1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合测试（含答案）一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受伤） or die （死亡） when they are crossing the road._Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故） because of their c
2、arelessness._How can we lessen（减少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the carsin a very short time._ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesidewal
3、k._ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly._ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the ro
4、ad, and never play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walk
5、ing on the road.【答案】D； B； E；C； A【解析】 【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。A. Its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的
6、大部分是老人和孩子。E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 对于步行者来说，当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。（ 1）根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因，所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故选 D。（ 2）根据前句 Children usually meet with accidents （事故） because of their carelessness. 可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故，所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听，故选B。（
7、 3）根据前句 For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快，所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心，故选E。（ 4）根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道，所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做，故选C。（ 5）根
8、据后句 If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路，他们可能跌到，所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的，故选A。【点 】考 任 型 ，首先 懂文章大意，然后抓住每段关 句， 正确答案。2 短文，根据短文内容完成下列各任 或 。The school music club opens. Tony wants to join（加入 the club, but he doesnt want to goalone （独自） . He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with h
9、im. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.Martin is doing his homework at home, 完成 些作 通常需要花 他两小 的 . Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He istelling her about his school life. In fact（事 上），he doesnt like music.Lily likes music very much, S
10、o Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school They are having a singing competition （ ） .Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her.Kate is helping her brother with his English. He doesnt do well in English.Tom is playing baseball with
11、 his sister. It is his favorite sport.Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.（ 1） What club does Tony want to join?（ 2）把第二段中的 成英 （ 3） Where is Gina from?（ 4） How old is Alice?（ 5）写出 He doesnt do well in English 的同 句 .【答案】 （ 1） The school music club.（ 2） It takes him two hours t
12、o finish it.（ 3） America.（ 4） Twelve/12.（ 5） He isnt good at English.【解析】 【分析】主要 了同意想 朋友和他一起参加音 俱 部，但是没人有空。（ 1）根据 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join （加入） the club 可知 Tony 想加入音 俱 部，故填 The school music club.。（ 2）花 某人多 做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth. ，固定搭配， sb.用 格，他用 him ；两个小 用 two ho
13、urs；完成作 用 finish homework ，homework 不可数名 ，所以用 it 代指，故填 It takes him two hours to finish it. 。（ 3）根据 Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America.可知 Gina 来自美国，故填America。（ 4）根据 Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. 可知 Alice 举办 12 生日聚会，所以是 12 了，故填 Twelve/
14、12.。（ 5） do well in=be good at，擅 ，主 是 he，所以用 is，否定是 isnt ，故填 He isntgood at English.。【点 】考 任 型 ，首先 懂 意，然后从文中仔 找答案。3信息 ， 下面 篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. This term, he learns Chinese and he likes it very much. He wants to learn it well, so he f
15、inds a pen pal from Guangdong, China. His name is Yang Guang and he is a clever boy. He and Robert are in the same Grade. They both love playing football. They often chat with each other on the Internet. They have different school lives. Yang Guang is very busy every day. He gets up early and he has
16、 to stay at school for 8 hours every day and he has much homework to do after school. But Robert only stays at school for 5 hours and he often finishes his homework in just half an hour.Information CardWhere is Robert from?_Whatgrade is Yang Guang in?_Whatsport do Robert and Yang Guang both love pla
17、ying?_Howmany hours does Robert stay at school every day?_Howlong does it take Robert to do his homework?_【答案】Australia； Grade 7 /Seven； Football ； 5 hours； Half an hour【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了罗伯特和他的笔友杨光的学校生活一些情况。（ 1）细节题。根据 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. 可知罗伯特来自澳大利亚。故填 Australia。（ 2）细节题。根据
18、 Robert is a middle school boy from Australia. He is in Grade Seven. He andRobert are in the same Grade. 可知杨光在七年级。故填Grade 7 /Seven 。（ 3）细节题。根据They both love playing football. 可知他们都喜欢踢足球。故填Football 。（ 4）细节题。根据Robert only stays at school for 5 hours . 可知罗伯特每天待在学校5 小时。故填5 hours。（ 1）细节题。根据he often finis
19、hes his homework in just half an hour.可知罗伯特花费半小时做作业。故填Half an hour 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。4请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F 选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A How to Learn MathB How to Teach English WellCHowtoCommunicatewithChildrenD How to Be HealthyE How to Use the InternetF How to Cook Delicious
20、Food（ 1） Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do.（ 2） Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（ 3） Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it.（ 4） Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.（
21、 5） Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt knowwhat to do.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） B（3） E（4） F（5） C【解析】 【分析】 A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互
22、联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（ 1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary 应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。（ 2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin 应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。（ 3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny 需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写，故选E。（ 4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy 应该需要一本怎样做美食的书，故选F。（ 5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10 岁的儿子。
23、但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知 Kate 需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。5信息归纳Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they
24、arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard （衣柜） and take out only one book,some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually
25、go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes
26、 are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.TheInformation Cardcountry where the students are from_The way most students go to school_Thenumber of subjects the middle school students take each term_Thethings that most students often
27、have for lunch_Thetime when the students finish classes_【答案】 America ； Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus six/ 5 or 6 ； Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ； At 15:00； Five or【解析】 【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段第一句Lets have a look at American students school
28、life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America 。（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为Walking or taking a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。（ 3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知，在中学，他
29、们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Five or six/ 5 or 6 。（ 4）简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat,vegetables, fruitandsome drinks 。（ 5）简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00. 可知，他们的课总是在15:00 的时候结束。故答案为At 15:00 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意
30、尽量用文章的语言填写答案。6阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on theriver. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes（冻结） . Its a white w
31、orld. How beautiful!But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer.Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it
32、 isnt in Australia.Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year.（1） Whats the weather like in the north of China in December？（不超过（2） What are the Chinese children doing on the river？（不超过5 个词）（3） Who is Jim playing with ？（不超过5 个词）【答案】 （ 1） Its snowy and cold.5 个词）（2） They are sk
33、ating.（3） His friends.【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了12 月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China.可知，中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为：Its snowy and cold.（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知，中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为： They are skating.（ 3）简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends ar
34、e playing soccer near the sea. 可知， Jim 和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为：His friends.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7阅读下面材料，从AF 选项中找出与1-5 相对应的标题，其中有一项是多余的。A.My pet cat, MimiB. I want a penfriendC.A good bookshopD. My favoriteanimalE.My favorite cityF. Schoollife in the futurel（ 1） Hello! My name is Henry
35、. I am from Australia. I like dancing. My parents teach me Chinese.（ 2） In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no classrooms inschools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.（ 3） Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are
36、 black and white. They eatbamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.（ 4） Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a smallnose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.（ 5） There is a bookshop near my school. You can read
37、or buy many books there. I like reading,so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） F（ 3） D（ 4） A（ 5） C【解析】 【分析】A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫，咪咪。B. I want a pen friend 我想有一个笔友。C. A good bookshop一个好的书店。D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物E. My favorite city我最喜欢的城市F
38、. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。（ 1）题意：亨利的自我介绍，他来自澳大利亚，会说汉语，想找一个笔友。意思和匹配，故答案是 B。B 相（ 2）题意：在未来，学生将跟着机器人老师学习，学校里没有教室，学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和 F 相匹配，故答案是 F。（ 3）题意：我最喜欢熊猫，他们是黑白色的，他们吃竹子，每天睡这是介绍最喜欢的动物的，意思和 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。13 个小时，很可爱。（ 4）题意：你有宠物猫吗？我有一个，他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛，一个小鼻子，他很聪明，他经常跟我做游戏。这是介绍宠物猫的，意思和A
39、相匹配，故答案是A。（ 5）题意：学校附近有一个书店，你可以在那里读书也可以买书，我喜欢读书，因此我周末去书店，那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟 C 相匹配，故答案是C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，这是信息匹配类的任务型阅读，首先弄清楚选项的意思，在弄清楚小题的意思，然后根据意思找相近的或者相关的，从而确定答案。8任务型阅读（1）请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D 四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. He
40、rere their messages._A.Saturday,10:20 a.m.Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at thebeach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Dont worry. Were not swimming. Itsquite cool! See you!_B.Saturday,11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los Angelestennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunnywith friends. Theyre playin
41、ghere. Bye!_Saturday,8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. Im calling fromLake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiingtoday. Its cold here.C._Saturday,9： 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. Im in New York with Helen. Its windy here. We areflying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.（2） From the four messages, we can know Y
42、uan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】 （ 1） B； D；C； A（2） B【解析】 【分析】 A. 放风筝； B. 在海边； C. 滑雪； D. 打网球。（ 1） 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B 相匹配，故答案是 B。 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。 题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa 和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图 C 相匹配，故答案是 C。 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，
43、他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A 相匹配，故答案是 A。（ 2）根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。9A-E是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中5 位学生的情况说明，从A-E 中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。A. SwimmingClubIf you want to learn swim or you likewater sports you can come to our club. Come and join ourclub.B.Collection ClubWe welcome anyone who is interestedin collecting things. Here you can talk with othercollectors.C. MusicClubCome to our club. You can listen tonice music
