1、1Unit 6 An old man tired to move the mountains. 过去式，过去分词speed-sped-sped 加速 read-read-read读书spread-spread-spread 传播 shut-shut-shut关light-lit/lighted-lit/lighted 照亮；点燃 shine-shone-shone 照耀show-showed-shown 显示；演出 rise-rose-risen升起sell-sold-sold 卖出 pay-paid-paid付款smell-smelled/smelt-smelled/smelt 闻起来 ri
2、de-rode-ridden 骑车 单词1. shoot v.射击 ；发射2. stone n.石头3. weak adj.虚弱的；无力的4. god n.神；上帝5. remind v.提醒；使想起6. bit n.一点；小块7. a little bit 有点儿；稍微8. silly adj.愚蠢的 ，不明事理的9. instead of 代替；反而10. turn.into 变成11. object n.物体；物品12. hide v.隐藏；隐蔽13. tail n.尾巴14. magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的15. stick n.棍；条16. excite v.使激动；使兴
3、奋17. Western adj.西方国家的；（尤指）欧美的；西方的 （w可以小写）18. once upon a time 从前19. stepsister n.继姐（妹）20. prince n王子.21. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上22. fit v.合适；合身23. couple n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物24. smile v.无论何时39.spring n.春天40.mostly adv.主要的；通常41.location n.地点；位置三. 词组1. camp in the mountains 在山上野营2. put up a tent 搭起帐篷( 举起，张贴，
4、留宿)3. have progress in= make progress in 在 方面有进展4. peaceful place 和平的地方5. make a cup of tea 做一杯茶6. collect tea sets 收集茶具7. a couple of 两个；几个8. be to a another province 去另一个省9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事10. thousands of 成千上万的11. take time to reflect 花点时间做反思12. natural environment 自然环境13. all yea
5、r around 全年14. be ready to do 准备做某事15. a great way to do 一个很好的方式去做某事16. lead to+n/v-ing 导致 17. talk about 谈论18. on the one handon the other hand一方面另一方面 19. amusement park 游乐场20. have been to 曾经去过（去过某地，已经回来）have gone to 去了（去某地还没回来）21. hear of 听说22. take a ride 进行一次旅行 take a ride on the boat 乘船旅行23. h
6、ave problem doing sth 做某事有困难24. three quarters 四分之三25. an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家26. a lot of the time a lot of times many times 很多时候1127 take a holiday = take a vacation 度假四句子.1. Have you ever been to a scientist museum? 你曾经去过一个科学家博物馆吗？Yes, Ive been to a science museum. 是的,我曾经去过一个科学家博物馆。N
7、o, Ive never been to a science museum. 不，我从没去过一个科学家博物馆。2. Have you ever visited the space museum? 你曾经去过太空馆吗？Yes , I have. I went there last year. 是的，我去年去过。No, I havent. 不，没去过。3. Ive been to the art museum many times 我曾经去过很多次艺术馆。Me, too. And Ive also visited the nature museum. 我也是。我也去过自然博物馆。4. Ive ne
8、ver been to a water park .我从没去过水上乐园。Me neither. Neither have I 我也没。5. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了色彩电影。6. Ive never been camping. 我从未野营过。7. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.不知带将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢？8. Watching the tea parathio
9、n is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。9. Singapore has a Night Safari. 新加坡有一个野生动物园。10. The most interesting museum Ive ever been to is The American Computer Museum.我去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国电脑博物馆。11. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.科技以如此快的方式前进，真是
10、令人难以置信！12. You can take a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.你可以乘船几天旅行，吃睡都在上面。13. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo. 在野生动物园，与一个普通的动物园相比，你可以在一个更自然的环境中观看这些动物。14. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the po
11、pulation are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. 一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人，因此，很多时候你只说普通话就可以了。15. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so its also a good place to practice your English. 另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国家，因此，它也是一个练习你的英语的好地方。12Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three
12、 years.一.过去式 过去分词arise-arose-arisen 出现 bite-bit-bitten/bit 咬awake-awoke-awaked/awoken 醒来 babysit- -babysat- babysat 临时照顾bend-bent-bent 使弯曲 cast-cast-cast 抛bet-bet-bet 赌 forgive-forgave-forgiven 原谅spread-spread-spread 传播 spit-spit/spat-spit/spat 吐痰二 单词1. yard n.院子2. yard sale 家庭拍卖会3. sweet adj. 甜蜜的；甜
13、的；含糖的4. memory n.记忆；回忆5. cent n.分；分币6. toy n.玩具7. bear n.熊8. maker n.生产者；制订者9. bread maker 面包机10. scarf n.围巾；披巾；头巾11. soft adj.软的；柔软的12. soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具13. check v.n. 检查；审查14. check out 察看；观察15. board n.板；木板16. board game 棋类游戏17. junior adj. 地位（或职位, 级别）低下的18. junior high school 初级中学19. clear v.清理
14、；清楚20. clear out 清理；丢掉21. bedroom n.卧室22. no longer 不再；不复23. own v.拥有；有24. railway n.铁路；铁道25. part v.离开；分开26. part with 放弃，交出（尤指不舍得的东西）27. certain adj. 某种；某事；某人28. as for 至于；关于29. honest adj. 诚实的；老实的30. to be honest 说实在的31. while n.一段时间；一会儿32. truthful adj.诚实的；真实的33. hometown n.家乡；故乡34. nowadays adv
15、.现今；现在；目前1335. search v.n. 搜索；搜查36. among prep. 在（其）中；之一37. crayon n. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔，蜡笔）38. shame n.羞耻；羞愧；惭愧39. regard v.将认为；把视为；看待40. count v.数数41. century n.百年；世纪42. according to 依据；根据43. opposite prep.与相对；在对面 adj.对面的；另一边的44. especially adv.尤其；特别；格外45. childhood n.童年；幼年46. consider v.注视；仔细考虑47. close to
16、 几乎；接近48. hold v.拥有；抓住三.词组1.check out 看看 查看2. junior high school 初中3. sleep next to the monkey 挨着猴（玩具）睡4. as for me 就我来说5. to be honest 老实说，说实在的6. concert hall 音乐大厅7. have a yard sale 举行家庭式的拍卖会8. brink back sweet memories 勾起甜美回忆9. people in need 急需的人们 ，有需要的人10. in need of something 需要11. not anymore
17、=no more 不再12. no longer=notany longer 不再13. by the way 顺便问一下14. fit somebody 适合于某人15. run around 到处跑16. a bit old 有点旧17. board games 棋类游戏18. clear out a lot of things form our bedrooms 从我们的卧室清理出许多东西19. for a while for a moment 有一会儿，有一段时间20. for a long time 很长时间21. have a dog=keep a dog 养狗22. miss t
18、heir hometown a lot 很思念他们的故乡 a lot= very much 23. hope to do something 希望做 = wish to do 24. restaurant down the street 这条街上的饭店25. hometown feelings 故乡情26. once or twice a year 一年一两次27. search for =look for 寻找28. search sb for sth 搜某人身找某东西1429. the mid-20th century 20 世纪中期30. stay the same 保持不变，保持相同的
19、样子31. according to Zhong Wei = in Zhong Weis opinion 依钟伟看来32. a big old tree opposite the school=a big old tree across from the school 学校对面的一棵大古树33. consideras=regardas 把看成34. a symbol of the place 这个地方的象征35. in my time 在我这个时代36. a happy childhood 幸福的童年37. the past 13 years=the last 13 years 过去的 13
20、年38. in order to do something 为了做39. do with. 处置;处理40. so far 迄今 ; 到现在为止41. toy monkey 玩具猴42. part with 与分开43. regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着四.句子2. How long have you had that bike over there? 你买那边那辆自行车多长时间了？3. Ive had it for three years= Ive had it since three years ago.我已拥有它 3 年了/自从 3 年以前我就拥有
21、它了。4. Ive had it since I was a baby. 自从我是婴儿时就一直拥用它。5. How long has his son owned the train and railway set?他的儿子拥有这套轨道（玩具）多久了？6. Hes owned it since his fourth birthday= Hes owned it since he was four years old.自从他 4 岁( 生日) 起就一直拥有它.7. Hes owned it since 1999. 自从 1999 年以来，就一直拥有它。8. As they get bigger o
22、ur house seems to get smaller.随着他们的长大，我们的房子看起来变小了。9. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们已经决定，每人出售 5 样我们不再用的物品。10. Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.许多象钟伟一样的人都带着极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡已经发生了怎样的变化。11. Amy wants to keep her old thi
23、ngs because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想留着她的旧东西，因为它们勾起甜美的回忆。12. You can also give old things away to people in need. 你也可以把旧东西捐赠给急需的人们。13. You can have it for 75cents. 花 75 分，你就可以拥有它了。14. My moms had it for a long time but it still works.我妈妈已拥有它很长时间了，但它一直都正常工作（运转） 。15. My daughter was more unde
24、rstanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.我女儿更懂事，尽管和某些更具分手也让她感到不悲伤。16. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.当前，许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城里面找工作。17. Among these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.这些人中就有钟伟，一个 46 岁的丈夫兼父亲。1518. With a
25、hard job in a crayon factory, he doesnt find much time to visit his hometown.由于蜡笔厂的艰辛工作，他没有找到多少时间回到他的家乡。 （with 结构表原因）19. I used to return home at least once a year, but I havent been back for almost three years now. 我曾经至少每看回一次家，但是现在，我几乎已三年没回过家了。20. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories
26、in our hearts.我们的家乡已经在我们的心中留下了温馨而甜美的回忆。21. But he also thinks some things will never change, and his hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.但他也认为有些东西永不会变，他的家乡依然是那个留着他所有童年记忆的地方。22. How long have you had that bike over there? 你拥有那边那辆自行车多久了？Ive had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了
27、23. How long has his son owned the train and railway set? 他儿子拥有这套火车和轨道玩具多久了？Hes owned it since his fourth birthday. 他从他四岁生日开始拥有了它 .24. Have you ever played football? 你踢过足球么？Yes, I did when I was little, but I havent played for a while now.是的, 我在我小时候踢过，但我现在有一段时间没踢了.25. There are many things Ive had since I was a child 有很多东西是我还是个孩子时就买了的。
