1、2012辽宁卷阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He _36_ her Inky.“I grew up on a hundredacre far
2、m and had only cats _37_ playmates, ”Kruger, the seventyyearold man, says.“My hearing was damaged by the _38_ of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with _39_. They react to what they see and what you do.”Inky was a gentle cat, _40_ the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009,
3、 Inky did _41_ that would set her apart from _42_ cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basement to _43_ the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he _44_ to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and _45_ his back against an old shelf. The hea
4、vy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs._46_ in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt _47_ going into shock(休克)He shouted for help, _48_ his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. _49_ Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of
5、the stairs.“Go get Brenda, ” Kruger said to Inky.Inky _50_ to the bedroom door and scratched _51_ until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the _52_. Brenda found her husband _53_ the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital.“I spent six months _54_ there, ”says Kruger.“Although I
6、 became lame, I was blessed.”Since the accident, Inky has _55_ left Krugers side.36A. gave Bchose Cnamed Dremembered37A. like Bas Cexcept Damong38A. sound Balarm Cnoise Dvoice39A. animals Bfriends Cfarmers Dneighbors40A. sharing Bvisiting Cdividing Ddiscovering41A. anything Bnothing Csomething Dever
7、ything42A. familiar Blovely Cordinary Doutstanding43A. shut out Bshut off Cshut down Dshut up44A. marched Bflew Cstruggled Dclimbed45A. bent Bhit Cshook D pulled46A. Falling BLying CAppearing D Thinking47A. it Bitself Chim D himself48A. and Bbut Cor Dso49A. Thus BOtherwise CThen DRather50A. walked B
8、ran Creturned D withdrew51A. rapidly Bsuddenly Cmadly D urgently52A. bedroom Bbasement Cyard Dhouse53A. at the bottom of Bin the middle of Cat the top of Din the front of54A. regretting Bresting Crelaxing D recovering55A. never Bever Cstill Dalready2012辽宁卷答案【要点综述】 本文是记叙文。全文记述了在危难时刻一只猫救了主人的故事。Inky 是G
9、len Kruger 领养的一只猫。一天夜里,Kruger 去地下室关闭炉子时摔伤, Inky 叫醒了自己的女主人,将 Kruger 送到了医院,从此他们再也不能分开了。36. C 联系空后的 Inky 以及下文作者提到这只猫时用 Inky 我们可以知道,Inky 是 Glen Kruger 给猫起的名字。37. B 联系空后的 playmates 我们知道,Kruger 生活在农场,一直以这些猫作为玩伴。38. C 联系空前的 My hearing was damaged 我们知道,是机器的噪音让 Kruger 的听力受到了严重的损害。其他三个选项也都表示声音,但是 sound 指一切事物发
10、出的声音,不是指噪音;alarm 表示“发出的警报或者提醒”;voice 指“ 人说话发出的声音”。39. A 联系前文 had only catsplaymates 我们知道,Kruger 只有这些猫为伴,因此他必须学会与这些动物沟通。40. A 联系空后的 house 以及 with five other cats 我们知道,Inky 与其他五只猫同居一室,因此这里用 sharing 一词。41. C 联系后文我们知道,Inky 救了 Kruger 一命,这让它有别于其他的猫,因此说它做了点事情让它不同于其他普通的猫。42. C 联系空前的 set her apart 以及空后的 cats
11、,再结合 Inky 所做的事情我们知道,它可不是一只普通的猫。因此我们可以得出答案。其他三个选项均有一定干扰性。familiar 熟悉的;lovely 可爱的; outstanding 出类拔萃的。43. B 联系空后的 the wood stove for the night 以及下文他的妻子已经熟睡可知,夜深了,他去地下室把炉子灭掉。其他三个选项都是 shut 构成的短语。shut out 关在外面;shut down 关低,调小;shut up 闭嘴,不说话。44. D 联系空后的 to the top of the stairs 我们知道,他从地下室向上爬楼梯,到了楼梯顶部。其他三个选
12、项:march 前进,行军;fly 飞行;struggle 挣扎。45. B 联系空前的 he slipped 以及空后的 against an old shelf 我们知道,他滑了下来了,撞到了一个旧的架子上,伤了后背。其他三个选项:bend 弯曲;shake 摇动;pull 拖,拉。46. B 联系空后的 going into shock 我们知道,架子把他砸伤了,他躺在血泊中。47. D 结合前文他让架子砸倒在地,以及后面的 going into shock 我们知道,他感到自己快休克了。48. B 空前讲到 He shouted for help,空后讲到他的妻子在对面的卧室内睡得很沉
13、,没有听到他的呼救,因此前后为转折关系。49. C 联系空后的内容我们知道,在呼救无果后,Kruger 注意到 Inky 正在从台阶的顶部看着自己。其他三个选项:thus 表达因果关系,otherwise 表达转折,rather 意思是“而不是”。50. B ran 一词最能表达 Inky 看到主人处于危险时的焦急心情。它赶紧跑到卧室门口。其他三个选项:walk 走;return 回来;withdraw 后退。51. C 情急之下,Inky 赶紧跑到了卧室门口,用爪子疯狂地挠门。其他选项:rapidly 快速地;suddenly 突然地;urgently 急切地。这些都不能表达 Inky 救主
14、人的心切。52. B 联系前文的in a pool of blood on the basement floor 我们知道,Kruger 躺在地下室,因此 Inky 把女主人带到地下室。53. A 联系前文的 on the basement floor 我们知道,到了地下室,女主人发现自己的丈夫就躺在地下室的地板上。其他三个选项:in the middle of 在中部;at the top of 在顶端;in the front of 在的前面。54. D 联系前文的 to the hospital 以及 spent six months 我们可以知道,Kruger 在医院住了六个月,然后康复了。其他三个选项:regret 遗憾,惋惜; rest 休息;relax 放松。55. A 联系空后的 Krugers side 我们知道,有了这次经历后 Inky 再也没有离开 Kruger 的左右。