1、国际音标与常见字母组合1元音音素表音标 相关字母 例词/ : /arastassaskacar card farm park hard dark past fast last pass class glassask mask taskfather / /ououlove color mother brother does comemust bus sun cup up umbrella touch couple trouble/ : /(/ : /)irureroreargirl dirty shirtturtle nurse turn purseher term mermaid work w
2、orld worker worm wordheard earth learn/ /aoueroraragain around another saladoclock collect policemancircus autumn minusmother father sisterdoctor actordollar collar/ i:/eeeaeyee eiebee feet see teetheat eagle tea meat peach pea leaf keyme we he she be eveningthese Chinese Japanesepiece niece国际音标与常见字
3、母组合2元音音素表音标 相关字母 例词/ i /(/ /)iyeyedid kid live big kiss pig littlepuppy happy sunny Kitty lily baby ladymoney monkey donkey turkey hockey exam example delicious decide / : /auawaaralorouroornaughty sauce autumn August daughtersaw draw lawn strawberrywater war warm quarterball fall call tall hall wal
4、k forty morning horse corn pork forkfour fourteen yourfloor door/ /(/ /)oashop bottle boss often lot boxwash watch wallet what/ u: /oeooueuishoefood school moon zoo tooth roomblue glue truejuice fruit suit/ u /(/ /)uooouoput pushbook cook cookie foot look wood goodshould couldwoman wolf/ / a apple b
5、ad bag fat cat black back man have/ e /eeaaegg red pen net hen bed well ten yes men leather feather head sweat breadmany any国际音标与常见字母组合3元音音素表音标 相关字母 例词/ ei /(/ e /)aiayaeaeya etail nail rain snail say bay hay way lay pay Maymaple table papergreat breakthey greyname tape make same take shape shake pa
6、ge/ ai /(/ a /)ieighiyi etie pie lie dielight right night fight tighthi my by shy sky fly spyfive bite nine like nice/ i /(/ /)oioycoil coin soil boiltoy boy soy oyster cowboy/ i /(/ /)ereeareereahereear hear near dear tear yearbeer deer idea/ / (/ e /)ereeirairearthere wheretheirair hair chair pair
7、wear bear pear care dare/ u /(/ /)oorurepoorsure/ au /(/ a /)ouowout house mouse mouth shout cloudcow how now brown clown crown towel国际音标与常见字母组合4元音音素表音标 相关字母 例词/ u / (/ /)oaowoo eroad boat goat coat toad toastlow yellow show blow snow October photo tomato potatothose rose nose close国际音标与常见字母组合5辅音音素表
8、爆破音音标 字母 例词/ p / p put push pen pig ship sheep paper/ b / b bed bird book bench boy body bite cube/ t / t tie tail ten toe two fourteen sit put little/ d / d desk dear dog dirty nod head hand/ k /ckckcat coat cup cook count curtain coffeekiss kitchen kick cake deskduck neck check sick brick quick/ /
9、 g girl gift flag goat leg gate摩擦音音标 字母 例词/ f /fphfour five frog fan father sofa leaf knifephone photo telephone elephant/ v / v vase violin vote van vest/ s / scesix seven silver soap sitnice rice face/ z / z zipper zero zebra/ / shsfish dish show shysure sugar/ / s television pleasure/ h /hwhhand
10、head her here how hewho whose whole/ r / rwrred rose room right roof rabbitwrong write wrap/ / th thank thin three thumb math bath cloth/ / th this that the these those with clothes辅音音素表国际音标与常见字母组合6破擦音音标 字母 例词/ /chtchchair cherry cheek bench church lunchkitchen switch watch/ /jggedgejeep jump June j
11、ellyginger giraffe orange age page gingerfridge judge bridge/ tr / tr tree train try trouble tray/ dr / dr dress drink draw drive drum/ / ts parents students pants shorts/ / ds beds birds hands鼻音音标 字母 例词/ m /mmbman map mother mouse mouth moon roomcomb climb numb crumb thumb / n /nknnail nurse neck n
12、ose number rain line lionknife knee know knit / /nkngmonkey thanksing半元音音标 字母 例词/ j / y yes yo-yo yellow yam you your/ w /wwhwalk wall window womanwhite wheel whale舌侧音音标 字母 例词/ l / l light loose leg lion lemon lip let low 英语国际音标表国际音标与常见字母组合7长 /a:/ /:/ /i:/ /:/ /u:/单元音12 个 短 / / /i/ / /u/ / /e/元音20个 双元音8 个 /ai/ /ei/ /i/ /i/ /e/ / /a/ /清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ / / /s/ / / /h/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ / /r/清辅音 /ts/ /tr/ /浊辅音 /dz/ /dr/ /鼻音 /m/ /n/ / /半元音 /j/ /w/辅音28个舌边音 /l/