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses ; swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well;the best hearing and eyesi

21、ght ; hear in the noise and see in the dark ; we are in danger【解析】 【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。( 1)根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ,故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。( 2)根据 They can swim very well和 they can also fly well,可知他们游泳很好,飞行也很好 ,故答案是swim very well

22、and fly well / swim and fly very well。( 3)根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight ,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力,故答案是the best hearing and eyesight 。( 4)根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark,可知他们能在噪音中听到,在黑暗中看到 ,故答案是hear in the noise and see in the dark 。( 5)根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at

23、once,可知如果我们有危险,他们会立刻帮助我们 ,故答案是we are in danger 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。5任务型阅读( 1)根据短文,把方框内的 A-D 四个句子填入文中空格处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成问题。Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote let

24、ters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!_ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey(旅程) took many hours! Some of uswere asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 8 :30 p. m. Then it started

25、 to rain heavily._ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast.Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. _.The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls

26、 didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _ Mr. Read was very angry.We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.C. A policeman broug

27、ht them back to our hotel.D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.( 2) Whats the best title for this passage?A. A WeekendB. Our Geography TeacherC. A Terrible TripD. Greentown【答案】 ( 1) B; D;A;C(2) C【解析】 【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行,结果旅行很糟糕。A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save hi

28、m. 他听到他的喊叫声,跑出去救他。B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. 我们周六早上7 点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. 周日早上我们醒得早,朝外面看。( 1)根据后句 Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morn

29、ing.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡,可知前句讲的是早上离开,故选B。( 2)根据后句 We could see the river. 我们可以看见河流,可知前句讲的是我们朝外看,看到了河流,故选 D。( 3)根据前句 one of the boys fell into the river. 可知一个男孩掉进河里,所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童,故选 A。( 4)根据前句 They got lost. 可知两个女孩迷路了,所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了,故选 C。( 5)根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行,故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找

30、答案。6阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Heb

31、e is a nice girl. She isnt tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer.NameWhat does she look like?SelinaSheis very

32、 _. Shehas _, straighthair.Hebe Sheisnt _ and she likes to wearhats.Ella Shesreally _. Shelikes to wear _ and pants.【答案】beautiful ;long ; tall; cool; jackets【解析】 【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。( 1)根据 Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. 可知 Selina 是漂亮的,故填7任务型阅读(1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图beautiful 。( 2)根

33、据 She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发,故填long 。( 3)根据 Hebe is a nice girl. She isnt tall 可知 Hebe 不高,故填tall 。( 4)根据 Ella is really cool! 可知 Ella 是酷的,故填cool。( 5)根据 she likes to wear jackets and pants. 可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。A-D 张贴到对应的便签下,并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I

34、like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt (伤害) people. So we dont need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies (身体) . They are quiet and funny. There

35、are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild (野外) . They are in danger and they need our help._My name is Sophia. I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends._Hi, Im Peter. I live n

36、ear the sea. Dolphins (海豚) are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends._A.B.C.D.( 2) Which part of the magazine will these notes (便条) be on

37、?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】 ( 1) D; C;A; B(2) C【解析】 【分析】(1)第一便签的大意:介绍了安妮喜欢的动物,长颈鹿。图片D 是长颈鹿,故答是D。( 2)第二便签大意:介绍了Tina 最喜欢的动物 熊猫。图片C 是熊猫,故答案是C。( 3)第三便签大意:介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物猫。图片 A 是猫,故答案是 A。( 4)第四便签大意:介绍了彼得喜欢的动物海豚。图片 B 是海豚,故答案是 B。( 5)一上四便签都是介绍动物的,应出现在动物板块。A.食物; B.体育; C.动物; D.健康,故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解

38、,首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思,再看懂图片中的动物是什么,然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。8I栏是5 段关于图标的介绍,II 栏是7 个图标。请将这5 段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。I_The letter P isfor parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants topark hiscar and go to the shop, he will look for this sign._We can see these signs on arecorder. We can push ON/OFF to turn

39、 it on or off. Ifwe want toplay a tape and listen to music, we may push the key PLAY. If wewantrecorder to have a short stop, we may push PAUSE._If we see OPEN onthe door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may pushthe door openand get into the shop._If we see CLOSED onthe door of a shop, we

40、know it is not business time.the_As soon as a driver sees thissign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, becausehe or she knowsthere may be a person near a crossing.IIA.B.C.D.E.F.G.【答案】C;G; E; F;D【解析】 【分析】( 1)句意:字母“P”示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停表车去商店,他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知,故选C。( 2)句意:我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按

41、“开 / 关 ”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐,我们可以按 “播放 ”键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止,我们可以按 “暂停 ”。结合图标可知,故选( 3)句意:如果我们看到商店门上有G。“开门 ”字样,我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知,构成E。( 4)句意:如果我们看到商店的门上有“关门 ”字样,我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知,故选F。( 5)句意:一旦司机看到这个标志,他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶,因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知,故选D。【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案

42、。9根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。A.B.C.D.E.F.( 1) It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China.( 2) It is small. It is made of wood (木头) . It goes on the water. It is quite popular in placeswhere there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.(3) It is big. It is a kind of public transportation (公共交通工具) . It carries many people. It goes on the streets. Its quite cheap. Almost

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