1、最新 料推荐高中常用不规则动词按规律强化记忆表1.AAA 型 (动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词broadcast广播 .播送broadcastbroadcastburst爆炸 .迸发burstburstbid申请，出价bidbidbiddingcost花费costcostcut割，切cutcutcuttinghurt受伤hurthurthit打，撞hithithittinglet让letletlettingput放下putputputtingquit放弃，退出quitquitread读readreadrid摆脱 .去掉rid/riddedrid/ridded
2、riddingset设置，放setsetsettingspread传播，展开spreadspreadspit吐痰 ,spit/spatspit/spatspittingshut关上 .停止shutshutshuttingsplit分离，分开splitsplitsplitting注： “表”示在动词原形后直接加ing （无需变形） ,“/”表示可有两种变化形式（以下类推）2.AAB 型 (动词原形与过去式同形 )动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词beat打败beatbeaten3.ABA 型 (动词原形与过去分词同形 )动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词become变得becamebecomeb
3、ecomingcome来camecomecomingrun跑ranrunrunningovercome克服 .战胜 .overcameovercomeovercoming4.ABB 型 (过去式与过去分词同形 )（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词burn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burneddeal解决 .处理 .dealtdealtdream做梦dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamthear听见 .听说heardheardhang绞死，悬挂hanged/ hunghanged/ hung
4、learn学习learned/learntlearned/learnt1最新 料推荐light点燃 ,照亮lit/lightedlit/lightedmean意思 .意味 .meantmeantprove证明 ,证实 ,provedproven/provedprovingshine照耀，发光shone/shinedshone/shinedshiningshow展示 ,给.看showedshowed/shownsmell闻 , 嗅smelled/smeltsmelled/smeltspeed加速sped/speededsped/speededspell拼写spelled/speltspelled
5、/speltwake醒来，叫醒 ,waked/wokewaked/wokenwaking（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”为改 “t ”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词build建造builtbuiltbend弯曲 .屈服bentbentlend借给lentlentrebuild改建 ,重建rebuiltrebuiltsend发送sentsentspend花费spentspent（ 3）原形 ought ought动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词bring带来broughtbroughtbuy买boughtboughtfight打架 .战斗foughtfough
6、tthink思考 ,想thoughtthoughtseek寻找 .搜索soughtsought（ 4）原形 aught aught动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词catch捉 ,抓caughtcaughtteach教 .教授taughttaught（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词awake叫醒 .唤起awokeawoke/awokenawakingdig挖掘 .钻研 .dugdugdiggingfeed喂养 .饲养fedfedflee逃跑 .fledfledfind发现，找到foundfoundget得到gotgot/gottengettinghold拥有 .握住h
7、eldheldlead引导 ,领导ledledmeet遇见metmetsit坐satsatshoot射击shotshotstick刺入 ,粘住stuckstuckstrike撞击 .罢工struck/strickenstruckstriking2最新 料推荐win赢 .获胜wonwonwinning（6）原形 lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词feel感到feltfeltkeep保持keptkeptleave离开leftleftleavingsleep睡觉sleptsleptsweep扫sweptsweptweep哭泣 .流泪 .weptwept（7）其它动词原
8、形词义过去式过去分词现在分词lay下蛋 ,放置laidlaidpay付款paidpaidsay说 .讲 .表示saidsaidstand站stoodstoodunderstand明白understoodunderstoodlose失去，迷失lostlostlosinghave有 .吃hadhadhavingmake制造 .安排 .mademademakingsell卖soldsoldtell告诉toldtoldretell重复 .复述retoldretoldwind缠绕 .迂回woundwoundslide滑动slidslid5.ABC 型 (动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)（1）原形
9、过去式 原形 +(e)n动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词blow吹（风） .blewblowndrive驾驶drovedrivendrivingdraw画 .绘 .拖拽drewdrawnwithdraw撤退withdrewwithdrawneat吃ateeatenfall落下 .跌倒Fellfallenforbid禁止 .不许forbad/forbadeforbiddenforbiddinggive给 .提供 .授gavegivengivinggrow生长 .种植grewgrownforgive原谅 ,饶恕forgaveforgivenforgivingknow知道knewknownmist
10、ake弄错 ;误解 ,mistookmistakenmistakingovereat吃过量overateovereatenprove证明 ,试验provedproven/provedprovingtake拿 .获 .接受tooktakentakingthrow抛 .扔 .掷threwthrown3最新 料推荐ride骑 .乘车see看见sew缝制 .缝合show展示 .说明 .shake摇动 .震动write写（2）原形 过去式 过去式 +(e)n动词原形词义break打破 .打碎choose选择get得到hide隐藏forget忘记 .忽略freeze冷冻 .结冰speak说话 .演讲ste
11、al偷盗 .窃取 .（ 3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母即： i a u动词原形词义begin开始drink喝sing唱sink下沉 ,沉没swim游泳ring响铃，环绕shrink缩小（4）其它动词原形词义be(am,is,are)是bear负担 ,忍受bite咬 .刺痛do做fly飞行go去wear穿，戴swear发誓rise升高tear流泪 .撕破 .（5）特别注意动词原形词义lie说谎lie躺 .位于lay下蛋 ,放置roderiddenridingsawseensewedsewnshowedshowed/shownshookshakenshakingwrotewrittenwriti
12、ng过去式过去分词现在分词brokebrokenchosechosenchoosinggotgot/gottengettinghidhiddenhidingforgotforgottenforgettingfrozefrozenfreezingspokespokenstolestolen“i 分”别为 “a（”过去式）和 “u（”过去分词）过去式过去分词现在分词beganbegunbeginningdrankdrunksangsungsanksunkswamswumswimmingrangrungshrankshrunk过去式过去分词现在分词was/ werebeenboreborn/born
13、ebitbittenbitingdiddoneflewflownwentgoneworewornsworeswornroserisenrisingtoretorn过去式过去分词现在分词liedliedlyinglaylainlyinglaidlaid4最新 料推荐高中常用不规则动词按规律强化记忆表1.AAA 型 (动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词broadcastburstbidcostcuthurthitletputquitreadridsetspreadspitshutsplit注： “表”示在动词原形后直接加ing （无需变形） ,“/”表示可有两种变化
14、形式（以下类推）2.AAB 型 (动词原形与过去式同形 )动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词beat3.ABA 型 (动词原形与过去分词同形 )动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词becomecomerunovercome4.ABB 型 (过去式与过去分词同形 )（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词burndealdreamhearhanglearn5最新 料推荐lightmeanproveshineshowsmellspeedspellwake（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”为改 “t ”构成过去式或过去分词。动词
15、原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词buildbendlendrebuildsendspend（ 3）原形 ought ought动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词bringbuyfightthinkseek（ 4）原形 aught aught动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词catchteach（5）变其中一个元音字母动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词awakedigfeedfleefindgetholdleadmeetsitshootstickstrike6最新 料推荐win（6）原形 lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词feelkeepleavesleepswee
16、pweep（7）其它动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词laypaysaystandunderstandlosehavemakeselltellretellwindslide5.ABC 型 (动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)（1）原形 过去式 原形 +(e)n动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词blowdrivedrawwithdraweatfallforbidgivegrowforgiveknowmistakeovereatprovetakethrow7最新 料推荐rideseesewshowshakewrite（2）原形 过去式 过去式 +(e)n动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词bre
17、akchoosegethideforgetfreezespeaksteal（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i 分”别为 “a（”过去式）和 “u（”过去分词）即： i a u动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词begindrinksingsinkswimringshrink（4）其它动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词be(am,is,are)beardoflygowearswearbiterisetear（5）特别注意动词原形词义过去式过去分词现在分词lielielay8最新 料推荐不规则动词练习题1. A _ (light) cigarette burned a hole in his c
18、lothes.2. A woman next to me _ (weep) silently, her head bowed.3. A world depression would have _ (sink) all boats.4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and _ (begin) producing his calculators in 1947.5. After the earthquake only a few houses were _ (leave) standing.6. After the old gar
19、dener died, the garden _ (grow) wild.7. As she reached the age of thirty she _ (become) convinced she would remain single all her life8. as the trees _ (spread) across the globe, so did the early creatures.9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _ (ride) during that week.10.
20、Be careful, you could end up by getting_ (hurt).11. But these days, poverty _ (strike) North Korea badly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had _(burn) itself out.13. Day had _ (break), and he cast his
21、 net for the last time.14. Did you see his face when I _ (show) him the falls?15. Government officials who travel on business are _ (give) traveling allowances.16. Half the fruit crop _ (freeze) out in the sudden severe autumn.17. He _ (shoot) four people dead and fled across town.18. He _ (fall) be
22、hind when we were climbing the mountain.19. He _ (give) me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20. He _ (sell) very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21. He _ (foresee) that it would rain before morning.22. He _ (rewind) the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23. He came in and _
23、 (sit) on the edge of the bed.24. He didnt buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _ (steal) jewellery.25. He had lost weight and the suit _ (hang) loosely on him.26. He had never _ (forgive) her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27. He has _ (cast) her as an ambitious lawyer in
24、 his latest movie.28. He has got through all the money me _ (lend) him.29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _ (sew) into the inside of his pants.30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _ (lie) dead.31. He says Haiti s childrensoneedal schools _ (rebuild) and basic social services.32. He told
25、 me the name of the salesman to ask for and I _ (shake) his hand.33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _ (ride) the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34. He was _ (choose) as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic states
26、man.35. He was _ (freeze) to death on a snowing night.36. He was _ (hang) for his crimes.37. He_ (read) books until midnight last night.9最新 料推荐38. His mind was at ease and he _ (feel) confident in the future.39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get _ (drink)40. How much mo
27、ney have you _ (pay) him since your husband died?41. I _ (shut) my book and opened the window to look out.42. I declare to you that I have never _ (lie) about the affair.43. I didnt think you _ (mean) that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44. I dont know why I feel so _ (feed) up this morning.4
28、5. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I _ (sleep) under the stars and counted through my dreams.46. I never knew a chick could get so _ (wind) up on a bike.47. I shall seek this man, as I have _ (seek) truth in books.48. I still have a ring I _ (steal) as a teenager.49. I was _ (wake) up at s
29、ome unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I _ (swear 发誓 ) that one day I, too, would own one.51. I was only able to make these moves because I _ (overcome) my shyness and learned to be confident.52. If two people or two groups of
30、 people are _ (swear) enemies, they dislike each other very much53. If you are _ (bite) by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54. If you get _ (lose), you do not know where you are or are unabl
31、e to find your way.55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _ (shrink缩小 ).56. If you have never _ (swim), then you really should have a go.57. If you wonder what has _ (become) of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them58. Im glad that rid
32、iculous plan has finally been _ (lay) to rest（搁置） .59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _ (sink).60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely _ (shake).61. Increased consumption of water has _ (lead) to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves
33、.62. It is difficult to relate these results with any _ (know) cause.63. It is possible that the card has already been _ (tear) beyond repair64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, _ (give) that(考虑到 ) they had raised taxes so much.65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _ (sing)
34、 and seen acted.66. Jack would not have _ (hit) the boy without provocation（挑拨） .67. Jane let out where she had _ (hide) her fathers birthday present.68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_ (break) down.69. Just then a friend _ (drive) up and gave me a ride.70. Last nights storm _ (bring) several trees to the ground.71. Let me read that over. I must have _ (mistake) the name.10最新 料推荐72. Mary p
