1、非谓语动词之V-ed分词作状语,(The past participle used as adverbial),清镇一中,1.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。 2.一言既出, 驷马难追。,1.Once bitten, twice shy. 2.Once spoken, a word becomes a promise.,Guessing 2 Chinese idioms for fun,Task1 Observation and conclusion.,结论（Part1） 1. He seemed disappointed. （ ） 2. I saw our team beaten by a weak
2、er team. （ ） 3. Our spoken English needs practicing. （ 定语 ） 4. Heated, water changes into steam(蒸汽). （ ） 5. Though beaten, we were not discouraged. ( ),条件时间状语,宾补,表语,让步状语,6. The captain(长官) rushed into the building, followed by the soldiers. （伴随状语 ） 7. Rats（老鼠） should be wiped out（清除）where found. （ ）
3、 8. They feel asleep at once, completely tired. （ ）,地点状语,原因状语,结论（part1）： . 在上面的括号内填入下划线部分所作的句子成分，并总结得出：V-ed分词在句子中可以 作 、 、 和 。 . V-ed分词短语做状语时（见4-8），可以放在句首、句中或句尾。如果其前面没有带逻辑主语，一般其逻辑主语是 ，过分短语与句子主语是 关系。 . “连词+V-ed”做状语：V-ed分词可在前加某些连词，以表示强调，如 。,表语,宾补,定语,状语,主句的主语,动宾被动,5、7,Part 2. 1. Seen from the top, the s
4、cenery is that attractive. 2. Seeing from the top, you could find the scenery attractive. 结论（part2): V-ed 分词短语与V-ing 分词短语作状语的区别： （见1）下划线的V-ed分词短语与句子主语（the scenery）是 关系； （见2）下划线的V-ing分词短语与句子主语（you）是 关系。 总之，V-ed分词一般表示 或 ； V-ing分词一般表示 或 。,主谓主动,动宾 被动,主动,进行,被动,完成,Task2 Drill. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(2 points each
5、) 1. (give) a chance, we could give a good performance. 2. (interest) in English, he listens to BBC every day. 3. When (hear) the news, she burst into laughter. 4. (face) with this situation, they felt both joy and fear. 5. Michaels new house is like a huge palace（宫殿）, （compare）with his old one.,Giv
6、en,Interested,hearing,Faced,compared,Task3 Using V-ed 用括号内单词的正确形式填空，并标出其所作句子成分。(3 points each)When 1. (ask) about poems（诗集）, most people will say that a poem is a text 2. (have) rhythm（韵律） and rhyme（韵脚）. The lines（诗行）3. (write) by William Blake are famous. They have clear rhythm and rhyme. Others wi
7、ll add that poems must have a (fix) number of lines and a fixed rhyme, such as a sonnet（十四行诗）.,asked,having,written,fixed,Except for some short songs and poems 4. (include) in his plays(戏剧）, all of Shakespeares greatest poems are sonnets. John Milton was one of the poets 5. (start) writing poems without rhyme at the end of the lines. Once 6 (publish), his work became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line.,included,starting,published,Task 4 Summary,In this class, weve learned:,Homework,Translate 4 sentences into English using the past participle as adverbial.,
