1、2015 新人教版七年级下册英语全册单词表( 含音标和释义)七下 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar guitar /t:(r)/ n.吉他sing /s/ v.唱;唱歌swim /swm/v.n. 游泳dance /d:ns/, /dns/ v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw/dr:/ v.画chess /tes/ n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋 speak 七/spi:k/ v.说(某种语言);说话 speak English 说英语join /dn/ v.参加;加入club /klb/n.俱乐部;社团be good at 擅长于tell /tel/ v.讲
2、述;告诉 story /st:ri/n.故事;小说write /rat/ v.写作;写字show/ n.演出;节目; v.给 看; 展示or /:(r)/ conj.或者;也不( 用于否定句)talk /t:k/ v.n.说话;交谈talk to跟说kung fu /kfu:/ n.(中国)功夫 drum /drm/ n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano /pin/ n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin /valn/ n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also /:ls/ adv.也;而且people /pi:pl/ n.人;人们home /h
3、m/ n.家;活动本部 ; adv.到家; 在家be good with 善于应付的;对有办法make /mek/ v.使成为 ;制造make friends 结交朋友today /tde/ adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助 (某人)center (=centre) /sent(r)/ n.中心;中央weekend /wi:kend/, /wi:kend/ n.周末on the weekend (在) 周末teach /ti:t/ v.教;讲授musician /mju:zn/ n.音乐家七下 Unit 2 What time do you go to scho
4、olup /p/ adv.向上 get up 起床;站起dress /dres/ v. 连衣裙 get dressed 穿上衣服brush /br/v.刷净; 刷子tooth /tu:/ n. (pl. teeth /ti:/)牙齿shower /a(r)/ n. 淋浴器( 间)take a shower 洗淋浴usually /ju:uli/ adv.通常地;一般地 forty /f:(r)ti/ num.四十 wow /wa/ int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never /nev(r)/ adv.从不 ;绝不early/:(r)li/ adv.职业 work /w:(r)k/ v.车站 r
5、adio station 广播电台oclock /klk/,/kl:k/adv.(表示整点)点钟night /nat/ n.晚上;夜晚 funny/fni/adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise /ekssaz/ v.练习on weekends(在) 周末best /best/ adj.最好地;最group /ru:p/n.组;群half /h:f/, /hf/ n. 半数past /p:st/, /pst/ prep.晚于; 过(时间); adj.过去的quarter /kw:(r)t(r)/ n.一刻钟; 四分之一 homework/hmw:(r)k/ n.家庭作业do (ones)
6、homework 做作业run /rn/ v.跑;奔 clean/kli:n/v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk /w:k/ n.步行 take a walk 散步;走一走quickly /kwkli/ adv.很快地 either/a(r)/,/i:(r)/“ adv.或者; 也(用在否定词组后)eitheror要么要么;或者或者lot /lt/, /l:t/ pron.大量; 许多 lots of大量;许多 sometimes /smtamz/adv.有时taste /test/v.有的味道 ;品尝; n.味道; 滋味life /laf/ n. (pl. lives /lavz/)
7、生活;生命七下 Unit 3 How do you get to school train /tren/n.火车bus /bs/ n.公共汽车 subway /sbwe/ n.地铁 take the subway 乘地铁ride /rad/ v.旅程bike /bak/ n.自行车 ride a bike 骑自行车sixty /sksti/num.六十seventy /sevnti/ num.七十 eighty /eti/ num.八十 ninety/nanti/ num.九十hundred /hndrd/ num.一百 minute /mnt/ n.分钟far /f:(r)/adv.远的ki
8、lometer (=kilometre) /klmi:t/, /kl:mi:tr/ n.千米;公里 new /nju:/, /nu:/ adj.新的; 刚出现的 every/evri/adj.每一;每个every day 每天by /ba/ prep.(表示方式) 乘(交通工具) by bike 骑自行车drive/drav/v.开车car /k:(r)/ n.小汽车;轿车live /lv/ v.居住;生活stop /stp/, /st:p/ n.车站; 停止 think of 认为cross/krs/, /kr:s/ v.横过; 越过river /rv(r)/ n.河;江 many /men
9、i/ adj.村镇between /btwi:n/ prep.介于 之间 betweenand 在和 之间bridge/brd/n.桥boat /bt/ n.小船ropeway /rp,we/ n.索道year /j/, /jr/ n.年;岁 afraid/fred/ adj.害怕;畏惧like /lak/ prep.像;怎么样villager /vld(r)/ n.村民leave /li:v/ v.离开 dream/dri:m/n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦true /tru:/ adj.真的;符合事实的come ture 实现;成为现实七下 Unit 4 Dont eat in class ru
10、le /ru:l/ n.规则;规章arrive/rav/v.到达 (be) on time 准时hallway /h:lwe/ n.走廊;过道hall /h:l/ n.大厅;礼堂dining hall /dan/ 餐厅listen/lsn/v.听;倾听listen to听fight /fat/ v.战斗sorry/sri/, /s:ri/ adj.抱歉的;难过的; 惋惜的outside /atsad/ adv.在外面; adj.外面的wear /we/, /wer/v.穿; 戴important /mp:(r)tnt/ adj.重要的 bring/br/v.带来;取来uniform /ju:n
11、f:(r)m/ n.校服;制服quiet/kwat/ adj.安静的 out /at/ adv.外出go out 外出( 娱乐)practice /prkts/ v.盘 do the dishes 清洗餐具before/bf:(r)/ prep.adv.以前make (ones) bed 铺床dirty /d:(r)ti/ adj.脏的kitchen /ktn/ n.厨房more /m:(r)/ adj.休息read /ri:d/ v.读;阅读terrible /terbl/ adj.非常讨厌的 ;可怕的feel /fi:l/ v.感受;觉得strict/strkt/adj.严格的;严厉的be
12、 strict (with sb) (对某人) 要求严格remember /rmemb(r)/ v.记住;记起follow/fl/,/f:l/“ v.遵循;跟随 follow the rules 遵守规则luck /lk/ n.幸运;运气 keep /ki:p/v.保持;保留hair /he/, /her/n.头发;毛发learn/l:(r)n/ v.学习;学会七下 Unit 5 What do you like pandas panda/pnd/ n.熊猫zoo /zu:/ n.动物园 tiger /tag(r)/ n.老虎 elephant /elfnt/ n.大象koala/k:l/ n
13、.树袋熊;考拉lion /lan/ n.狮子giraffe /dr:f/, /drf/ n.长颈鹿 animal/nml/ n.动物cute /kju:t/ adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy /lezi/ adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart/sm:(r)t/ adj.聪明的beautiful /bju:tfl/ adj.美丽的;美好的 scary/skeri/, /skeri/adj.吓人的; 恐怖的kind /kand/ n.种类 kind of 稍微;有点儿Australia /strel/ n.澳大利亚south /sa/ adj.南方的; n.南;南方Africa/frk/ n.非洲Sou
14、th Africa 南非pet /pet/ n.宠物 leg /leg/ n.腿 cat /kt/n.猫sleep /sli:p/ v.腼腆的 save /sev/v.救;救助symbol /smbl/ n.象征 flag /flg/ n.旗;旗帜forget/f(r)get/ v.忘记; 遗忘get lost 迷路place /ples/ n.地点;位置water/w:t/,/w:tr/n.水 danger/dend(r)/n.危险be in (great) danger 处于 (极大)危险之中cut /kt/ v.砍;切down /dan/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着
15、cut down 砍倒tree /tri:/ n.树 kill /kl/ v.杀死 ;弄死 ivory/avri/ n.象牙over /v(r)/ prep.超过，多于;在上方(be) made of 由 制成的七下 Unit 6 Im watching TV newspaper/nju:zpep/, /nu:zpepr/n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用soup /su:p/ n.汤 make soup 做汤wash /w/, /w:/v.洗movie/mu:vi/ n.电影go to the movies 看电影just /dst/ adv
16、.只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house /has/ n.房子 drink/drk/v喝; n 饮料tea /ti:/ n.茶 ;茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow /tmr/, /tm:r/ adv.在明天; n.明天;未来 pool /pu:l/n.游泳池;水池shop /p/, /:p/v.购物; n.商店supermarket /su:p(r),m:(r)kt/ n.超市 man /mn/n.男人;人race /res/ n.竞赛host /hst/ n.主人;东道主study/stdi/v. 研究state /stet/n.州the United States /ju
17、natd stets/ 美国American /merkn/ adj.美国的; 美洲的; n.美国人;美洲人dragon /drgn/ n.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any /eni/ adj.任何的;任一的; pron.任何;任一 other /(r)/ adj.另外的;其他的; pron.另外的人 (或物) young/j/ adj.幼小的;年轻的child/tald/n.(pl. children /tldrn/)儿童miss /ms/ v.怀念;怀念 wish /w/ v.希望delicious /dls/ adj.可口的; 美味的 still /stl/ adv
18、.还;仍然 living room /lv/客厅七下 Unit 7 Its raining! rain /ren/ v.下雨; n.雨水windy/wndi/ adj.多风的cloudy /kladi/ adj.多云的sunny /sni/ adj.晴朗的snow/sn/v.下雪; n.雪weather /we(r)/ n.天气cook /kk/ v.做饭 bad /bd/adj.坏的;糟的park /p:(r)k/ n.公园message /mesd/ n.信息; 消息take a message 捎个口信; 传话him /hm/ pron.他(he 的宾格 )could/kd/modal
19、v.能;可以back /bk/ adv.回来;回原处call (sb) back(给某人)回电话problem /prblm/, /pr:blm/ n.困难; 难题again/en/, /en/ adv.再一次;又一次dry /dra/ adj.干燥的 cold /kld/adj.寒冷的;冷的hot /ht/, /h:t/ adj.热的warm/w:(r)m/ adj.温暖的visit /vzt/ v.拜访;参观Canada /knd/ n.加拿大summer /sm(r)/ n.夏天;夏季sit /st/ v.坐 juice /du:s/ n.果汁;饮料soon /su:n/adv.不久;很
20、快vacation /veken/ n.假期 on (a) vacation 度假hard /h:(r)d/ adv.努力地 ; adj.困难的Europe /jrp/ n.欧洲mountain /mantn/n.高山country /kntri/ n.国;国家 skate /sket/v.滑冰snowy/sni/ adj.下雪的winter /wnt(r)/ n.冬天;冬季Russian /rn/adj.俄罗斯的; n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman /snmn/ n.雪人rainy /reni/ adj.阴雨的 ;多雨的七下 Unit 8 Is there a post office nea
21、r here?post /pst/ n.邮政office/fs/, /:fs/ n.办公室post office 邮局police /pli:s/ n.警察police station 警察局hotel/htel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /restrnt/, /restr:nt/ n.餐馆 bank /bk/n.银行hospital “/hsptl/, /h:sptl/“ n.医院street/stri:t/n.大街pay /pe/ v. 穿过across from 在对面front /frnt/ n.前面in front of 在前面behind /bhand/ prep.在后
22、面 town/tan/n.镇;市镇around /rand/ adv. 大约 north /n:(r)/ n.北;北方; adj.北方的 along/l/,/l:/“ prep.沿着 go along (the street)沿着(这条街 )走turn /t:(r)n/ v.转向;翻right /rat/ adv.右边left /left/ adv.左边 turn right / left 向右/左转crossing /krs/, /kr:s/ n.十字路口neighborhood /neb(r)hd/ n.街区; 街坊 spend/spend/ v.花( 时间、钱等)spend time 花
23、时间 climb/klam/ v.爬road /rd/ n.路often/fn/, /:fn/ adv.时常;常常 air /e/, /er/ n.空气 sunshine /snan/ n.阳光 free /fri:/ adj.免费的 enjoy/nd/ v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /i:zli/ adv.容易地money /mni/ n.钱七下 Unit 9 What does he look like? curly/k:(r)li/ adj.卷曲的straight /stret/ adj.直的tall /t:l/ adj.高的medium /mi:dim
24、/ adj.中等的height/hat/ n.身高;高度(be) of medium height 中等身高thin /n/ adj.瘦的heavy /hevi/ adj.重的 build/bld/n.身材(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight /tnat/ adv.(在) 今夜little /ltl/ adj.小的 a little 一点;少量cinema /snm/ n.电影院glasses /gl:sz/, /glsz/ n.(pl.)眼镜later /let(r)/ adv.以后 handsome/hnsm/adj.英俊的actor/kt(r)/ n.演员ac
25、tress /ktrs/ n.女演员 person/p:(r)sn/ n.人nose /nz/ n.鼻子blonde /blnd/, /bl:nd/ adj.金黄色的mouth /ma/ n.嘴round/rand/ adj.圆形的face /fes/ n.脸 eye /a/ n.眼睛 singer/s(r)/ n.歌手artist/:(r)tst/ n.艺术家crime/kram/ n.犯罪活动criminal /krmnl/ n.罪犯put /pt/ v.放each /i:t/ adj. 各自 way /we/ n.方式;路线 describe /dskrab/ v.描述 differen
26、tly/dfrntli/adv.不同地another /n(r)/ adj.又一end /end/n.结尾;尽头in the end 最后real /rl/ adj.真正的;真实的jeans /di:nz/ n.牛仔裤七下 Unit 10Id like some noodles.noodle/nu:dl/ n.面条mutton /mtn/ n.羊肉beef /bi:f/ n.牛肉cabbage /kbd/ n.卷心菜 ;洋白菜 potato/ptet/ n.土豆; 马铃薯special /spel/ n.特色菜;特价品; adj.特别的; 特殊的 would/wd/modal v.(表示意愿)
27、 愿意 would like(表示意愿)愿意;喜欢yet /jet/ adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还; 仍然large /l:(r)d/ adj.大号的;大的 order/:(r)d(r)/n.命令take ones order 点菜size /saz/ n.大小;尺码bowl/bl/ n.碗one (large) bowl of一(大) 碗.tofu /tfu:/ n.豆腐meat /mi:t/n.(可食用的)肉 dumpling /dmpl/ n.饺子porridge /prd/, /p:rd/ n.粥;面糊 onion/njn/ n.洋葱fish /f/ n.鱼;鱼肉 pancake
28、 /pnkek/ n.烙饼; 薄饼world/w:(r)ld/ n.世界around the world 世界各地answer /:ns/, /nsr/n.答案; v.回答different /dfrnt/ adj.不同的 cake /kek/ n.蛋糕candle/kndl/ n.蜡烛age /ed/n.年龄make a wish 许愿 blow/bl/v.吹blow out 吹灭if/f/ conj.如果 will /wl/ v.将要;会the UK /,ju:ke/ n.英国 candy /kndi/ n.糖果 lucky/lki/adj.幸运的popular “/ppjl/,/p:pj
29、lr/“ adj.受欢迎的; 普遍的 get popular 受欢迎;流行cut up 切碎idea /ad/, /adr/ n.想法; 主意 bring good luck to给带来好运七下 Unit 11 How was your school trip? milk /mlk/v.挤奶cow /ka/ n.奶牛 milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶horse/h:(r)s/ n.马ride a horse 骑马feed /fi:d/ v. (fed /fed/ )喂养; 饲养 feed chickens 喂鸡farmer/f:(r)m(r)/ n.农民;农场主quite/kwat/adv.相
30、当;完全quite a lot (of)许多anything /en/ pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow/gr/v.(grew /gru:/)种植; 生长; 发育farm /f:(r)m/ n.农场; v.务农; 种田pick /pk/ v.采;摘excellent /ekslnt/ adj.极好的; 优秀的countryside/kntrisad/n.乡村;农村in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday /jest(r)di/ adv.昨天flower /fla(r)/ n.花worry/wri/, /w:ri/ v. 担忧luckil
31、y /lkli/ adv.幸运地;好运地sun /sn/ n.太阳museum /mju:zim/ n.博物馆fire /fa(r)/ n.火;火灾 fire station 消防站painting /pent/ n.油画 ;绘画exciting /ksat/ adj.使人兴奋的; 令人激动的lovely/lvli/adj.可爱的expensive/kspensv/ adj.昂贵的cheap/ti:p/adj.廉价的; 便宜的slow /sl/ adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast /f:st/, /fst/ adv.向导gift /gft/ n.礼物;赠品 all in all 总的说来every
32、thing/evri/ pron.所有事物; 一切interested /ntrstd/ adj.感兴趣的be interested in 对感兴趣dark /d:(r)k/ adj.黑暗的;昏暗的 hear /h/, /hr/ v.(heard /h:(r)d/)听到;听见七下 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?camp/kmp/ v.扎营;搭帐篷lake /lek/ n.湖;湖泊 beach/bi:t/n.海滩;沙滩badminton /bdmntn/ n.羽毛球运动 sheep/i:p/ n.羊;绵羊as /z, z/ prep. 当作 natur
33、al /ntrl/ adj.自然的 butterfly /bt(r)fla/ n.蝴蝶visitor/vzt(r)/ n.游客; 访问者tired /ta(r)d/ adj.疲倦的 ;疲劳的stay /ste/ v.停留;待 stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜away/we/adv.离开;远离run away 跑开mouse /mas/n.(pl. mice /mas/)老鼠;耗子baby /bebi/ adj.幼小的; n.婴儿shout/at/ v.呼叫;喊叫shout at冲 大声叫嚷woof/wf/int.(狗叫声) 汪汪language /lgwd/n.语言fly /fla/
34、v. (flew /flu:/)飞 kite /kat/ n.风筝 fly a kite 放风筝high /ha/ adj.举起moon/mu:n/n.月亮surprise /s(r)praz/ n.惊奇;惊讶; v.使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊snake /snek/n.蛇scared /sked/, /skerd/ adj.惊慌的;吓坏了的move/mu:v/v.移动shout to对大声喊叫start /st:(r)t/ v.开始;着手jump/dmp/ v.跳;跃up and down 上上下下;起伏 wake/wek/v.(woke /wk/)弄醒;醒wakeup 把弄醒into /ntu:/ prep.到里面; 进入forest/frst/, /f:rst/n.森林ear /, /r/ n.耳朵
