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动词的过去式和过去分词.ppt.ppt

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1、(1) AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形),cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让) let let put(放) put put read (读) read read spread (伸展/ 传播) spread spread,(2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形),beat(跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA型 become(变成)became become come(来) came come run(跑) ran r

2、un,(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) 1,dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung hold(抓住) held held lay (产卵) laid laid shine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won meet(遇见) met met,(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) 2,keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept swept feel(感觉)

3、 felt felt smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend(花费) spent spent,(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)3,sink (沉下)sunk /sank sunk /sunken lose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learnt mean(意思是)meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught

4、 teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought bought,(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)4,think(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told told say(说) said said find(找到) found found feed ( 饲养 )fed fed have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made st

5、and(站) stood stood,(4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)5,smell (闻)smelled /smelt smelled /smelt stick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spit (吐唾沫)spat spat understand(明白)understood understood,(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 1,(I). begin(开始)began begun drink(喝) drank drunk ring(铃响) rang rung sin

6、g (唱) sang sung swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown draw (画) drew drawn fly(飞) flew flown grow(生长) grew grown know(知道) knew known throw(投掷)threw thrown show(出示) showed shown,(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 2,(II) break(打破)broke broken hide (躲藏)hid hidden choose(选择)chose chosen forget(忘记)forgot forgot

7、ten (forgot) freeze (结冰 凝固) froze frozen speak(说) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woken,(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 3,(III) drive(驾驶)drove driven eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen give(给) gave given rise(升高) rose risen take(取) took taken mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote

8、written,(5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) 4,(IV) do(做) did done go(去) went gone lie(平躺) lay lain see(看见) saw seen wear (穿) wore worn be ( am, is, are )(是)was, were been,1.,beat cut let put read,beat cut let put read,red,hit cost hurt set,2.,come become sit babysit get forget stand understand take mistake

9、,came became sat babysat got forgot stood understood,mistook,took,3.,keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze,kept felt slept swept left met fed spoke froze,break -broke,4.,tell sell hold,5.,can will shall may,told sold held,could would should might,6.,grow know draw,7.,say pay lay,grew kn

10、ew drew,nju:,said paid laid,fly- flew,throw blow,8.,begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive,began drank gave sang sat babysat swam rode wrote drove,ring shine rise,Ia aIo,9.,build lose send spend spell,built lost sent spent spelt,mean learn hear wear bear,10.,meant learnt learned heard wore bore,ment,h3:d,smell lend,11.,bring buy fight think teach catch,brought bought fought thought taught caught,a,a,12.,am/is are go do/does have/has run find see take win hang lie,was were went did had ran found saw took won hung lay(平躺) /lied( 位于),wake-woke,come,came,

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