1、1免费的高考英语词汇手册大全P1abandomthe abandoned baby/city 被抛弃的孩子/被废弃的城市sb abandon doing sth 放弃做。 。 。abilitya person with high ability ; have ability to do 一个能力高强的人,有能力去做。 。 。ablebe able to do 有能力去做。 。 。aboutwhat/how about (doing)sth ; sb be about to do 做某事怎么样啊;某人正要做。 。 。aboveabove all 最重要的是abroadgo/study abroa
2、d 去国外 / 到国外留学absentsb be absent from school/work 某人不上班/课absorbsb be absorbed in (doing)sth 某人沉迷于做。 。 。 。P2academicacademic achievement 学术上的成就accesssb have/get access to spl 某人有机会接近/进入某处accidentmeet with an accident ；by accident 某人遇到事故 ； 意外地accomplish accomplish doing 完成做。 。 。according - according to
3、 sth 根据。 。 。accountsth account for sth 某事解释了某事accuseaccuse sb of sth 因为某事指责某人accustomsb be/get accustomed to doing 某人习惯于做。 。 。P3achieveachieve success/nothing 取得成功 / 一事无成achievementmake achievements 取得成就acidacid rain 酸雨act - act as 充当actiontake action to do; take an active part in 采取行动做。 。 。/ 积极参加。
4、。 。addadd (sth) to spl ; add up to 把。 。 。加入。 。 。中 ； 总计达additionin addition to 除。 。 。之外P4addresslive at the address 住在。 。 。地址上adjustadjust sth to sth 调整。 。 。到。 。 。状态admitsb be admitted (in)to spl 某人被允许进入。 。 。adoptadopt my advice 采纳我的建议advancein advance ； advanced technology 事先 ； 先进的技术advantagetake ad
5、vantage of 利用P5advicetake ones advice ; a piece advice 采纳某人的意见 ； 一条建议adviseadvise sb to do/doing that sb (should)do 建议某人做。 。 。/建议做。 。 。afraidsb be afraid of sth/to do sth 某人唯恐。 。 。/某人害怕做。 。 。afterafter all; be after; soon after 毕竟 ； 追逐 ； 在。 。 。之后不久againstbe against; lean against spl 反对。 。 。 ； 斜靠在。 。
6、 。上ageat the age of sth 在。 。 。的年纪时agencytravel / news agency 旅行社/新闻社agent -= travel agent 旅行代理人agreeagree with sb ; agree to sth ; agree on sth ; agree to do sth ; agree that 同意/适合某人 同意某事 在某事上达成一致 同意做。 。 。 同意。 。 。P6ahead ofgo ahead ； three days ahead 向前 ； 提前 3 天aidaid sb with sth; come/go to ones ai
7、d; first aid 用。 。帮助某人;来/去帮助某人 ； 急救aimaim at sth/to do sth 瞄准。 。 。/ 目的在于做。 。 。airon the air 在电台广播中air-conditioner bus 空调车alarm -alarm clock 闹钟P7alike A 说到 talk sb. into doing 劝说/劝服某人做某事talk show 脱口秀 talk to sb. 与某人谈话tasteto ones taste 合某人的喜好tea black / green tea 红茶/ 绿茶 tea ceremony 茶道teachteach onese
8、lf sth. = learn sth by oneself 自学某事teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训teaching plan 教学计划 teaching principles 教学原则teacherTeachers Day 教师节team our school basketball team 我校篮球队teartear apart 拆散；使分离 tear down 拆卸；诋毁tear sth. into pieces 把某物四成碎片 tears come into ones eyes 流泪P183technique acquire a technique 学到技术ado
9、pt advanced technique 采用先进技术 writing techniques 写作技巧apply/ develop/ master a technique 运用/开发/掌握技术telephone make a telephone call 打电话televisetelevise sth. alive 用电视直播某事tell tell a lie/ story 说谎/讲故事 tell ones fortune 算命tell right from wrong 辨别是非 tell the truth 说实话temperbe in good / bad temper 心情好/ 不好t
10、emperaturetake ones temperature 量体温tempt tempt sb. to do 引诱/诱惑某人做某事 24tempt sb into doing sth.诱惑某人做某事 temptation n.引诱；诱惑tendtend to do sth. 易于/倾向于做某事P184tendencyhave a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向；容易做某事tennis on the tennis court 在网球场term a two-year term 为期/任期两年的一届in terms of = in terms 依据；用的话说；就来说ter
11、rifica terrific actor 最好的/最有经验的一位演员drive at a terrific speed 以极高的速度开车 think oneself terrific 自以为了不起territorydefend ones territory 保卫自己的领土 /领地/地盘 mountainous territory 山区testput sth. to the test 把某事检验/测验一下 stand the test of 经得住的考验thanbetter than 比好 more than 不只是；不止；多于；大于other than 除了以外 rather than 而不
12、；与其说 倒不如thank thank sb. for sth. 因某事而感谢某人Thanks to = owing to; on account of ; because of 多亏, 由于, 全靠theatrethe Globe Theatre 环球剧院P185themethe theme for sth. 。 。 。 的主题theme park 主题公园 theme song 主题曲；主题音乐then from then on 从那时起 just then 正在那时theoryaccept a theory 接受一种理论 adopt a theory 采用一种理论apply a theo
13、ry to practice 把理论应用于实际combine theory with practice 把理论和实践结合起来Einsteins theory of relativity 爱因斯坦的相对论in theory 理论上 in practiceNewtons theory of gravitation 牛顿的万有引力学说set up/ put forward/ establish a theory 提出/ 创立一种理论thereThere is no need to do sth. 不需要/ 不必做某事There can be 可能有 There happens to be 碰巧存在T
14、here have/ has been 已有 There is evidence that 显然There is likely to be 好像有 There appears to be 好像有There is no denying the fact that 这是无可否认的There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事是无意义 / 无道理的。There may be 可能有 There must be 一定有There seems to be 好像有. There should be 应该有There should have been 当时本该有There ought
15、 to be 应该有 There will be 将有thingfor one thing 其一； 首先 for another thing 其二thinkthink about 考虑 think back to 回想起；追溯think highly of 重视;对 评价很高 think of 想到；考虑think of as = consideras; regardas；look uponas ; treatas; viewas把.看成think over = consider carefully 仔细考虑 think through 彻底地全面思考what do you think of。
16、 。 。？ 你认为 怎么样？P186though as though = as if 好像thoughtat the thought that 想到on second thoughts= after thinking it over 经再三考虑之后read ones thoughts = 了解某人的想法with no thought for 不为 着想thoughtfulbe thoughtful of sb. 关心某人thread thread a needle 穿针引线threaten be threatened with extinction 有灭绝的危险threaten sb. wit
17、h sth. 用某物危险某人threaten to do sth. 扬言要做某事throughbreak through 突破 get through 使通过go through 通过.经历.仔细查看 see through 看透，看穿throwthrow at/ to 对 扔 throw away 扔掉；浪费tidyneat and tidy 又整齐，又干净tidy oneself up before going out 外出前整理仪容tidy up a room 收拾房间tiebe tied down to / by sth. 因某事忙分不开身P187tilltill next week
18、直到。 。 。为止（不在句首；until 可在句首）timeahead of time 提前 all the time 一直，始终 at a time 一次；依次；每次；逐一at one time 一度 The first time 头一回 头一次by the time 到的时候 There are times when有时常会 for a time 在一段时间内；暂时 from time to time 有时；不时地have a bad time 日子过得不愉快 have a good time (祝你) 过/玩得愉快have a hard /easy time 日子过得很艰难 /舒坦hig
19、h time 应该立刻做某事的时候 at the same time 同时in ancient / modern times 在古代/现代 in no time = very quickly 立刻in time = not late; early or soon enough 及时 every time 每当on time = at the right time 准时 once upon a time 从前take time to do sth. 花费时间做某事 take your time 慢慢来the New York Times 纽约时报three times the size/ hei
20、ght/ length/ width/ weight 三倍之大/高/ 长/ 宽/ 重At no time。 。 。 决不 在任何时候都不（在句首，句子倒装）Its about / high time that 应该立刻做某事的时候（用虚拟语气）tip from tip to toe 从头到尾；彻头彻尾；完完全全offer / give sb a tip= tip sb. 赏某人小费on the tip of ones tongue 话到嘴边，却说不出来take ones tip 照某人的话去做； 听某人劝告tiretire sb. out 使某人筋疲力尽；累极了P188tiredbe/ gro
21、w tired of 对厌倦 feel tired of 因而疲惫不堪25be/ feel tired out 累极了 / 感到十分疲劳tissuenervous tissue 神经组织 tissue paper 薄棉纸；卫生纸She used up a box of tissues for her cold. 她因感冒.用光了一盒纸巾。to to the east/ south/ west/ north oftoeon ones toe 踮着脚尖走得；提高警惕的step on ones toes 踩到某人的脚尖；得罪某人togethertogether with 和 一起tonespeak
22、in an angry tone 说话带着怒气toocannot too 无论怎样也不会过分；越 越好far too 太 only too + a 非常 too much 过分；过于 tooth false teeth 假牙 pull out the wrong tooth 拔错了牙P189topat the top of 在。 。 。顶上 （反义）at the bottom of ; at the foot of at the top of ones voice 高声地敢叫;尽力地喊 on top of 在 的上面on top of the world = be very happy 高兴得
23、不得了；非常满意top student 优等生；尖子学生total in total 总计toucha touching/ moving poem 一首动人的诗be in touch with sb. 与某人接触/ 联系get in touch with sb. 和某人取得联系lose/ be out of touch with sb. 与某人失去联系tourgo on a tour 漫游；巡回;周游 make a tour of the world 周游世界touristtourist attraction 旅游胜地town go to town 进城 in town 在城里trackkee
24、p track of 熟知(某事) ； 追踪；知道的消息lose track of 忘记；失去联系track and field events 田径项目 track sports 径赛P190tradefree trade 自由贸易 make a trade of a for b 用 a 换btrade at a certain shop 在某商店买东西trade union 工会 trade with 与做买卖traditionby tradition 按传统traffic fast/slow traffic lane 快/慢车道heavy traffic 交通繁忙 traffic acci
25、dents 交通事故traffic jam 交通堵塞 traffic lights 交通指示灯traffic policeman 交通警察 traffic regulations/ rules 交通规则traffic safety 交通安全 traffic signal 交通信号traina quarter past seven train 一次七点一刻的列车change train at 在（某地）换车express / slow train 快/慢车 get on/ off a train 上/下火车ordinary train 普通列车 The train is due at火车在（某时
26、）到达transferbe transferred to 被转移到transfer from a to b 从 a 处调动/调任/转移到 b 处transfer property to a person 转让财产给某人translate translate into 把 译成 transportationrailroad transportation 铁路运输water and land transportation 水陆运输trap be caught in a trap 落入陷阱be trapped in 陷入 get out of a trap 逃离陷阱lay a trap for 对设
27、下圈套 trap sb. into doing sth.引诱某人做某事P191travel-travel around the world 周游世界treat-be badly/well treated 受虐待、善待 Be treated as 被看做treatment-be under treatment 在治疗中trend-set a/the trend 带领新潮流trick-play a trick on sb. 对某人使用诡计Trick sb. into doing sth 用计诱使某人做trip-make a trip to spl.到去旅行A thousand mile trip
28、begins with one step.千里之行始于足下trouble-ask/look for trouble 自找麻烦get into trouble 遇到、陷入麻烦have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难take the trouble to do sth.不辞辛劳做某事be in trouble 处于困境中 make trouble 制造麻烦true-come true(希望/理想)实现，达到P192trunk-trunk call 长途电话 trunk line 主干线trust-have trust in 信任try-try doing try to do
29、 try on try out turn-be turned into 被改变成 turn over 移交；翻转过来do sth. by turns 轮流做 in ones turn 轮到某人做in turn 依次，轮流 turn against 背叛turn down 调低(音量). 拒绝 turn up 调高（音量） ，出现turn out to be 证明是 turn to 转到；求助于turn off 关掉 turn on 打开（灯）P193twice- think twice before you leap. 三思而后行typical-typical character 典型性格it
30、 is typical of sb. to do sth.某人做某事是他的特征unable-be unable to 不能做某事unconscious-be unconscious of 没有意识到 P194under-a bridge under construction 正在建的桥Children below/under the age of ten 未满十岁的小孩undergo-undergo great hardship 遭受巨大苦难understand-make oneself understood 使自己被明白undertake-undertake to do 承担做某事unifo
31、rm-wear a school uniform 穿校服union-the Students Union 学生会Union is strength 团结就是力量unite-unite to do 联合起来做united-the United Nations(单数)P195unusual-it is unusual for sb. to do sth.某人做某事是非同寻常的up-be up to sb. to do 由某人负责做某事get up 起床 up to now/ then 直到现在、那时up to达到。 。 。 （数量） Its up to you.取决于你26use-come int
32、o use 开始使用 in use 在使用中make use of 利用 put sth. into use 使利用起来use up 用完 It is no use doing sth.做某事没用（徒然）P196 used-used to be 过去是 used to do 过去常做useful- be useful for sb. 对.有用usual-as usual 像往常一样vacation-on the vacation 在度假value-sth. is of great value to sb. 某物对某人很有价值variety-a variety of 各种各样的、种种p197vi
33、ctim-three days mourning for earthquake victims 三天哀悼地震受难者view-have a birds eye view of 鸟瞰，俯视come into view 进入视野 hold the view that 有的想法point of view 观点 to get a better view of 为了更好地看清vigor-with vigor 精力充沛的p198 visible-sth. is visible to sb.某人能看见某物visit-pay a visit to访问vital- be vital to对极其重要voice-at
34、 the top of ones voice 高声地in a low/high voice 低声地 with one voice 异口同声的volunteer-volunteer to do 自愿做某事p199vote-vote for/against 投票支持/反对voyage-go on a voyage 水上航行wait-cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事wait for sb. to do 等待某人做某事 wait on sb. 服侍/招待某人wake-wake suddenly with a start 突然惊醒 wake up 醒来walk-all walks
35、of life 各阶层/各行各业 have a walk 散步 walk a dog 遛狗wall- Walls have ears.隔墙有耳want-want sb. to do 想要某人做某事 want to do 想要做某事be wanted on the phone 有电话叫 be wanted 被通缉p200warn-warn sb. against (doing) sth.警告某人提防warn sb. not to do 警告某人不要做某事 warn sb. of danger 警告某人有危险wash-washaway/off 冲洗掉 wash well（衣料等）耐洗，经洗wash
36、 hands often/regularly/frequently 勤洗手waste-waste/lose time (in) doing sth.浪费时间做某事waste time on 浪费/滥用时间watch-keep a close watch on 密切注意 watch ones step 走路小心watch out 当心，留心 watch the time 留意时间way-all the way 一路上/特地 be on the way 即将到来be under way 在进行中 by the way 顺便讲一下fight ones way 打开一条出路 get in the wa
37、y 妨碍/挡道give way to 让位于 /让步 in a way 在某种程度上in no way 决不，一点也不 in many ways 在许多方面in the same way 以同样的方式 lose ones way 迷路make way for 给让路 on the (ones )way to 再去。 。 。的路上P201weak be weak in 较弱/不擅长wealth a wealth of 大量的wearsb. be worn out 某人筋疲力尽wear a look 流露出 的神态/表情 wear and tear 损耗wear sb. out 使某人筋疲力尽 w
38、ear sth. out 耗尽/用坏/穿坏某物weatherin all weathers 在各种天气下web web words 网络流行词weddingwedding ring 结婚戒指wedding cake 婚礼大蛋糕 wedding card 婚礼/ 宴请帖wedding ceremony 结婚典礼 wedding day 结婚之日wedding dress 结婚礼服 wedding march 结婚进行曲weekweek by week 每一星期weekdayon weekdays 在工作日weekendat/on weekends 在周末 over the weekend 整个周
39、末weepweep at the sad news 因听到悲痛的消息哭起来weighweigh ones words 斟酌字句 weigh the evidence 考虑证据(的价值)P202weightgain / put on weight 发胖over/ under weight 过重/ 过轻 short weight 重量不足welcomebe given a warm welcome by 受到的热烈欢迎be welcome to sth./ do sth 可随意用某物/做某事Youre welcome. 不用谢。/ 不客气。wellas well 也； 又as well as 除之
40、外也 may/ might as well do sth. 不妨做某事wetbe wet through 湿透了what what about。 。 。？怎么样？ what if ? 如果又怎么样？ wheelat the wheel 驾驶;主持工作 the wheel 方向盘 take the wheel 负责管理P203while after a while 过了一会儿；不久for a while= for a moment片刻；暂时；一会儿for quite a while 相当长时间 in a while 一会儿in a short while = in a little while;
41、 soon 不久once in a while 有时；偶尔；每个一些时候whip whip against + n. （风雨等）猛打whisperin a whisper = in whispers 低声地whisper ( a word) to sb.向某人低语 whisper in/into ones ear 与某人耳语whisper to sb. That向某人低声说 it was whispered that传闻说wholeas a whole 整体上；作为整体 on the whole 总的说来；大体上wide open ones eyes wide 睁大眼睛 travel far
42、and wide 到处旅游P204width- km in width 公里宽27wildbe wild about sb. 迷上了某人 be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be wild to get a holiday abroad 急切地盼望去国外度假be wild with sb. for 因 对某人生气 in the wild 在荒无人烟的地区willagainst ones will 不情愿地；违心地at will 任意；随意 with a will 果断地；有力地Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。willing be
43、 willing to do sth. 乐于做某事winwin a championship 拿冠军win a match/war/battle/victory 赢得比赛/战争/战役/胜利win a prize/ scholarship 获得奖金/ 奖学金 win a reputation 获得名声win a wide support 得到广泛的支持 win fame and fortune 名利双收win sb. th 为某人赢得某物 win the election 赢得选举win the first place 赢得第一 win the gold/silver/bronze medal
44、赢得金/银/铜牌winda gentle/light wind 微风 a heavy/high/strong wind 强风windowwindow dressing 橱窗装饰 window shopping 逛街看橱窗wipe wipe off = remove by wiping 擦去；擦到wipe out 擦去；除去；彻底消灭wishwish for 希望；要求；想要 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 wish that 希望 (从句中用虚拟语气)withdrawwithdraw all ones money from the
45、 bank 把所有的存款从银行里里了出来withdraw from the election/race 推出选举/比赛withdraw the troops 撤军withdraw 500 yuan from a band account 从银行提取 500 元P205within with call 在叫得到的地方within hearing distance 在能听得见的地方we must to live within our income. 我们生活应该量入为出。without without delay 不延迟 without difficulty 毫无困难without doubt 无
46、疑地 without exception 毫无例外witness bear witness to 为 作证；作的证人womanWomens Federation 妇联 woman teacher (pl. women teachers)女教师wonder be lost in wonder 惊奇地出神 wonder at 对 感到惊讶no wonder (that) 难怪；不足为奇wonder about (关于某事)想知道如何；感到疑惑workat work 在工作；在起作用in work 有工作 out of work 失业 work as 充当work cooperatively / with combined efforts 齐心协力work hard at 努力学习；在 上下功夫 work of art 工艺品work on 从事（某工作） ；创作；撰写；设计；致力于work out 做出；算出；制定出；解决P206wool a s
