1、精品自学考 料推荐全国 2018 年 7 月自考试题国际商务英语课程代码： 05844I. Translate the following words and expressions:(10%)(i) From English into Chinese:1. purchasing power parity2. documents against acceptance3. insurance policy4. just-in-time inventory5. tax holiday(ii) From Chinese into English:6. 特许经营7. 关税同盟8. 外汇市场9. 证券交
2、易所10. 差别待遇II. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right:(5%)（）11. subrogatea. to develop the use of, make the best use of（ ）12. exploit b. the marketing, transporting, merchandising, and selling of any item（）13. carriagec. the sending of money or the money sent（）
3、14. remittanced. the price or cost of transportation（ ）15. distribution e. to substitute a claim against one person for a claim against another personIII. Make brief explanations of the following terms and give the full name of the abbreviation1精品自学考 料推荐in English:(20%)16. Generalized System of Pref
4、erence17. selling rate18. consignee19. Incoterms20. EUIV. Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word from the list (You can only choose 10 from the following 12 words in the square):(10%)PromisetrustworthypaymentbankconditionalpaidWithexporterimporterasstrongertoA letter of credit
5、 being the undertaking of the issuing bank to make (21)_ , thereputation, and the financialstrength of that (22)_ are of prime importance. The(23)_ the bank s financial standing is and the more prestigious the bank is, the more(24)_ its letter of credit appears.Furthermore, it should be noted that t
6、he bank s undertaking to pay as provided in a letter of credit is a (25)_ one. The bank will live up to its promise only when the stipulations inthe letter of credit are complied (26)_ by the beneficiary in due course. In other words,the beneficiary , the (27)_ in foreign trade, will be (28)_ only a
7、fter he has dulyfulfilled his obligations (29)_ stated in the credit.In summation, a letter of credit is a banks conditional (30)_ to make due payment tothe beneficiary.V. Translate the following into English:(25%)31. 外国直接投资主要有三种形式：建立新企业，购买现成设备和建立合资公司。32. 世界 500 强企业中有 160 多家企业总部设在美国， 这 160 多家企业中有 24
8、 家是全球前百名企业。33. GDP 计算的是在一个经济体地理区域内所生产的所有实物产品和服务价值。2精品自学考 料推荐34. 国际商务的另一种重要形式是由一国居民向另一国提供资金，称为国际投资。35. 每一份保险合同都需要有可保利益的支持，否则它就是无效的。VI. Translate the following into Chinese:(15%)36. After years of extraordinarily rapid development of its economy, Japan advanced tothe rank of second most technologicall
9、y-powerful economy in the world after the US, but growth slowed down markedly in the 1990s, averaging just 1.7%, largely because of the after effects of over-investment during the late 1980s. Government efforts to revive economic growth have met with little success and were further hampered in 2000-
10、2003 by the slowing of the US, European, and Asian economies. Japans huge government debt, which totals more than 150% of GDP, and the aging of the population are two major long-run problems.VII. Answer the following questions in English:(15%)37. What is the basic feature of economic globalization? And what major roles does it play?38. What is an international turnkey project? In what way is its variant BOT different from it?3
