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4、 y) 4b 2 (y x) 19 17 18 22. 8 ABC ADE CAD B D EAB DFB DGB 20 23. 8 ABC C AD BAC DE AB AB E F AC BD=DF. 1 CF=EB; 2 AB=AF+2EB 24. ( 2 1 a 2 1 2 a a a=2 (8 ) 22 25. ABC AB=CB D AB E BC BE=BD AE DE DC 1 ABE CBD 2 BDC (12 ) 26 ( 14 ) 1 1 ABC AB=AC m A BD m CE m D E DE=BD+CE 2 2 1 ABC AB=AC D A E m BDA= AEC= DE=BD+CE 3 3 D E D A E m D A E F BAC ABF ACF BD CE BDA= AEC= BAC DEF