1、2019苏州市英语.中考模拟试题六.带答案第一部分 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分.满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出最佳选项。( )1. bad luck he had yesterday! His mobile phone was stolen at the underground station. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a( )2. Could you help me do some cleaning, Jason? Certainly. Mom will be crazy if she sees th
2、is , I think. A. message B. menu C. market D. mess( )3. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help your next year. A. shape B. raise C. form D. require( )4. The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they dont understand. A. nervous B. confiden
3、t C. excited D. practical( )5. There are four bedrooms in the house, with its own bathroom. Thats great. We four adults have got a few kids. A. neither B. none C. each D. either( )6. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China. A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. be bought( )7. It
4、wont be a long time your son comes back. Dont be worried. A. since B. as C. before D. until( )8. Its so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not( )9. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in Califo
5、rnia, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old. A. among B. against C. behind D. below( )10. The smartphone in that shop is so nice but too expensive. I cant afford it. Why not shop online? Its price must be much at www. taobao. com. A. nicer B. higher C. lower D. cheaper( )11. Many people pr
6、efer spending much time on the Internet to reading today. Thats too bad. Everyone be a book lover. Reading brings much pleasure. A. would B. may C. must D. should( )12. Mrs Smith finds it hard to clean up the dirty floor, as her children are always whenever she tries to. A. by the way B. on her way
7、C. in her way D. in this way( )13. Jenny is not coming for the party tonight. But she ! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised( )14. Could you please tell me ? of course. A. how long you have borrowed the book B. how you think of the newest movie C. when will the new shopping mall b
8、e open D. why you like watching the programme( )15. Why didnt you come back last night? I waited long! . You were playing games the whole night. A. Dont give me that B. Dont lose your head C. Dont trust to chance D. Dont dream away your time第二部分 完形填空(共10小题.每小题1分.满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
9、.选出最佳选项。I just arrived in this country for a one-year schooling. One day, I took the underground to visit some ancient palaces. But what happened to me next has taught me much about culture 16 .Since all the 17 were taken, I stood. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag removed(移动)from my back,
10、and suddenly it was 18 . I turned around to see who the thief was.I looked around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my bag. I tried to get it back from her lap. But as I began to 19 it up, she quickly grabbed(抓住)it back and held onto it. I l
11、ooked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her but no one took any 20 of the situation. I used my hands as possible as I could, but it didnt work. She picked up my bag, showing how 21 it was. I finally began to understand. She was holding my bag to 22 me.At the next stop
12、, a middle-aged woman got on the busy underground. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag, setting it on her lap. They didnt talk; 23 this older woman was more than happy to sit with this strangers bag on her lap through her journey. As I was getting ready to get off, the woman gently hande
13、d me back my bag. But 24 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared(消失)into the crowd.Sadly, this custom was more surprising to me than if I was robbed(抢劫).Everyone back home had heard of being robbedthat was 25 city behaviorbut having a stranger hold onto someones bag out of kindness, in a ci
14、ty of twelve million peoplethat was truly special.( )16. A. loss B. purpose C. cause D. difference( )17. A. cars B. seats C. buses D. stations( )18. A. broken B. emptied C. opened D. gone( )19. A. pull B. bring C. check D. push( )20. A. advantage B. charge C. notice D. photo( )21. A. small B. useful
15、 C. dirty D. heavy( )22. A. remind B. treat C. help D. warn( )23. A. but B. so C. or D. because( )24. A. until B. once C. before D. while( )25. A. usual B. harmful C. practical D. suitable第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分.满分24分)请认真阅读下列短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出最佳选项。AVICTORSVACATIONSTYPE OF TRIPCONTACTHOMEUse t
16、he search bar to find your perfect trip.HEREBook or buy today for big savings! For more information, clickBeach VacationsIf you want a beach vacation, we can offer you a choice of some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. Why not experience the soft white sand and clear water of St. Vincent,
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18、rRail card, you can travel cheaply by train everywhere in Europe. In America, you can travel by bus, by plane, or by train. We can help you find the best way to save your money.ToursInterested in a tour of some great cities? Try our Essential Europe Tour! It includes two nights in Rome, Venice, Luce
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20、ion, then try an active vacation. This fantastic trip offers you a chance to go mountain biking, hiking and climbing in Lima, Peru.You stay in a friendly guesthouse and eat fresh local food. You can also book short journeys into nearby towns to visit the sights and local markets.( )26. Which of the
21、following will provide you with a chance to go mountain biking?A. Beach Vacations. B. Backpacking Trip.C. Tours. D. Active Vacations.( )27. Who will probably choose Backpacking Trip?A. A newly married couple who want to go shopping.B. A family with children whod like to enjoy food.C. A man who wants
22、 to spend less money on a journey.D. A businessman who plans to stay at a luxury hotel.BOn May 5, 2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft C919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.C919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is des
23、igned to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5,555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars, less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 ai
24、rcrafts have been ordered from 23 customers, mostly Chinese, but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAC wants to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name 0919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both COMA
25、C and China. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means“forever. And the number 19 refers to its capacity(容量)of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as the flower of modern industry. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technol ogical standards as well as the
26、 comprehensive (综合的)power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略)of the nation, COMAC bears(承载)the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.( )28. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft? A. It can carry 19
27、0 passengers at most. B. 1t can only fly a distance of 4,075 km. C. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737. D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.( )29. Which picture shows COMACs aim(目标)to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?( )30. The news report is written mainly to . A. introduc
28、e the design of C919 B. describe the first flight of C919 C. explain the flower of modern industry D. show Chinas achievements in aircraft industryC Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However his invention has changed our lives. He was born in London, England in 1955. When
29、 he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21. Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Swit
30、zerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions
31、 again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it talk to other computers? There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989
32、, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web(WWW)all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that. Tim Berners-Lee doesnt thin
33、k he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today. Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for noth
34、ing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!( )31. The underlined word It in Paragraph 3 refers to . A. Working on early computers B. Connecting diffe
35、rent facts together C. Travelling to the office in Switzerland D. Repeating the answers to the same questions( )32. Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world? A. He helped people understand better how the brain works. B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old. C.
36、 He made information sharing on the Internet possible. D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.( )33. In what order did the following events take place? a. Tim worked in England. b. Tim worked in Switzerland. c. Tim made his first computer. d. Tim invented the World Wide Web
37、. e. Tim studied science at Oxford University. A. c-e-d-a-b B. e-b-a-c-d C. c-d-a-e-b D. e-c-a-b-dD In the western Pacific Ocean lies the deepest place on the earththe Mariana Trench, which runs as deep as about 7 miles below the oceans surface. Thats greater than the height of Mount Everest which i
38、s about 5 and a half miles above the sea level. The Mariana Trench is home to a lot of sea life. Coral reefs(珊瑚礁)and underwater volcanoes (火山)are all found there. But because few humans have been able to go far into the trench, scientists know little about it. Now they have working to change that. R
39、ecently, the Okeanos Explorer has been on an exploration(探索)there. Remotely operated vehicles(遥控潜水器)sent out from it are takingvideos of life in its deepest, darkest areas. Scientists around the world, along with the general public, can watch the videos in real time. These videos are showing the mos
40、t mysterious parts of the ocean. Much of the area that the Okeanos are exploring has been protected since 2009 as part of theMarianas Trench Marine National Monument. Covering more than 95,000 square miles, it is one of the worlds largest marine(海洋的)protected areas. Its very dark, so the animals mus
41、t use many other senses other than sight to understand their environment, find food and run away from enemies. The water is also very coldslightly above freezingand its pressure(压力)is quite high. That means only certain animals can live there, like shrimp, crabs and starfish. So far, the expeditions
42、 cameras have filmed a lot of rarely seen deep-sea creatures(生物), including ghost sharks, huge lobsters and sea pigs. Perhaps the most amazing sight is beautiful red jellyfish that scientists have never seen before. Scientists hope this expodirion will help them find the mysteries of the Mariana Tre
43、nch. They will learn bout the deep-sea animals and plants found there. Theyll also study its unusual feature, including underwater mountains, mud volcanoes, and hot springs produced by the volcanoes.They say that this knowledge will also help scientists better understand how the deepest part of the
44、ocean influences the rest of the world. The ocean plays a role in the air we breathe, the food we eat, and the products we buynot to mention the weather and climate(气候)change, a scientist said. The deep sea may also hold cures for diseases. How will we know what is out there if we arent looking into it?(
