1、（英语）九年级上册英语试卷英语英语任务型阅读题分类汇编含解析一、英语任务型阅读1阅读下面短文，选择合适的小标题使短文内容完整。What you do every day is already important because you are exchanging a day of your life for it.How to make your time count? Here are some tips._Ordinary people worry today and put off their happiness for tomorrow. Wise people only wish
2、happiness for all, today and tomorrow. If you wish to have a lifetime of happiness, try helping others smile heart and soul._Something that is really difficult, but totally worth it, is giving up on being perfect and beginning the journey of becoming your true self. The most beautiful part of this j
3、ourney is simply returning to the peaceful feeling of being._Sometimes, good people like you make bad choices. It doesnt mean youre bad; it means youre human. So get bored with your past; its over. Forgive yourself for what you think you didor didnt do, and focus on what you will do starting now._It
4、s important to remember that you cannot become who you are able to be by remaining exactly where you are. If you are not willing to learn and grow, no one can help you. But if you decide to learn and grow, no one can stop you._Everything in life cant be planned. Some of the greatest opportunities wi
5、ll knock on your door when you least expect them to. Dont hide or hesitate. Just say yes.A. Be imperfect.B. Learn something new.C. Make someone else smile.D. Say yes to an opportunity.E. Forgive your past self.【答案】C；A； E； B； D【解析】 【分析】 A. Be imperfect. 不完美。B. Learn something new. 学习新东西。C. Make someo
6、ne else smile. 让别人微笑。D. Say yes to an opportunity. 对机会说 “是 ”。E. Forgive your past self. 原谅你过去的自我。（ 1）根据文中的语句 If you wish to have a lifetime of happiness, try helping others smile heartand soul.理解可知，如果你想一生幸福，就要帮助别人开心，快乐，故选C。（ 2）根据文中的语句 Something that is really difficult, but totally worth it, is givi
7、ng up on being perfect and beginning the journey of becoming your true self. 理解可知，放弃追求完美，这是一件很难做到但完全值得做的事情，故选A。（ 3）根据文中的语句 So get bored with your past; its over. 可知，我们不应该追究自己的过去，故选 E。（ 4）根据文中的语句 But if you decide to learn and grow, no one can stop you. 理解可知，我们应该不断地学习，进步，故选B。（ 5）根据文中的语句 Some of the g
8、reatest opportunities will knock on your door when youleast expect them to. 可知，我们要对机会说“ Yes，”故选 D。【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。2信息归纳It is believed that social networks allowpeople to make their online social circle larger. Buthaving 150 friends onWeChat is not the same thing as having 150 fr
9、iends in real life.In last weeks Chitchat, we asked ourreaders how many friends did they have in theirWeChat account （账户） , and how many of them were actual friends. Here are some of the top comments （评论） .left and rightI have more than 1,000 friends in WeChat. However, the number of friends I commu
10、nicate with daily is less than 50, most of whom are my classmates and families. So many friends are just there and we never speak any word.I have almost 300 friends in my WeChat.However, people who I often send messages to isjust 10. Most of these friends are classmates or people who work with me. E
11、xcept work or studying, we hardly talk with each other during our spare time.MonicaTo be honest, as an English teacher since1981, I have more than 400 WeChat friends, mostof whom are my students, students parents, and workmates. Although we seldom meet face to face, our ties still remain normal. You
12、 see, they often ask me questions online, which Ianswer happily. Of course, sometimes I feel upset when they ask me to vote（投票） onlineor give likes. However, I generally do as requested, because it serves to glue our ties.Information CardThethings that make peoples online social circle larger_Theper
13、sons who left and right talks with in daily life_Thetopic that Kris talks with his WeChat friends in his free time_Thenumber of teaching years of Monica_Thereason why Monica does as requested although she feels upset _【答案】 social networks ；his classmates and families ； work or studying ； 38 years； B
14、ecause it serves to glue their ties.3根据短文理解填写表格。Weddingsare importantin everycountry, and there are differentweddingcustomsindifferent countries. In westerncountriesthe brides （新娘的）dressher wedding dressisvery important.Some brides wear a new dress. Some brides wear the dress theirmothersoreven thei
15、r grandmothers wore at their weddings.Some people believe the bride should wear something old, something new,somethingborrowed, something blue. She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. She mayborrow something to wear from a friend, and the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in
16、 it orsome of her clothes may be blue.Many married people in western countries wear a ring to show that they are married. Theywear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands.At the wedding, as soon as the man and the woman are married, their friends often throwrice or very small pieces of pap
17、er over the couple. They believe this will bring them good luck andthat they willhave many children. The bride oftencarries flowers, and after the wedding shethrows themup in the air. People believe that thewoman whocatches the flowers is luckyenough. The bride and the groom （新郎） , their friends and
18、 family then have a party. After thatthe bride and the groom go on holiday together. This holiday is called the honeymoon.Some wedding _ in western countriesBridesweddingdressThe brides wedding dress is of great _.something old: her _ or even her grandmotherswedding dress; an old ringsomething new:
19、a new wedding dress; a pair of newBrides wearThe bride shouldwear_.something _: things from a friend.something blue: a ring with a blue _; some blueclothes.The _for the Many married wear the ring on the _ finger of their left hands tomarriedshow that they are married.People throw rice or very small
20、pieces of paper over the new _ toActivitiesinbring them good luck, hoping they will have many children.thethrownup in theair by thewedding partyThe _ woman catches the flowersbride.The bride and the groom will have their honeymoon after the party.【 答 案 】 customs ； importance ； mothers ； shoes ； borr
21、owed ； jewel ； ring ； fourth；couple； lucky【解析】 【分析】本文介绍西方国家的婚礼习俗。根据第一句话there are different wedding customs in different countries.，结合文章内容可知本文是关于西方国家的婚礼习俗。故填customs。根据第二句In western countries the brides（新娘的）dressher wedding dress is veryimportant.be + 形容词 =be of+ 该词的名词形式，用于描述主语的特征，故填importance 。根据 Som
22、e brides wear the dress their mothers or even their grandmotherswore at theirweddings.可知新娘有时候穿妈妈甚至是祖母的婚纱。故填mothers 。根据She may wear an old ring and will usually have new shoes. 可知鞋子是新的，故填shoes。根据 the bride should wear something old, something new, something borrowed, somethingblue 可知此处是第三类，借来的东西，故填bo
23、rrowed 。根据第二段 the ring on her finger may have a blue jewel in it or some of her clothes may be blue. 可知有蓝色珠宝的戒指，故填 jewel 。根据第三段可知介绍婚戒的知识，故填ring 。根据第三段 They wear the ring on the fourth finger of their left hands. 可知填 fourth 。根据第四段 heir friends often throw rice or very small pieces of paper over the c
24、ouple可知朋友往新婚夫妇身上撒米和纸屑，故填couple 。根据最后一段 People believe that the woman who catches the flowers is lucky enough.可知此处填 lucky。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-
25、year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, Daddy, how much do you make every hour? The father was angry at his sons question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he d
26、idnt answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down （使 .平静） and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy withthat $ 10.Maybe I was too hard on you just now, the man went into his sons room and said. Heres the $ 10 y
27、ou asked for.Oh, thank you, Daddy! The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow （枕头） , pulled out some crumpled （皱的） money and said, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you.（ 1） Did the man give the money
28、to his son at first? （不超过 3 个词）（ 2） How much could the father make every hour? （不超过 4 个词）（ 3） What did the boy really want to buy? （不超过 6 个词）【答案】 （ 1） No, he didnt.（ 2） 20 dollars an hour. /$20.（ 3） An hour of his fathers time.【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。（ 1）根据 So he didnt answer his son给
29、他的儿子，故答案是No, he didnt.所以他没有答应他的儿子。，可知这个人最初没有把钱（ 2）根据When he said $20 an hour .，可知父亲每小时能挣20 美金，故答案是20 dollarsan hour. /$20.。（ 3）根据 Can I buy an hour of your time ，可知这个男孩真正想买他父亲一小时的时间，故答案是 An hour of his fathers time. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替
30、换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容列要点。Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的）writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. Hewrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions
31、 （版本） of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already veryclever and imaginative （富有想象力的）. He created a small toy theatre and made clothes forhis puppets （木偶） . He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor（裁缝）
32、. Later he worked in a factory. At theage of fourteen,Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gaveperformances （演出） in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring o
33、f 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again. He lived until 1875 anddied peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his _. He created a small toy theatre and_ for his puppets. Andersen moved to _ become an actor. Andersen couldntgive performa
34、nces because his _ in 1872, Andersen. _ And didnt get well again.【答案】fairy tales ； made clothes ； the capital of Denmark ； voice changed； fell out of bed【解析】 【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家Hans Christian Andersen。（ 1）根据 Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish（丹麦的） writer, is very famous for hisfairy tales. 可知因为
35、写童话而出名，故填fairy tales 。（ 2）根据 He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets（木偶）可知他创建了一个小的玩具电影院，给木偶制作一份，故填made clothes 。（ 3）根据Andersen moved to the capital ofDenmark 可知搬到了丹麦的首都，故填thecapital of Denmark 。（ 4）根据 However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. 可知因为
36、声音变了，所以不表演了，故填voice changed。（ 5）根据 In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didnt get well again.上掉下来没有变好，故填fell out of bed 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。可知他从床6下面是 5 个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议（AE）。请将问题与建议配对，并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。SuggestionsA. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Als
37、o, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.B. Dont worry. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away un
38、til you keep quiet.D. Dont worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games
39、for a short time on weekends. Problems Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think Im not being friendly to them. _ In my teachers eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about m
40、y school work. _ My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. _ I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think its too dangerous and dontallow me to go out along. _ My mother gets me to take pian
41、o lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours aday. I really try my best, but I just cant play well. _【答案】C；D； E；A； B【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了5 个中学生遇到的学习困难。A.让你的父母知道你不会孤独。同样，你可以询问老师关于和你的父母谈论课后活动的事情。B.不要担心，即便是伟大的钢琴家也需要练习，努力工作和大量练习是成为好钢琴家的唯一渠道。C.当你感到愤怒的时候，你应该停止说话并且数到10 或者离开直到你保持安静为止。D.不要担心，每个人担心他
42、们的学校工作，甚至这些学生喜欢学习好的你。找到一个爱好或者运动来帮助你放松一会儿。E.告诉你的父母，许多孩子玩电脑游戏并且学习也很好。让他们让你玩电脑游戏一会儿，当周末的时候。（ 1）根据段落的大意，可知文段说了生气，应该填入控制情绪的语句，故选C。（ 2）根据段落意义提到作者害怕担心学校作业，可知空缺处填入不要太担心作业，故选D。（ 3）根据段落提到，作者的父母不让玩游戏，可知空缺处应该说找到理由让父母让你玩游戏，故选 E。（ 4）根据段落提到，作者想参加课外活动，可知空缺处应该要老师跟你的父母讨论课外活动，故选 A。（ 5）根据段落提到，作者不能很好的弹钢琴，可知空缺处填入弹钢琴需要练习，
43、故选【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题，首席熟悉文章大意，熟悉选项的意义，联系上下文，确定空缺处的意义，即可。B。7阅读短文，选择合适的选项填在横线上。_Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some peoplehave problems in making friends and they often feel lonely. _ According to a new studyfrom Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains（脑） different fromcommon people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?_Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal
