1、中考英语语法专题动名词 3中考英语语法专题-动词精选练习题1、 Do you know the boy _ under the big tree?A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying 2. What do you think of the book?Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time.A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being reading 3. Go on _ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A.
2、to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing 4. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 5. If it is fine tomorrow, we _ a football match.A. have B. will have C. has D. shall has 6. When he was at school, he _ early and take a walk
3、before breakfast.A. will rise B. shall rise C. should rise D. would rise 7. In the past 30 years China _ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.A. has made B. have made C. had made D. having made 8. I _ go to bed until I _ finished my work.A. dont/had B. didnt/have C.
4、didnt/had D. dont/have 9. Mary is very late, she _.A. may miss her train B. may have missed her train C. must miss her train D. could miss her train 10. Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited 11.“What did you do in the g
5、arden?“I watched my father _ his motorbike.“A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repairs 12. I dont allow _ in my office and I dont allow my family _ at all.A. to smoke.smoking B. smoking.to smokeC. to smoke.to smoke D. smoking.smoking 13. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. G
6、iven B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 14. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world.A. making B. make C. made D. to make15. The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playing B. to be first playedC. first playe
7、d D. to be first playing 16. He was a good runner so he _ escape from the police.A. might B. succeeded to C. would D. was able to 17. I hoped _ my letter.A. her to answer B. that she would answer C. that she answers D. her answering 18. The dictionary _ me fifty dollars.A. spent B. paid C. cost D. c
8、osted 19. Im sorry for _ in time.-Thats all right.A. getting it not done B. not getting it doneC. getting not it done D. getting not to do it 20. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _.A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 答案及部分解析1. D lying 是 lie的现在分词，
9、在句中作后置定语。2. C “It is worth doing“是固定结构，意思是“干. .是值得的“。3. A A 项表示继续做与原来不同的事，B 和 C均表示继续做与原来相同的事。4. B 句中的 have是使役动词，故“have sth. done“是常用结构，意思是“让别人去干某事“，或“某人让别人去干“。59 BDACB10. A 分词短语作定语时，应放在被修饰的名词后，相当于一个定语从句：Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.1112 CD13. A 分词短语作状语时，其逻
10、辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。该分词的逻辑主语是 the trees，与动词 give含有动宾关系，因而用过去分词 given表示被动，Give more attention 这个条件状语相当于状语从句 If they had been given more attention。14. A making 是现在分词用作状语，表示伴随情况或做补充说明。B 和 C属语法错误。D 项是不定式，可作目的状语，但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。15. C 本题考查分词作定语的用法。The Olympic Games 与play之间是被动关系，所以应首先排除 A和 D。而 B项是不定式的被动形式，表示将来的动作，故也应排除。此句可理解为：The Olympic Games, which was first played in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.1619 DBCB20. A 需要重复不定式的内容时，要把 to后面的动词及其宾语省略掉。又如：Mary wanted to use my bike, but I asked her not to.
