1、 定语从句 一The boy who was in the office yesterday is my brother . 昨天在办公室的那个男孩是我弟弟。限制性定语从句,去掉该从句,句子就失去原有的含义,而且也不大讲得通。A student (who works hard ) will make progress . 一个努力学习的学生会取得进步。二非限制性定语从句,对先行词没有限定作用,只起进一步说明的作用,去掉它,主句仍成立,意义也无变化:Our teacher is very strict with us , which does much good . 我们的老师对我们很严格,这对
2、我们有很大好处。三引导定语从句的关系代词,在定语从句中作主语,表语,定语或宾语1 )关系代词:who , which , that , as , whom , whoseGive this book to the man who is over there . (主语)I am interested in the book (which /that) you talked about yesterday . (宾语,可以省略)He is not the man as he was before . (表语) 他跟过去不一样了。2 )关系副词:where , when , why , 在从句中作
3、状语:This is the house where he was born . (地点状语) 这就是他出生的那座房子。That was the first day when he worked as a teacher .(时间状语) 那是他当老师的第一天。Can you tell me the reason why he was late this morning ? (原因状语) 你能告诉我他今天早上迟到的原因吗?四关系代词注意事项:1 )who of whom 如:He mentioned a book the author of which I cant remember now .
4、 也可以这样表达:He mentioned a book whose author I cant remember now . 他提到一本书,该书的作者我现在想不起来了。There are 60 students in our class , 50 of whom are League members . 我们班有 60 名学生,其中 50 人是团员。4 )that is B. which ; is C. which ; are D. that ; are 39Peter Baker received a letter from Dr. Lirpa , _ announced _ he had
5、 at last solved the secret of light .A. in which who ; which B. in which he ; that C. who in which ; for C. he in which ; although 40Ships take machines and other things back to the ports _ came . A. that B. where they C. to which they D. from which they 41In the reading room there are tables , _ yo
6、u can sit and read . A. at which B. in which C. which D. where 42Beijing , _ last year , is a nice old city . A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited 43I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a
7、 good essay . A. why B. which C. as D. where 44We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer .A. which B. that C. whose D. when 45_ has been announced , we shall have our final exams next month . A. That B. As C. It D. What 46We will be shown around the city : schools , museums , and so
8、me other places , _ other visitors seldom go . A. what B. which C. where D. when 47Alec asked the policeman _ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident . A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom 48The famous basketball star , _ tried to make a comeback , attracted a lot of attention .Aw
9、here B. when C. which D. who 49Is this the reason _ at the meting for his carelessness in his work ?A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 50The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good care of in that faraway village . A. until B. that C. when D. wh
10、ere 51He s got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane . A. where B. which C. while D. why 52John said hed been working in the office for an hour , _ was true . A. he B. this C. which D. who53Have you seen the film “ Titanic ” , _ leading actors is world famo
11、us ?A. its B. its C. whose D. which 54Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play , _ , of course , made the others unhappy . A. who B. which C. this D. what55Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _ was very reasonable . A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the p
12、rice of whose56Greenland , _ island in the world , covers over two million square kilometers . A. it is the largest B. that is the largest C. is the largest D. the largest 57The result of the experiment was very good , _ we hadnt expected . A. when B. that C. which D. what 58It was an exciting momen
13、t for those football fans this year , _ for the first time in the years their team won the World Cup . A. that B. while C. which D. when 59Will those _ the children from abroad come to the headmasters office ?A. teaching B. teach C. who teaches D. who teaching60These houses are sold at such a low pr
14、ice _ people expected . A. like B. as C. that D. which 61The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief . A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom 62_ is mentioned above , the number of the students in senior high school is increasing . A. Which B. As C. That D. It 63All of the flowers
15、now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest . A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew 64After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child . A. which B. where C. that D. when 65She heard a terrible noise , _ brought her heart into her mouth . A. it B. which C. this D. that 66Is this the reason _ you are in favor of the proposal ?A. which B. what C. why D. for that15 CBBDA 610 CCCDA 1115 AACDA 1620 DBADD 2125 BCDCA 2630 CDDAD 3135 CDDBA 3640 ABABD 4145 ABDDB 4650 CCDAC 5155 ACCBB 5660 DCDAB6165 BBCBA 66 C