1、最新 料推荐Unit4Findingyourway李依一、短语1、follow me跟着我2、turn left向左拐3、go down 下去4、make beautiful 发出美妙的声音5、be afraid 害怕6、make people laugh 使人们大笑7、have to 必须8、eat the leaves from trees 吃树上的树叶9、go on a trip 去旅行10、walk past the house 经过房子11、north of Sunshine Middle School 在阳光中学的北面12、cross the bridge 过桥13、go stra
2、ight on 径直向前直14、traffic lights红绿灯15、lie down all day long 整天躺着16、the way to my home 去我家的路17、walk along the road 沿着路走18、at Exit A 在 A 出口处19、the kings of the animal world 动物之王20、prepare plenty of food and drinks 准备足够的食物和饮料1最新 料推荐21、clever and funny 明又有趣22、an English corner 一个英 角二、句型1、I think we have t
3、o go up again. 我想我 不得不再上去。have to 意 “必 ，不得不”，否定形式 dont(doesnt) have to,疑 形式 “ Do(does)have to ?”如：We have to finish the work before having supper. 我 必 在吃晚 前完成 工作。I dont have to practice the piano on Sunday. 我不必在周日 琴。 Do you have to practice the piano on Sunday? 你不得不在周日 琴 ？ Yes, I do./No, I dont.是的，必
4、 。 / 不，不必要。2、Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine middle school.阳光 物园在阳光中学的北面。“A + be +方位 + of + B” 构用于描述 A 地在 B 在的某个方向。如： The park ids west of my home. 公园就在我家的西 。注意：此种 构中方位 前不加 the,而在“in/on/to the + 方位 + of” 中，却要加 the。如： China is in the east of Asia. 中国在 洲的 部。2最新 料推荐3、They like to eat bamboo and lie d
5、own all day long.它们喜欢吃竹子，整天躺着。（ 1）lie 为不及物动词，意思中“平躺”、“位于”、“说谎”。例如：After supper he likes lying on his chair. 吃过晚饭他喜欢躺在椅子上。Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. 台湾位于中国的东南。We dont like a person who often lies. 我们不喜欢经常说谎的人。注意： lie 的现代分词是 lying。（2）all day long 的意思是“整天”，亦可以说all day around。类似的还有 all year
6、long/around（全年）。例如： Its not too hot or cold in Kunming all year long. 昆明全年既不太热也不太冷。4、Go straight on, and youll find the Panda House.一直往前走，你就将看到熊猫馆。（1）go on 表示“继续（说 / 做）下去”。常用结构为：go on doing继续做（未做完的事， 中间无间断） ；go on to do 接着做（做完某事，接着干另外一件事）。如：Go on writing, please.请继续写下去。We have finished Unit 5. Lets
7、go on to learn Unit 6.我们已经学完了第5 单元，让我们继续学习第6 单元。（2）straight 用作副词，意为“径直；直接地”。3最新 料推荐如： They stood straight. 他们站得笔直。Walk straight on and youll see the traffic lights. 一直走你将看到红绿灯。Go straight down the road, youll find the post office.沿着这条路一直向前，你会找到邮局。5、Walk along the road. 沿着这条路走。（1）along 用作介词，意为“沿着；顺着”
8、，相当于down。如： The train station is along that road, on the left. 火车站在那条路的左边。Walk along the road and take the third turning on the right.沿着公路走，在第三个转变处向右拐。（3）along 用作副词，意为“向前”，常与表示运动的动词 go, come, move等连用，表示向前移动。如：Come straight along here. 直接到这儿来。Come along. 来吧，跟我来吧。6、Remember that theyre dangerous. 记住它们
9、是危险的。（ 1）remember 动词，意为“记得、记住”，反义词是 forget。后面可接名词和代词或从句。如：Do you remember her?你还记得她吗？Did the girl remember you name? 那个女孩还记得你的名字吗？4最新 料推荐（2）remember to do sth 意为“记得去做某事”，该事没有做；remember doing sth 意为“记得曾做过某事”，该事已经做了。如： Remember to turn off the lights when you leave. 当你离开时要记得关好灯。I remember telling you
10、about this. 我记得告诉过你那件事。7、Cross the bridge, and youll see the elephants.过桥，你就会看到大象。（1）本句属于“祈使句+ and + 简单句”的句型。它可以转成含有if条件状语从句的复合句。本句 if you cross the bridge, youllsee the elephants.如： Work hard, and you will pass the exam. = if you work hard, youll pass the exam.如果你努力学习，你就会考试及格。（2）cross 作动词，意为“越过；穿过；
11、渡过”。如：Its dangerous to cross the street when the traffic can go.当车辆能够通行时，穿越马路是很危险的。（3）cross 用作动词，还可意为“使交叉；使相交”。如： The street crosses the railroad tracks. 这条街与铁轨相交。8、The sign is over the bench. 指示牌在长椅的上面。（1）above 用作介词，意为“在 , 之上”。如：The temperature will stay above zero in the daytime. 白天的温度将保5最新 料推荐持在零
12、度以上。It weights above 10 tons. 这东西有 10 吨多重。Mr white is above eighty. 怀特先生 80 多岁了。（2）above 用作副词，意为“在上方”。如： Her bedroom is just above. 她的卧室就在上面。9、Take the second turning on the right. 在第二个拐角处右拐。本句中的“ take + the + 序数词 + turning on the left/right ”意为“在第, 个拐弯处向左 / 右拐”，其同义结构为“ turn left/right + at + the +
13、序数词 + turning”。如： Walk/Go along the street, take the second turning on the left. =Walk along the street, turn left at the second turning.沿着这条街往前走，在第二个拐弯处向左拐。10、My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us.我们的父母将为我们准备足够的食品和饮料。（ 1）prepare 作动词，意为“准备；预备”。常用短语有：prepare for sth为 , 做好准备；prepare
14、 sth (for sb)(为某人 )准备某事；prepare to do sth准备做某事； prepare sth 准备 (好), 。 如：We must prepare the room for the meeting. 我们必须为会议准备好房间。（2）plenty 作名词，意为“丰富，大量，充分”，它是不可数名词，6最新 料推荐只用于肯定句中。如：Would you like some more? 再来点儿吗？No, thanks, I have had plenty. 谢谢，不要了，足够了。拓展 plenty of 意为“大量，足够”，前面没有不定冠词，它既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不
15、可数名词。如：Theres plenty of time/money. 有充足的钱。There are plenty of books. 有充足的书。11、I am looking forward to seeing you at the party.我正期待在派对上见到你look forward to：期待 ,盼望，后面接名词或者动名词.拓展 look forward to和 expect 的区别1、look forward to 含义是眼巴巴地前瞻将某事的发生，后跟名词或动名词作宾语，如：They looking forward to graduation. 期待着毕业2、expect 通
16、常指有很大程度的把握期待某事的出现，后面跟名词或复合宾语（ sb. + 宾补），如：He wasnt expecting our hospitality. 他没有指望我们会盛情款待。三、语法1、冠词的用法冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的意思。冠词分定7最新 料推荐冠词（ the）和不定冠词（ a, an）两种。 a, an 是不定冠词， a 用在辅音之前，如：a dog, a bottle; an 用在元音音素之前， 如: an egg, an apple等。 The 是定冠词，可用在单数或复数名词前。（1）不定冠词的用法1、用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类Jim i
17、s a boy.Give me an apple, please.2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明是某一人或某一物A girl will come tomorrow.3、表示“一”这个概念，但数的概念不那么强烈They are going to have a Chinese lesson.4、用于某些固定的短语中a lot of, a number of, a few, a little（2）定冠词的用法1、指双方都知道的人和物Do you know the man in white? 你认识那个穿白衣服的人吗？2、特指某（些）人或某（些）事物The book on the desk is mi
18、ne.桌子上的那本书是我的。3、指上文已提到过的人或物There is a chair by the window. On the chair there are some books.窗旁有一张椅子，椅子上有一些书。8最新 料推荐4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前The earth moves around the sun.地球围绕着太阳转。5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前Jim is the tallest in his class吉.姆是班上最高的。6、用在乐器名词前Miss Green plays the piano very well.格林小姐钢琴弹得很好。7、用于普通名词构成的专有名词前
19、the Great Wall 长城， the United States 联合国8、用在一些习惯用语中in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早晨 / 下午 / 晚上，the day after tomorrow 后天by the way 顺便问一下（3）不用冠词的情况1、用在专有名词前China, England, Class One, Grade One, Mike2、名词前已有作定语用的 this, that, my, your, some,any 等代词 There are some books on the desk.Is that bag yours?3
20、、复数名词表示一类人或事物时Both my uncle and my father are workers. My parents all like cats.9最新 料推荐4、在星期、月份、季节、节日前March 8th is Womens Day in chain.5、在称呼或表示头衔的名词前Will Mr Green come today?6、在三餐饭和球类运动的名称前Its time to have lunch. Lets go and play football.7、在某些固定词组中go to school, at home, go to college, in time等的名词前面
21、不用冠词例题：1(黄石中考 )I likecolor of your coat . Ill buyblouse like this color .A . the; theB . a;aC . the; aD,a; the2(长沙中考 )Mary was born in 1998 and she began to playgitar at the age ofseven .A . aB . 不填C . the3(杭州中考 )I think its reallyhard work for me to fnish the job in twentyminutes .A . aB . anC . th
22、eD . 不填4(广州中考 )A:I enjoyed the performance very much .B: Yes,it was really good . I thinkboy in white was the best actor .A . aB . anC . theD . /5(广东中考 )-What do you want to be in the future,Lucy?- I want to bepilot . It isexciting job .A .a; a B . a; anC .a; theD . the; an答案： 1、C2、C3、 D4、 C5、B2、方位介
23、词的用法介词通常用于名词、代词或名词词组之前，表示事物之间的关系，方位介词属于其中的一种，用来表示方位和地点。常见的方位的介词有：at, in ,above, below, over, under, on, in front of, behind, beside, next to, between, among, opposite 等。10最新 料推荐下面我们分别来学习它们的用法：（ 1）at, in 作为方位介词， at 后面通常加小地方， in 后面通常加大地方。如： He arrives at school at seven every day.他每天七点钟到达学校。（ 2）above,
24、 below, over, under, on above和 over 表示“在 , 上面”，通常没有接触面；它们的反义词分别是 below 和 under,都表示“在 , ”on 是指在某物体的上面，一般有接触面。如：There is a wooden bridge over the swimming pool. 游泳池上有一座木桥。My football is under the bed.我的足球在床底下。（ 3）in front of, behind In front of 是指“在 , 前面”，behind 是指“在, 后面”。如： Jim sits in front of her.
25、吉姆坐在她的前面。（ 4）beside, next to 这两个单词都表示“在附近，在旁边”，用法相同。如： Would you like to sit beside/next to me? 你愿意坐在我的边上吗？（ 5）between, among between 和 among 都表示“在 , 之间”，但between 指两者之间， among 指三者或三者以上的之间。如：I found this dictionary among these books. 我在这些书之中找到了这本词典。例题：1. (2014 重庆 )Mr. Green s office ishe t26th floor.
26、 You can take the lifethere.A. atB. inC. onD. for2.(2014 龙东 )Excuse me, Mr. Li, where is the Fishing Island?11最新 料推荐 Let me show you on the map.It s _the east of China.A. inB. onC. to3.(2014 云南 )Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _ the nearestsupermarket? Go down the street and turn left. Then you
27、 ll see it.A. toB. ofC. inD. at4.(2014 昆明 )Teenagers should be encouraged to go _ and be close to nature.A. insideB. backC. outsideD. off5.(2014 天津 )Cambridge is a small city _ the east of England.A. betweenB. withC. inD. under答案： 1、C2、A3、 A4、C5、C完型填空Inthe past, people didnt use stamps. They had top
28、ay money when theyreceived letters. Rowland Hill,a schoolmaster in England was the first1 using stamps. He thought it2much easier forpeople touse3 . Theycouldgo to the nearby4to buy stamps and put them on envelopes(信封 )5they6 letters. The post officeonlyput seals(印章 )7the stamps so thatpeople couldn
29、ot use the stamps8. Inthisway, the post office 9sendpostmen to collect(收) money. It only needed10 postmen todeliver(投递 )letters. The government finallyaccepted(接受 ) the good idea.()1. A. to thinkB. thinkingC. to think ofD. think about()2. A. could beB. will beC. isD. was()3. A. a stampB. stampsC. st
30、ampD. stamps()4. A. a shopB. schoolC. villageD. post office()5. A. afterB. beforeC. inD. with()6. A. sentB. sendC. to sendD. sended()7. A. inB. overC. onD. above()8. A. againB. tooC. eitherD. also()9. A. need not toB. didnt need toC. needed not toD. didnt need()10. A. fewB. fewerC. manyD. much答案： 1-5CABDB6-10ACABB12
