银川市小学英语首字母填空练习题(附答案).docx

1、银川市小学英语首字母填空练习题( 附答案 )一、小学英语首字母填空1Water is very important to u 1 .We must d 2water every day. We c3live without water.Water is everywhere around us. Athome, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook m4, to make drinks, to c5our teeth, to have a bath and so on.A6work, people use water to

2、put out fires, to g7vegetables, to make things in factories and so on. However, there isn tm8water on the earth. It is very valuable( 珍贵的).We must s9it.If we waste too much water, one day in the future, the last drop（滴）of w10on the planet will be our tears.1.us 2.drink 3.can t 4. mealsclean 56.at 7.

3、 grow 8.much 9.save 10.water2Man: Good morning. Can I help you?Boy: Yes, please. I want to b_1_ a walkman. I like listening to m_2_ very much.Man: Oh, I see. Look, this is a n_3_ one, I think. It s 200 yuan. It s a Japanese walkmvery good.Boy: Oh, but I d_4_ like it. Do you have C_5walkmans?Man: Yes

4、, we do.Boy: Can you s_6_ me that walkman?Man: Yes, h_7_ you are.Boy: Well, this walkman looks good. H_8_ m_9_ is it?Man: 100 yuan.Boy: Oh, sorry. I m a s_10_ and I don t have much money.Man: How about this one? Only 50 yuan.Boy: That s OK. I ll take it.1.buy 2.music 3.new 4. don t5.Chinese 6.show 7

5、.here 8.How 9.much 10.student3In the USA, there are many fast restaurants. Fast food is one kind of take-away f_1_. It is veryp_2_. The famous r_ 3_ are Kentucky Fried Chicken and McDonald s. You only givem_4_ to the person in the restaurant and then take the food a_5_ to eat outside, in the park or

6、 on the street, at work or in your own h_6_. Of c_7_, you can eat in the restaurant.M_8_ children like to go to KFC and McDonald s b_9_ they can get gifts for their comingthere. Today there are more and more A_10_ take-away food restaurants in China.1. food 2. popular 3. restaurants 4. money 5. away

7、 6. home 7. course 8.Many 9. because10.American4There are s_1_ days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W_2_, T_3_,Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Mondayto Friday. Most people don tw_4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon an

8、dSunday. But in China, shops are o_5_ every day. Sunday is always a h_6_. It s the f_7_day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a_8_Monday morning is the w_9_. It is the time for r_10_. We can t work all the time. Wehave to rest from time to time.1.seven

9、 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work 5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest5One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didnt go home. They stayed inschool t 1help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half anhour. Then the teacher said, Thank you, girl

10、s. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2their home, and the doorwas open. They could see a man inside.Who is it? said Mary. Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home at half past seven.When

11、 the man saw Mary, he looked a 3. Then he smiled and said, Come in! You dont knowme, but Im your fathers friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. The man did not see Joan.Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ranoff. She soon found a polic

12、eman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there,but when he saw the policeman, he t 4to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just thenthe girls parents returned.Is this man your f 5? the policeman asked Mr. Black.No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. Im glad th

13、at you have caught him. 1.to2.inside3.afraid4.tried5.friend6Every year many people from different countries come to America to l(1) English. Most of t(2) are young. They learn the language a(3) school. Why do they want to learn English? BecauseEnglish is a very u(4) language.Many books,n(5) and maga

14、zines are published in English.Ifthey k(6)English,they can read them a(7)learn more things in t(8) world. And why do theywant to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c(9) , they can learn good English q(10).(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) n

15、ewspapers(6) know(7) and (8) the (9) country (10)quickly7She h_ a yellow sweater. Its very n_. But its too small. She n_ a new one. So she goes to Hua xing Clothes Store with h_ mother on Sunday. There are lots o_ clothes and she l_ a blue sweater v _ much, but its too b_. At last, they buy a green

16、sweater at a good price. Its only ￥ 30!has nice needs her of likes very big8We are at the Shanghai Museum , boys and girls .You k_, China is a great country with a longhistory .From the exhibits in the museum ,I ml knows m you wilabout our country.We will s_ here for an hour and will leave at one th

17、irty .The bus will be waiting for you in frontof the museum .Please remember the bus number and be b_ on time .Donthe windows before you l_ the bus. t forget to closeknow suremore stay back leave二、完形填空9完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Daming, Simon and Simons father are1the UN building. Its in2. There arelots of3fr

18、om all around the world. Daming wants to go4to have a look. Thereare many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon5Daming one of the presentsfrom China. Its very beautiful. Daming wants6photo of it.1.A. visitB. visitsC. visiting2.A. New YorkB. BeijingC. London3.A. countryB. flagC. flags4.A. ins

19、ideB. underC. out5.A. showB. showsC. showed6.A. to takeB. takesC. taking【答案】 （ 1） C；（ 2）A；（ 3） C；（ 4） A；（ 5） B；（ 6）A；【解析】 【分析】 是介 大明他 三人游 合国大厦的短文。（ 1）句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在. 合国大厦。 里和are搭配，用 在分 visiting ，构成 行 正确。故答案 ：C。（ 2）句意：它在.。 合国大厦在 ，A 正确。故答案 ：A。（ 3）句意： 里有 多来自世界各地的.。 里用flags 国“旗 ”正确， country 国“家 ”，意思不合

20、适， 里有lots of （ 多）修 ，flag 用复数。故答案 ：C。（ 4）句意：大明想要去 .看看。 A 是 “里面 ”， B 是 “在 .下面 ”， C 是：外面。 里有 inside “里面 ”正确。故答案 ： A。（ 5）句意：西蒙 .大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文，句子 用一般 在 ，句子主 是第三人称 数， 用 的 三形式，B 正确。故答案 ：B。（ 6）句意：大明想.它的照片。 里是短 want to do sth “要做某事想 ”， A 正确。故答案 ： A。【点 】 是考 完型填空的 目。仔 ，根据 法 构和句意提示来 合适的答案。10 完形填空完形填空In Engl

21、and, people often talk about the1because you can experience(经历 ) fourseasons in2day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring.3an hour,black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets4cold. In the late afternoonthe sky will be clear, the5will begin to shine and it will be sum

22、mer at this time of a day.In England, you can also have summer in winter,6have winter in summer. So in7you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.When you go to8, you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or araincoat with them on a9morning, but you

23、shouldnt laugh at them. If you10takean umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔 ) later in the day.1.A. timeB. foodC. weather2.A. everyB. oneC. the3.A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4.A. fewB. a fewC. a little5.A. weatherB. earthC. sun6.A. andB. orC. but7.A. springB. summerC. winter8.A. EnglandB. the USC. A

24、ustralia9.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. cantB. dontC. didnt【答案】（ 1） C；（ 2） B；（ 3） C；（ 4） C；（ 5）C；（ 6） B；（ 7）C；（ 8）A；（ 9）A；（ 10） B；【解析】 【分析】（1 ）句意：在英国，人 常 ，因 你可以在天内 四季。根据后半句four seasons 四季，四季气候不同，可知指 是天气，与 C 天气，相匹配，故答案 C.（ 2）句意：在英国，人 常 天气，因 你可以在天内 四季。根据前半句指四季的天气，在一天中的不同，与 B 一，相匹配，故答案 B.（ 3）句意：一个小 云

25、密布，然后下起大雨。本句是一般 在 ，A 以前，用于一般 去 ，排除，B 在 之前，后面接一段 ，用于一般 去 ，排除，C 在 之后，用于一般 在 ，故答案 C.（ 4）句意：天气冷。 cold 是形容 ， A 一些，修 可数名 ，排除，B 几个，修 可数名 ，排除，C 有点，修 不可数名 或形容 ，故答案 C.（ 5）句意：下午晚些 候，天空晴朗，开始照耀，一天中的 个 候是夏天。A 天气， B 地球， C 太阳， 根据 begin to shine 开始照耀，可知是主 是太阳，故答案 C.（ 6）句意：在英国，你也可以在冬天 夏天，在夏天 冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是 关系，A 和，

26、并列关系，B 或者， 关系，C 但是， 折关系，故答案 B.（ 7）句意：所以你可以游泳，夏天你 穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你 穿暖和的衣服，在冬天里也可以做夏天 候的游泳了，A 春天， B 夏天， C 冬天，故答案 C.（ 8）句意：当你去的 候，你会看到一些英国人通常在的早晨 着雨 或雨衣，但你不 嘲笑他 。根据some English people 一些英国人，可知是英国，与 A 英国，相匹配 ，故答案 A.（ 9）句意：当你去英国的 候，你会看到一些英国人通常在的早晨 着雨 或雨衣，但你不 嘲笑他 。A 阳光明媚， B 多雨的， C 多云的，多雨的和多云的天气 雨 是正常的， BC排

27、除，阳光明媚的天气不 嘲笑他 着雨 或雨衣，故答案 A.（ 10）句意：如果你 雨 或雨衣，你会后悔的。本句是if 引 的条件状 从句，主句用一般将来 ，从句用一般 在 ，主 是第二人称，助 用do, 否定形式是dont不，故答案 B.【点 】本 考 了完形填空，先翻 句子，然后根据句意， 出恰当的 填空，使短文完整。11 完形填空完形填空Most English people have1names: a first name, a middle name and a family name.Their family name comes2. For example, my full name

28、 is Jim Allan Green. Green is myfamily name. My parents give me3of my other names .People dont often use their4names. So“ John Henry Brown” is usually called“ JohnBrown ” . People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss5their first names. So you can say John Brown,or Mr Brown, but you should6say Mr John. They use

29、 Mr, Mrs or Miss with the familyname but never with the first name.Sometimes people ask me7my name.“ When you8born （出生）， why didyour parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that thedidntcall me Jim. They called me James. James was thenameofmy grandfather.InEng

30、land ,people usually call me Jim9. Thats10it is shorter and easier than James.1.A. threeB. twoC. one2.A. firstB. lastC. second3.A. bothB. allC. either4.A. firstB. middleC. family5.A. afterB. frontC. before6.A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes7.A. aboutB. ofC. for8.A. areB. wereC. was9.A. for shortB. for l

31、ongC. for easy10. A. whyB. howC. because【答案】 （ 1 ）A；（ 2） B；（ 3） A；（ 4） B；（ 5 ） C；（ 6） B；（ 7） A；（ 8） B；（ 9）A；（ 10） C；【解析】 【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。（1）句意 : 大多数的英国人都有.名字 : 名字，中间名字和姓。根据句意是 三个名字 ， A选项正确。故答案为 : A.（ 2）句意 : 姓在 .。根据后面的例子，姓在最后。因此用last后面 ，故答案为 : B.（ 3）句意 : 我的父母给我起 .其余的名字。根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该是另外两个是父母

32、起的，both 表示 两者都 , all 表示三者或以上都 ，either 两者之一 ，根据句意用both. 故答案为 : A.（4）句意 : 人们不经常使用.名字。根据后面的例子可知是middlename 中间名字 根据所给选项用B 选项。故答案为: B.（ 5）句意 : 人们从来不将Mr, Miss 和 Mrs 放在他们名字.。根据后面叙述是前面。before 前 正确。故答案为: C.（6）句意 : 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是.叫约翰先生。A 是 总是 , B 是 从不, C 选项是 有时 。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为 : B.（7）句意 : 有时候人们问.名字。这里是短语a

33、sk sb about sth 问某人关于某事, 用 A 选项，故答案为 : A.（ 8）句意 : 你什么时候出生 .? 这里是短语 be born 出生 , 这是问过去的事，句子用一般过去时 , 句子主语是 you, be 用 were. 故答案为 : B.（ 9 ）句意 : 在英国人们. 通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语forshort为了简介 ( 省略) 。A 选项正确。故答案为：A.（ 10）句意 : 那是 .它比 James 短和简单。 A 选项是 : 为什么 , B 选项是：什么 , C 选项是 : 因为。根据句意用 because. 故答案为 : C.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用

34、的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。12 完形填空完形填空。Hello. Im Jenny. I have a best friend.1name is Amy. We are in the same school. Weboth can sing and dance well. She is as2as me.At school, my teachers all can make3happy. But we must4white blouse withthe long sleeves. I am good5maths and English. She6English. She thin

35、ks itsdifficult. Yesterday we7a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.At spare time, my favourite8is winter. I like9snowmen in winter. But she likeseating ice creams in summer.What a pity! In two months time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy everyday. We10harder than now.1.A. Sh

36、eB. HerC. Shes2.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest3.A. usB. ourC. ours4.A. wearingB. woreC. wear5.A. atB. inC. on6.A. isnt likeB. doesnt likeC. dont like7.A. haveB. hadC. are going to have8.A. monthB. seasonC. day9.A. makeB. makesC. making10. A. learnB. are learningC. will learn【答案】 （ 1） B；（ 2） A；（ 3） A；（ 4

37、 ） B；（ 5） C；（ 6） A；（ 7） B；（ 8） A；（ 9）C；（ 10）B；【解析】 【分析】本文属于 叙文 ，作者通 篇文章向我 介 了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。（ 1）考 上下文的 系，根据 I have a best friend. name is Amy.可知我又一个好朋友，她的名字是艾米，故 B。（ 2）考 上下文的 系，根据 She is as asme.可知她和我一 高， as as，和 一 ，故 A。（3）考 上下文的 系，根据我的老 会使我 很高 ，故 At school, my teachers all can make happy可知.在学校，A。（

38、4）考 上下文的 系，根据 But we must white blouse with the long sleeves.可知我 必 穿 袖白 衫，故 B。（ 5）考 上下文的 系，根据 I am good maths and English可.知我擅 数学和英 ，故选 C。（ 6）考 上下文的 系，根据 She English. She thinks its difficult. 可知 她不喜 英 ，她 英 很 ，故 A。（ 7）考 上下文的 系，根据 Yesterday we a party at school. 可知昨天我 学校 了一 聚会，故 B。（8）考 上下文的 系，根据At sp

39、are time, my favourite is winter可知. 我最喜 的季 是冬季，故 A。（9）考 上下文的 系，根据I like snowmen in winter可.知我喜 在冬天堆雪人，故 C。（10）考 上下文的 系，根据We are very busy every day. We harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now 可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，

40、副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。13 完形填空 完形填空Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her1she cankeep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone2live to 102 if he eats healthy food anddoes some exercise every day .Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all,3is very important. She often4a glass of milkand two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesnt often feel5in the morning. She6eats snacks because she doesnt think they are healthy food .She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some7and vegetables for