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直接甲醇燃料电池.ppt

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1、直接甲醇燃料電池Direct Methanol Fuel Cell,薛康琳, Kan-Lin Hsueh,The heart of fuel cell is the membrane electrode-assembly (MEA),Energy Density of Fuel cell,Value proposition for a fuel cell powered device: WH,Dependence of cell volume on energy required,Slope concentration of fuel and kind of fuelIntercept fue

2、l cell volume,K. Kanamura, Prof. Tokyo Metropolitan University, Small Fuel Cell 2003,Value proposition for a fuel cell powered device: Wh,Energy density, operating time, instant re-fuelExample: remote laptop power consumption,Mark hampden-Smith,Superior MicroPowders Small Fuel Cells 2003,Power Range

3、 and Operating Temperatures Range of Fuel Cells,Applications and Stack Layout,Market Survey,G. Grawley, “Fuel Cell Today Market Survey: Portable Applications”, from ,Process occurred in MEA,疊堆式電池組 燃料流程,3M,24W (2x12W), 10 hr,hybrid with 20 W NiCd,平面式設計 - 1,Motolora Inc. (2000), US Patent 6,127,058,J.

4、 Power Sources, 93 (2001) 25,電池組結構的分類,平面式 (Planar)疊堆式 (Stack),由於攜帶式電子產品的特色為輕薄小,因此電池組設計亦朝輕薄小方面著手。攜帶式電子產品所用的疊堆式電池組有異於大型電廠的疊堆式電池組。,電池組結構的分類,平面式(Planar)疊堆式(Stack),攜帶式,固定式,由於攜帶式電子產品的特色為輕薄小, 因此電池組設計亦朝輕薄小方面著手.攜帶式電子產品所用的疊堆式電池組有異於大型電廠的疊堆式電池組.,Prototype below 50W,Prototype 50/500W,Others: Samsung, NEC, Toshib

5、a,Early commercial market,Would you productivity increase by having one of those? How much would you like to pay for it? Is carrying a cartridge okay?,Samsung - SAIT,2003 2004 2004,Critical issues: needs 2W/3790 mAh for 4 G mobile phone MP3/game/VCD/cellphone/Bell function for 4G 2000 mAh, 300 Wh/L

6、more is fuel cell competing edge (15 - 17M MeOH),MTI,MilitaryFuel Cell prototype power-pack in military battery (BA5590) form factor powering Harris Corps Falcon II Tactical Radio.,Mobion technology uses 100% MeOHApplication RFID reader (35 Wh) Sensor power source 150 mW BA-5590 form factorInjected

7、molded fuel cell array,Toshiba,Small size active type (1W) for cell phoneOutput: 1W, 20 hrs (25 cc fuel), equal to 6 LIB (3.7V, 600 mAh)Weight: 130 g (with fuel cartridge)Size: 10 x 6 x 3 cm (140 cc)Cartridge size: 3 x 6 x 2 cmFuel: concentrated MeOH,DMFC for notebook PC (2)Output: 13W (20 W peak),

8、15 V, 10 hr operationWeight: 1200 g (with fuel cartridge)Size: 27 x 7 x 5.5 cm Fuel: 100 ml MeOH,Prototype passive DMFC(wearable thumb size power source)Output: 100mW, 20 hrs MP3Weight: 8.5 g (with fuel cartridge)Size: 2.2 x 5.6 x 0.45 cm Fuel: 2 ml 99.5 % MeOH,東芝新款燃料電池手機僅厚17mm(2008),東芝在Mobile World

9、 Congress 2008的會場上展出了內置燃料電池的折疊式手機。這是一款以KDDI(au)的手機W55T為原型、嵌入了超薄燃料電池的手機試製品此次在MWC上的展示是首次亮相。 折疊時的厚度為17.5mm相對於W55T的9.9mm來說加厚7.6mm左右即可。終於實現了如此薄的厚度。這一厚度十分接近現行的普通手機(東芝)。 燃料電池的燃料採用甲醇。是向燃料極供應直接甲醇的直接甲醇(Direct Methanol)方式。試製品中設有燃料表可通過目測確認燃料餘料。至於能夠容納多少燃料尚未公佈。 不過填充一次燃料可確保約為普通手機2倍的驅動時間。試製品的重量方面填充完燃料後為150g160g左右。,

10、http:/big5.nikkeibp.co.jp/china/news/edit/mobi200802190125.html,Fuel Cell and Its Polarization Curve,Power and cell voltage,P = E I,Output Cell Voltage of a Fuel Cell,Polarization curve of a fuel cell - relation between output voltage and current,Kan-Lin Hsueh, 薛康琳,2008-present,台灣, 聯合大學, 能資, 副教授fuel

11、 cell, energy storage2002-2007,台灣, 工研院, 正研究員, 主任micro fuel cell (材化所DMFC), Stationary fuel cell (能環所PEMFC)1999-2001,美國, NanoSciences Corp., 研究員silicon etching and plating of micro-channels1989-1999,美國, AMP Inc., 研究員computer modeling, electroplating1984-1989, 台灣, 清大,化工, 副教授LPE growth of III-V and II-VI material 1978-1983, 美國, Clarkson Univ./Los Alamos Natl Lab, MS, Ph.D.fuel cell optimization, kinetics1978,中原, 化工, 助教1973-1977, 中原,化工,Email Address: ,

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