1、第二部分:句法中考考点十四:感叹句一、结构:What/ How +被感叹的部分+ 主语+ 谓语!What beautiful flowers they are !二、变法:一断, 二加 ,三调位。一断表示在谓语动词的后面断开,二加表示在断开的两部分中间加what 或 how ,三调位表示前后两部分对调位置。They had a good time yesterday .一断:They had / a good time yesterday .二加:They had (what)a good time yesterday .三调位:What a good time they had yester
2、day.三、what 引导的感叹句:1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!_ a clever boy he is !2.what + adj + 复数名词 (+主语+ 谓语)!_ heavy boxes they are !3.what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!_ bad weather !四、how 引导的感叹句:1.How + adj / adv + 主语 + 谓语!_ hard they are working !2.How + adj + a / an + 单数名词(+ 主语+ 谓语)!How tall a boy he i
3、s !3.How + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语!_ heavily the rain is falling!五、what 与 how 引导的感叹句之间的转换:1.What a beautiful girl she is !=_ beautiful the girl is !2.How delicious the food is !=_ delicious food it is !六、几个常见的感叹句:1._ great fun it is !2._ important information !3._ good news !4._ good advice / music !5._ a heavy rain !6._a strong wind !七、感叹句中常见的不可数名词:food , work , weather , fun , music , information , news , advice ,