1、华西英语学校八年级下英语UNIT 7自我测试一、单词听写41.平方；正方形 n_2.米；公尺 n_3.深的；纵深的 adj_4.沙漠 n_5.人口；人口数量n_6.亚洲 n_7.随便做某事_8.旅行；旅游 n v_9.旅行者；观光者 n_10.墙 n_11.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj12.古代的；古老的adj_13.保护；防护 v_14.宽的；宽阔的 adj_15.就我所知_16.成就；成绩 n_17.西南的；西南方向的adj_18.厚的；浓的 adj_19.包括；包含 v_20.极冷的；冰冻的adj_21.条件；状况 n_22.吸入；呑入体内 _23.实现目标；成功 v_24.挑战；考
2、验 v n_25.面对（问题、困难等）_26.达到；完成；成功 v_27.力；力量 n_28.自然界；大自然 n_29.即使；虽然_30.大海；海洋 n_31.太平洋_32.厘米_33.重量是；称.的重量 v_34.出生；诞生；n_35.出生时_36.到达（某数量、程度）；至多；有不少于_37.成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n_38.竹子 n_39.濒危的adj_40.研究；调查 n v 41.饲养员；保管人 n 42.醒着 adj 43.激动；兴奋n 44.走路时撞着 45.绊倒 46.疾病；病 n 47.遗留的；剩余的 adj 48.大约 49.图片；插图 n 50.野生的adj
3、51.政府；内阁 n 52.鲸 n 53.油；食用油；石油 n 54.保护；保卫 n 55.巨大的；极多的adj 二、 短语过关1. as big as 2. one of the oldest countries 3. feel free to do sth. 4. as far as I know 5. man-made objects 6. part of. . 7. the highest mountain 8. in the w world 9. any other mountain 10. of a all the salt lakes 11. run along 12. free
4、zing weather 13. take in air 14. the first people to do sth. 15. in the face of difficulties 16. give up doing sth. 17. achieve one s dream 18. the forces of nature 19. reach the top 20. even though 21. at birth 22. be awake 23. run over with excitement 24. walk into sb. 25. fall over 26. take care
5、of 27. every two years 28. cut down the forests 29. endangered animals 30. fewer and fewer 31. be in danger 32. the importance of doing sth 三、选择填空( ) 1. Whats the highest mountain _ the world? A. in B. of C. than D. on( ) 2. Qomolangma is _ than any other mountain in the world. A. high B. higher C.
6、highest D. the highest( ) 3. This country has the _ population in the world. A. most B. fewest C. largest D. bigger( ) 4. There are even more serious difficulties including _ weather conditions and heavy storms. A. freezes B. frozen C. froze D. freezing ( ) 5. One of the main reasons is _ people wan
7、t to challenge themselves in face of difficulties. A. why B. what C. how D. because( ) 6. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never _ trying to _our dreams. A. give in; achieve B. give up; achieve C. go on; achieving D. continue; achieve ( ) 7. Amazon River is _ longer than the Yang
8、tze River. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( ) 8. The baby pandas often _ illness and do not live very long. A. die of B. die down C. die from D. die out ( ) 9. Adult pandas _ more than 12 hours a day _ about 10 kilos of bamboo. A. take; to eat B. pay; for eating C. spend; eating D. spend; to e
9、at( )10. We all hope that in the future there will be _ more pandas than now. A. much B. a lot C. lot D. a lot of ( ) 11. When you are _, you can come to me for help.A. in trouble B. trouble C. in dangerous D. in matter( ) 12. The boy _ under the tree is very good at math. A. to reading B. reading C
10、. to read D. read( ) 13. You must _ your teacher for your _ late for class.A. apologize, to be B. apologize to , being C. apology to, being D. apology to , to be( ) 14. We didnt get the Snoopy doll because they had been _. A. sold of B. sold off C. sold out D. sold over( ) 15. When they met in the s
11、treet, they got _. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. more happy四、完形填空 通读全文, 掌握其大意, 然后选择最佳答案填空。Elena Desserich was a little girl. She loved to _1_ and write. Elena dreamed of becoming an artist(画家) when she grew upbut sadly, she _2_ had the chance to be an adult. When Elena was 5 years old, the _3_ s
12、aid that she had brain cancer(癌症) and only had 135 days to _4_.Elena _5_ the long days in hospital working on her painting, which were full of hearts and smiling families. _6_ of her painting was shown in a gallery(画廊), right next to a Picassos painting. Soon she lost the use of her _7_, and she beg
13、an to “talk” with her family by writing notes.When Elena died, her parents were very sad, _8_ they knew the day would come. When they were tidying up（收拾） her things, they began to find notes. All through her final days, Elena was writing love notes to her family and hiding(藏) _9_ in secret（秘密） place
14、s in the house.Her parents started to collect them and all the _10_ would say “I love you Mum, Dad and Grace.” They kept finding themthe amazing gift from Elena. （ ）1. A. sing B. play C. paint 绘，涂 D. read （ ）2. A. never B. sometimes C. always D. usually （ ）3. A. father B. teacher C. mother D. doctor
15、 （ ）4. A. die B. live C. work D. paint （ ）5. A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost （ ）6. A. All B. One C. Both D. Neither （ ）7. A. voice B. eyes C. ears D. nose （ ）8. A. ever since B. even C. even though D. however （ ）9. A. it B. her C. that D. them（ ）10. A. notes B. paintings C. books D. places五、阅读理解 AH
16、elping others is easier than you think. You dont need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor. You can become a volunteer, you can donate(捐献) your time, you can donate your old clothes and so on. And in doing so, you can become a better and happier person.Choose some people to supp
17、ort. for example, homeless people, poor children and so on. All of these are suitable(合适的).Decide what you are able to give. Yes! Sometimes it isnt only moneyyou can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate
18、 food or you can share a meal with a hungry child.Tell people about it. Tell your friends or your children. Put it in your blog or on your website. In this way, the good work you do will be multiplied(增加)!根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1. People usually think helping others is _. A. difficult B. easy C. interest
19、ing D. exciting （ ）2. How can you help others of you are poor according the passage? A. Donate your money. B. Talk to them. C. Donate your time. D. Play with them. （ ）3. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “homeless”? A.家境贫寒的 B.无家可归的 C.无依无靠的 D.没有父母的 （ ）4. How many ways does the passage tell us
20、to do if we want to help others? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （ ）5. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Help those who need help B. It is not easy to help others C. How to be a happy person D. Donate your timeBChinas Winter Olympians have been welcomed home as national heroes from Vancouv
21、er, Canada. The country enjoyed its best Winter Games results, collecting 11 medals in Vancouverincluding(包括) 5 gold medals.With flowers and national flags in hands, many people waited at Beijing Airport for hours. Every member was received by a crowd of family members and friends. Hundreds of worke
22、rs and fans welcomed the athletes and coaches back with color balloons and ribbons.Wang Meng who won three gold medals in Vancouver Winter Olympics said, “We have shown the Olympic spirit and our Chinese sports spirit at the Vancouver Olympics. We Chinese athletes didnt fear to meet the strong oppon
23、ents (对手) and had good team work.”根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（ ） 6. The Winter Olympic Games was held in _. A. Japan B. Canada C. America D. Russia （ ）7. Chinas Winter Olympic delegation(代表团) won _ medals in Vancouver. A. eleven B. sixteen C. five D. six （ ）8. How did Chinas Winter Olympians come back? A. By tra
24、in. B. By ship. C. By bus. D. By plane.（ ）9. How many gold medals did Wang Meng win in Vancouver? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.（ ）10. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It was the best Olympics for Chinas Winter Olympic delegation. B. The athletes family members welcomed them at the airport
25、. C. Vancouver is a country in South America. D. The Chinese athletes had good team work in Vancouver.六、补全对话 每空不限一词Guide: _ to ask me anything on todays Great Wall tour. Tourist 1: How long is the wall? Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If were only talking _the parts from the Ming Dynasty, its
26、about 8,850 _long. This makes it the _ in the world.Tourist 2: Wow, thats amazing! _ did the ancient emperors build the wall? Guide: The main _ was to protect their part of the country. As you can see, its quite tall and wide. _ I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.Tourist 3: Is Bada
27、ling part of the Ming Great Wall? Guide: Yes, its _ famous part. 七、书面表达写一篇短文描述熊猫和竹子，The Pandas and Bamboo 描述熊猫的特点，用上这些词，cute , lovely, die out, only eat, protect, than 要求50词左右。Unit 7 答案：一、单词听写(27分) 51.平方；正方形 n_ square2.米；公尺 n_ meter3.深的；纵深的 adj_ deep4.沙漠 n_ desert 5.人口；人口数量n_ population6.亚洲 n_ Asia7
28、.随便做某事_ feel free8.旅行；旅游 n v_ tour9.旅行者；观光者 n_ tourist10.墙 n_ wall11.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的adj amazing12.古代的；古老的adj_ ancient13.保护；防护 v_ protect 14.宽的；宽阔的 adj_ wide15.就我所知_ as far as I know16.成就；成绩 n_ achievement17.西南的；西南方向的adj_ southwestern18.厚的；浓的 adj_ thick19.包括；包含 v_ include20.极冷的；冰冻的adj_ freezing21.条件；状况
29、 n_ condition22.吸入；呑入体内 _ take in 23.实现目标；成功 v_ succeed 24.挑战；考验 v n_ challenge25.面对（问题、困难等）_ in the face of 26.达到；完成；成功 v_ achieve27.力；力量 n_ force28.自然界；大自然 n_ nature_29.即使；虽然_ even though/even if30.大海；海洋 n_ ocean31.太平洋_ the Pacific Ocean32.厘米_ cm33.重量是；称.的重量 v_ weigh34.出生；诞生；n_ birth35.出生时_ at bir
30、th36.到达（某数量、程度）至多有不少于 up to 37.成年的；成人的 adj 成人；成年动物n adult38.竹子 n_ bamboo39.濒危的adj_ endangered40.研究；调查 n v research41.饲养员；保管人 n keeper42.醒着 adj awake43.激动；兴奋n excitement44.走路时撞着 walk into 45.绊倒 fall over 46.疾病；病 n illness47.遗留的；剩余的 adj remaining 48.大约 or so 49.图片；插图 n artwork50.野生的adj wild51.政府；内阁 n
31、government 52.鲸 n whale 53.油；食用油；石油 n oil 54.保护；保卫 n protection 55.巨大的；极多的adj huge 二、 短语过关（16分）1. as big as 与一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part o f. . 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the w world 在世界上
32、9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of a all the salt lakes 在所有的盐湖中611. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in a ir 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. r
33、each the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at b birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer 越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of doing sth 做某事的重要性三、选择填空1-5ADCDD 6-10 BDCCB 11-15 ABBCA四、完形填空1-5 CADBC 6-10 BACDA五、阅读理解1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BADCC六、补全对话1. Feel free 2. about 3. kilometers 4. longest 5. Why 6. reason 7. As far as 8. the most
