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九年级上册英语语法填空汇编试题(有答案和解析).docx

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1、九年级上册英语语法填空汇编试题( 有答案和解析)一、英语语法填空汇编1阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1 个单词。Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on mydads computer. I was worried, _ (连词) I should ask my dad before I use his computer.He uses it for _ ( he) work, and I

2、can only use it for my homework. The reason is thathe thinks something will go wrong if I play _( game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to _( try ) out Liu Leis game. We copied itto the computer, and after we finished _( play), we took it off the computer. However,when I_ ( start ) the

3、computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dadsdocumentsweremissing.Then, whenmydadusedthecomputerlastnight,hewas_ ( real) angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about_(冠词) computer game because I did not want him to beangry _(介词) me. Now I f

4、eel terrible.I am not sure whethera computerrepair_( shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing【答案】because/since/as; his; games; try ; playing; started ; really ;the ; with ; shop【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin 在他爸

5、爸的电脑上打游戏,结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。爸爸很生气,因此Feng Guoxin 不知道是否该向爸爸坦白游戏的事,他为此烦恼并向张老师倾诉。( 1)句意:我很担心,因为我在使用电脑之前应该问一下我爸爸。根据I was worried 我很担心,可知是因为我在使用电脑之前应该问一下我爸爸,应用连词because/since/as表“因为 ”。故答案为because/since/as 。( 2)句意:他用电脑来工作。根据形容词修饰名词,可知此处应用he 的形容词性物主代词 his 来修饰名词 work 。故答案为 his。( 3)句意:如果我在上面玩游戏。根据前面无不定冠词和单数限定词,可知

6、此处应用名词 game 的复数形式 games。故答案为 games。( 4)句意:我们决定试试刘磊的游戏。根据固定搭配decide to do sth. 决定去做某事,可知此处应用动词try 的原形。故答案为try 。( 5)句意:在我们玩完游戏之后。根据固定搭配finish doing sth. 完成做某事,可知此处应用动词 play 的 ing 形式 playing。故答案为playing 。( 6)句意:然而,当我重启电脑去检查一切是否正常的时候,我爸爸的一些重要文件不见了。根据上文谓语 took ,可知动作为过去发生,本句时态应为一般过去时,此处应用动词 start 的过去式 sta

7、rted 。故答案为 started 。( 7)句意:他真的很生气。根据副词修饰形容词,可知此处应用形容词real 的副词形式really修饰形容词angry。故答案为really。( 8)句意:我没有告诉他关于电脑游戏的事。根据computergame 电脑游戏,可知此处特指刘磊的电脑游戏,表特指应用定冠词the 。故答案为the 。( 9)句意:因为我不想他对我生气。根据固定搭配be angry withsb.对某人生气,可知此处应用介词with 。故答案为with 。( 10)句意:我不确定电脑维修店能不能找回不见的文件。根据不定冠词a,可知此处应用可数名词单数shop。故答案为shop

8、。【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。2阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing _( weak) day by day.Since he was unable to look after _ ( him ) , he decided to hire (雇佣)a nurse totake care _ him.One day, the old man interviewed two _(

9、 nurse) Anthony and Peter. Anthony wasa handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to maketeaforhim.AfterAnthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterand said, Anthonyhas_ ( give) me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is thiscorrect?Peter tho

10、ught for a minute and said, _ Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there mustbe something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.The old man was very impressed by Peters words. At the same time, Anthony came back with_ cup of tea for the old man.The old man sent Peter to make brea

11、kfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him.Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. _ do you think about this? Afterhearing this, Anthony shouted _( angry) .In the end, Peter _( choose) . Peter looked quite common, but he had impressiveinner beauty.【答案】weaker;himself ; of; nu

12、rses; given; If ; a; What ;angrily ; was chosen【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了一个老人在录用护士时,故意挑起对方的矛盾,通过两人截然不同的反应,从而判断谁适合。( 1)句意:他一天比一天虚弱。weak是形容词,形容词修饰系动词grow,根据day byday 可知是比较级weaker ,故填weaker。( 2)句意: 因为他不能照顾自己自己,主语是 he,故反身代词是,他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。himself ,故填 himself 。look after oneself,照顾( 3)句意:因为他不能照顾自己,他决定雇一个护士来照顾他。take c

13、areof ,固定搭配,照顾,故填of 。( 4)句意:一天,老人面试两个护士 Anthonyand Peter 。 two后是可数名词复习,nurse,是可数名词,故填nurses。( 5)句意:安东尼对你的评价很差。根据助动词has可知此处是现在完成时,故填过去分 , give 的 去分 是given,故填 given 。( 6)句意:如果安 尼 我有看法,我一定有什么 。此 是条件状 从句,故是引导词 if,如果,故填 If。( 7)句意:同 ,安 尼 老人端了杯茶回来。cup 是名 数,以 音音素开 ,故用不定冠 a 表示泛指, a cup of,固定搭配,一杯,故填 a。( 8)句意

14、:你 此怎么想?此 是特殊疑 句,think 后缺少 ,故用what 提 ,故填 What 。( 9)句意:听到 ,安 尼生气地大喊。副 修 shouted , angrily ,是副 ,生气地,故填angrily 。( 10)句意:最后,Peter 被 用。根据Peter looked quite common, 可知 是一般 去 , choose 与主 Peter 是被 关系,故用一般 去 的被 ,主 是第三人称 数,故助 是was, choose 的 去分 是chosen ,故填 was chosen。【点 】考 法填空,注意 整 性, ,主 一致和名 的数等。3根据短文内容及所 提示,

15、 全文中 或用所 的正确形式填空。Anna was a 9-year-old girl from a small village. It was the _ ( one) day of her school in town. W_ seeing her simple clothing and knowing her identity (身份) , other students laughed at Ann. Then the teacher told everyone to write d _ the 8 wonders ofthe world.Everyone except Anna han

16、ded in _ ( they ) answer papers. The teachercame to her, Dont worry. Just write. _ you have known. Anna replied There are somany _ ( thing) Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?Most students answered _ ( correct ) -the Great Green Wall of China, the GreatPyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris Fi

17、nally the teacher _ ( start ) readingAnnas answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept _ ( silence) .The girl from a small village reminded them _ the precious(宝 ) gift in their life,which were true wonders.【答案】fi

18、rst ; When ; down ; their ; What ; things ;correctly ;started ; silent ; of【解析】 【分析】文章大意: 上老 学生写出世界上的八大奇迹,一个来自 村的小女孩的答案与众不同,他的答案提醒了我 生活中真正的礼物是什么。那才是真正的奇迹。( 1)句意: 是她在 上上学的第一天。根据the 可知 会使用序数 ,one 的序数 first ,故答案是first 。( 2)句意:当看到她 的服装并且知道她的身份 ,其他同学就嘲笑她。根据两个句子的意思可知, 句是一个 状 从句,根据首字母w 可知 会使用when ,故答案是When

19、 。( 3)句意:老 然每个人写下世界上的八大奇迹。writedown固定短 , 下,写下,故答案是down 。( 4)句意:除了安娜每个人都把他 的答卷交上去了。they 在 里作定 修 answerpapers,因此 使用形容 性物主代 their ,故答案是their 。( 5)句意:就写你所知道的。句子 从句空缺 作从句的 , 使用从属 what ,故答案是what 。( 6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的 西,我从中 八个 ?根据many可知thing 使用复数形式things ,故答案是things 。( 7)句意:大多数同学回答正确。correct在 里修 answered, 使用

20、副 形式,correct 的副 形式 correctly ,故答案是correctly 。( 8)句意:最后,老 开始看安娜的答案。本文的基本 是一般 去式,在 里 使用 start 的 去式 started ,故答案是 started 。( 9)句意:全班都保持沉默。kept 在 里是 系 ,后面跟形容 作表 ,因此将silence 改 silent ,故答案是silent 。( 10)句意: 个来自 村的小女孩提醒我 生活中宝 的礼物,那才是真正的奇迹。remind of 提醒,固定搭配,故答案是of。【点 】考 在 篇中的运用能力,答 首先要跳 空格通 文章掌握大意,然后 文章字斟句酌逐

21、一作答,注意考 句型、 法、搭配、 境等因素,最后通 一遍 。4 下面短文,在空白 填入一个适当的 ,或填入括号中所 的正确形式。How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are _ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and loveeac

22、h other just _ Chinese families do. The _( different ) come from culture,however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are _( allow ) to make many decisions _ their own, and the parents want their children toleave home at eighteen.In most American families, children a

23、re encouraged to make their own _( choose) ata young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face _ ( big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parentsand family will help with the choice, but the children themselves m

24、ake the _ (finally ) decision.Americans seldom move back into family homes _ they get older. _, theyprefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.【答案】the ;as; differences ; a

25、llowed ; on; choices; the biggest ; final; when ; Instead【解析】 【分析】本文介 了美国家庭和中国家庭的不同。( 1)句意:在某些方面,美国家庭与中国家庭非常不同,而在其他方面,他 是一 的。 be the same,固定搭配,相同,故填the 。( 2)句意:他 互相支持和 ,就像中国家庭一 。just as 引 方式状 从句,像一 ,故填as。( 3)句意:然而又有文化的不同。the定冠 后是名 ,根据 是 原形come,可知主 是名 复数,different 是形容 , difference 是名 ,故填differences 。

26、( 4)句意:的孩子在 18 多中国学生惊 地 ,美国青少年允 自己做很多决定,父母希望他 离开家。 be allowed to do ,固定搭配,允 做某事,故填 allowed 。( 5)句意: 多中国学生惊 地 ,美国青少年允 自己做很多决定,父母希望他 的孩子在 18 离开家。 make decisions on sth ,固定搭配,做关于 的决定,故填 on。( 6)句意:在大多数美国家庭中,孩子 被鼓励在年幼 做出自己的 。性物主代 后是名 ,此 表示泛指用名 复数,choose 是 , choicetheir 形容 是名 ,故填choices。( 7)句意:那是他 面 人生最大的

27、决定:下一步 做什么。根据of their lives可知是最高 的比 范 ,big 是形容 ,最高 前要有the定冠 ,故填the biggest 。( 8)句意:父母和家人会帮助他 做出 ,但是孩子自己会做出最后的决定。decision是名 其前是形容 ,finally是副 ,final是形容 ,故填final 。( 9)句意:美国人很少在他 大后搬回家里。根据move back into family homes和theyget older可知此 是 状 从句,故表示当的 候,故是 when ,故填when 。( 10)句意:相反他 更喜 尽可能 久地 有自己的生活。此 是副 位于句首,

28、move back into family homes搬回家和prefer to have their own lives 有自己的生活,表示相反的两种 果,故填Instead。【点 】考 法填空,注意非 , 性, 搭配等多种用法5 下面短文,在空白 填入一个适当的 ,或填入括号中所 的正确形式。At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didnt like my classmates, my parents or anyoneelse. My classmates didnt wantto talk _ me and my pare

29、nts were always saying thatother kids were _( good) than me. I thought I was the _( luck) person inthe world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry _ I hit him in theface. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and _ ( stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After

30、 that, he often helped me and we became good _( friend ) .Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help _( I) to cool down. My life began tochange because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. _time goes by, I have become happier withpeople and things. And people arou

31、nd me have_ ( change) , too. My parents dont shout at me _ more and my classmatesbecome friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!【答案】 with ;better ; unluckiest ; that ; stopped ; friends ; me; As; changed; any 【解析】 【分析】 本文 述了作者 大 十三 ,感到非常孤独

32、不喜 我的同学父母或其他任何人,后来因 一个男孩,生活开始改 。( 1)句意:我的同学不想和我 ,我父母 是 其他孩子比我好。talk with ,固定搭配,和某人聊天, 故填 with 。( 2)句意: 我的同学不想和我 ,我父母 是 其他孩子比我好。than 是比 的 志, good 的比 是better, 故填 better 。( 3)句意:我以 我是世界上最不幸的人。was 是系 其后是形容 lucklucky 是形容 , 根据 the 定冠 可知是最高 ,故填unluckiest 。( 4)句意:我非常生气,打了他的 。so .that ,如此 以至于,固定搭配是名 , 故填that

33、 。( 5)句意:是 ,故填就在 ,一个男孩站了起来,停止了打斗。stopped 。描述 去用一般 去 ,stop( 6)句意:从那以后,他 常帮助我,我 成了好朋友。主 是we 故此 名 是复数,故填 friends 。( 7)句意:每当我生气或 ,他会帮助我冷静下来。help 后是 格做 ,I 的 格是 me , 故填 me 。( 8)句意: 随着 的推移,我 人和事越来越开心。此 缺少 状 从句的 表示伴随用 as , 故填 As。( 9)句意:我周 的人也改 了。描述 去用一般 去 ,change是 , 故填changed 。( 10)句意:我的父母不再 我大喊大叫,我的同学 我 得友

34、好了。not any ,固定搭配,不再, 故填 any 。【点 】考 法填空,注意 的 , 性, 搭配等多种用法。6 下面短文,根据 境、音 或所 的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的 ,要求所填的 意 准确,使短文意思完整、行文 。When I was in the middle school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher_( decide ) to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us up to the front of the _ kla:s

35、ru:mand placed him on one side of herdesk and_on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could_( hard )see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White,he_ a:nsa ( r) dI couldnt_b ?li?v he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Anothe

36、rargument started between my classmate and me, this time about the_of the object.The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been. We changed_ (place) , and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White.It was an object w

37、ith two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint ( 角) it was_. Only from my side it was black.I have always remembered the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other _(person) viewpoint in order to truly understand his/her view.【答案】decided ; classroom

38、 ; me; easily; answered ; believe ; color ; places; white ;persons【解析】 【分析】本文介 了作者明白的 道理,我 需要从 人的角度来看待 ,以便真正理解他的 点。( 1)句意:老师决定给我们上一节很重要的课。根据知时态是一般过去时, 故填 decided 。When I was in the middle school可( 2 )句意:她把我们带到教室前面根据,定冠词the后是名词,kla:sru:m是classroom,教室,是名词,故填classroom。( 3)句意:让他在桌子的一边,我在另一边,在她的桌子中间有一个很大

39、的圆形物体。此处是 placed 的并列宾语,故用宾格,此处指代作者,故用第一人称单数,me,是代词,我,故填me。( 4)句意:我很容易看出它是黑色的。根据it was black可知这个结果是很显然的,故此处是轻松地,副词修饰动词,hard ,是副词,困难地,easily ,是副词, 故填 easily。( 5)句意: “白色, ”他回答。描述过去用一般过去时, a:nsa ( r) danswered,是动词过去式 ,故填 answered。( 6)句意:我真不敢相信他说那东西是白色的。根据,couldnt是情态动词,其后是动词原形, b ?li?v believe,是动词,相信,故填b

40、elieve。( 7)句意:另一个争论开始于我和我的同学之间,这次是关于物体的颜色。根据上下文的白色和黑色可知,是谈论颜色,the 定冠词后是名词, color,是名词,故填 color 。( 8)句意:我们换了地方。此处缺少宾语,故是名词,表示彼此的位置,是复数,place是名词,故填places。( 9)句意:这是一个两面颜色不同的物体,在他看来是白色的。系动词is 后是形容词,根据上文我真不敢相信他说那东西是白色的,可知这个位置看是白色的,white ,是形容词,故填white 。( 10)句意:我一直记得那天的教训有时我们需要从别人的角度来看待问题,以便真正理解 他 / 她 的 观 点

41、 。 viewpoint是 名 词 , person是 名 词 , 故 此 处 是 名 词 所 有 格, 故 填persons 。【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,词性,所有格,和所给单词的读音等多种用法。7语法填空Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumfordjust told me I had been chosen as one of the school_( student ) to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer !She said theprogramme_ ( design) for some of the brightertee

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