1、2016-2017 学年度第二学期八年级英语单元同步练习(五)一、汉译英1.在暴风雨时_ 2.等公共汽车_ 3. (闹钟) 发出响声_ 4.接电话_5.确保_ 6.猛烈地敲打着窗户_7.入睡_ 8.逐渐变弱_ 9.起初_ 10.倒下的树_ 11.洗澡_ 12.醒来_13.打开收音机_ 14.错过公共汽车_15.拍照_ 16.沉默;无声_ 17.最初_ 18.如此 以至于_19.记得做过某事_ 20.对某人有帮助_ 21.前进_二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. The man is _ (睡着).2. The doors are made of _ (石头).3. The man _ (突然地
2、) fell down.4. It rained _ (大量地) yesterday.5. The sun is _ (升起).6. Lets play football on the _ (操场上).7. I _ (意识到) that I was wrong.8. Can you tell me th_ (事实)?9. I think your answers are _ (完全地) right.10. The room is very _ (明亮的).三、根据下列汉语意思完成句子1.风逐渐变弱, 太阳出来了。The wind was and the sun rose. 2.当他醒来时,他爸
3、爸正在看着他。When he , his father was watching him.3.不要打我的脸。Dont me the face.4.他迟到了,因为他的闹钟没响。He was late because his alarm didnt .5.那时他正在等他爸爸。He was his father at that time.6. Lucy 和 Lily 昨天下午 4 点钟在游泳。Lucy and Lily at4:00 p.m. yesterday7. 这个周末将要有一场大雨。There will be this weekend. 8. 起初, 他不相信这个事实。_ _, he did
4、nt believe the _. 9. 昨晚发生火灾时你正在干什么? What_you when the fire last night?10.在困难时期我们要相互帮助。We should help each other _ _ _ _.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I didnt fall (sleep)until 11: 00 last night. 2. My father was cleaning the car while I (sweep)the floor. 3. Its been raining (heavy)all day. 4. - What you (do)when
5、 he arrived? - I (write)a letter at that time. 5. Youre (kid). Li Lei didnt tell me about that. 6. He has trouble in (learn) English.7. You should tell us the (true).8. He was late for school because of (get)up late. 9. Kim didnt pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent).10. I dont know the (mean
6、)of the word. I should look it up in the dictionary. 11. I trust him (complete). 12. I had a difficult time _ (find) my lost bike.13. If I become a teacher, I will be able _ (have) two vacations a year.14. Whenever you have a chance _ (speak) English, you should take it.15. My parents were completel
7、y _ (shock) when they heard the news.16.He has trouble in (learn) English.17.You should tell us the (true).18.Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday.19. Father _ still _( sleep)when I _(get )up yesterday morning. 20. Grandma _ (cook ) breakfast while I _(wash)my face this morning. 21. Doctor Liu was on
8、 duty last night. He _still _(talk)with his patients in the hospital at 10 p.m.22. I _(read)a history book when someone _(knock)at the door. 23. After the rainstorm, _(fall) trees and broken windows were everywhere.24. The rain was _(heavy) against the windows.25. Everyone felt _( shock) at the acci
9、dent.2016-2017 学年度第二学期八年级英语单元同步练习(五)参考答案一、汉译英1. at the time of the rainstorm 2. wait for the bus 3. go off 4. pick up 5. make sure 6. beat heavily against the windows 7. fall asleep 8. die down 9. at first 10. fallen trees 11. take a shower 12. wake up 13. turn on the radio 14. miss the bus 15. take
10、 photos 16. in silence 17. at first 18. so that 19. remember doing sth. 20. be helpful for sb.二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. asleep 2. wood 3. suddenly 4. heavily 5. rising6. playground 7. realized 8. truth 9. completely 10. bright三、根据下列汉语意思完成句子1. dying down 2.woke up 3.hit; in 4.go off 5.waiting for 6. were swi
11、mming 7. a heavy rain 8. At first; truth 9. were; doing; happened 10. in times of difficulty四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. asleep 2. was sweeping 3. heavily 4. were; doing; was writing 5. kidding 6.learning 7.truth 8. getting 9. silence 10.meaning pletely 12. finding 13. to have 14. to speak 15. shocked 16. learn
12、ing 17. truth 18. was cooking 19. was sleeping; got 20.was cooking; was washing 21. was talking 22. was reading; knocked 23. fallen 24. heavily 25. shocked单元核心词汇1. in/on the street 在街上 2. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站 3. at that time 在那时4. in times of difficulty 面对困难的时候 5. at the time of the rainstorm 在下暴雨
13、的时候 6. go off 发声音 7. miss the bus 错过了公共汽车 8. pick up 接;捡起 9. dark clouds 乌云10. take a hot shower 洗个热水澡 11. strong winds 狂风 12. heavy rain/snow 大雨/雪13. be in the area 在这个区域 14. make sure 确保,弄明白 15. make dinner 做晚餐 16. fall asleep/ill 入睡/生病 17. fall in trouble 遇到麻烦 18. fall in love with爱上19. die down
14、逐渐变弱 20. die out 灭绝 21. die away 消失 22. die of/ from死于23. find the neighborhood in a mess 发现周围一团糟 24. get to the bus stop 到达汽车站25. take the car to the car wash 把车开到洗车场 26.the place of the accident 事故发生地27. join somebody to do something(加入)和某人一起做 28. by the side of 在边上29. wake up 醒来 30. make ones way
15、 to somewhere 往去/ 前进。31. in surprise 吃惊地32. be helpful to do sth.做有帮助 33. the news on the radio/ TV 收音机 /电视的新闻34. the news of important events in history 历史上的重要事件的新闻 35. in silence 静静地36. be completely shocked 被彻底震惊 37. in joy 高兴地 38. the rest of 其余的;39. the World Trade Center 世贸中心 40. be taken down
16、 by terrorists 被恐怖分子摧毁41. have meaning to somebody 对某人有特别的意义 42. look out the window 看窗外43. a day I will never forget 我永远不会忘记的一天 44.remember doing sth.记得做过了45. have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doing something 做有麻烦/ 困难/问题46. there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in) doing something 做有麻烦/困难/ 问
17、题47. point out 指出 48. the big day 一个重要的日子 49. sat still and listened 静静地坐着听50. played the song without any mistakes 毫不出错地演奏了这首歌 51. so far 到目前为止52. call out the winner 大声喊出胜者 53. the happiest day of my life 我生命中最高兴的一天54. get wet 打湿 55. be caught in the rain 被阻于雨中 56. be busy doing sth. 忙于做57. be caught under a big stone 被压于大石下 58. all of sudden 突然 59. walk by 路过60. be busy with sth. 忙于做 61. leave sb. / sth.+ somewhere 把某人/某物留在某地62. run back home 跑回家 63. cheer somebody on 给某人加油/打气64. arrive at 到达(小地方) ; arrive in 到达( 大地方) reach = get to 到达 (注意:如果宾语是副词 here, there, home, 要把 at in to 省略)