1、河某某县第三中学 2019 初二第一次抽考试题-英语（时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分）一、单项选择（每空 1 分，共 30 分） ( )1. It will be bad for your health to eat _ food and take _ exercise. A. fewer, more B. more, less C. little, much D. less, less( )2. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going be
2、 ( )3. Mom, could you buy me a new jacket? This one cant _ the cold. A. hang out B. help out C. hand out D. keep out ( )4. All the fruit is free. You can eat _. A.as few as possible B.as much as possible C.as much as you can D.Both B and C ( )5. Davy _ his homework at home yesterday. A. left B. leav
3、es C. forgot D. forgets ( )6.Yang Liwei is one of _ in Chinese history. A. the most important persons B. most important person C. the most important person D. more important person ( )7. Im afraid Ill have to _ the lost book. A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D. paid on ( )8. -How will students study
4、 in the future?- _ home _ computers. AIn；in BAt；in CAt；with DAt：on ( )9. Your friend is _ than you, so you should be as _ as him. A. popular, friendlier B. more popular, friendly C. more popular, friendlier D. popular, friendly ( )10. -What a lovely card. Where did you buy it? -I made it by _. A. me
5、 B. himself C. myself D. itself ( )11. -Will people live to be 300 years old? -_ . A No, they arent. B. No, they dont. C. No, they wont. D. No, there wont.( )12. -What did your sister say to you last night? -She asked me_my father her secret. A. to tell not B. not to tell C. dont tell D. not tell (
6、)13. He doesnt have any money, _. A. too B. also C. either D. as well( )14. People will have robots in their homes _ 100 years.A. in B. at C. after D. with( ) 15. - Wahts wrong? - My clothes are out of style. What _ I do?A. will B. should C. may D. must( ) 16. The boy is _ to go to school, but he do
7、esnt have enough money.A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough( )17. They are good friends, but sometimes they _each other.A. argue of B. argue C. argue to D. argue with( )18. I hope your dream will _. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on ( )19. My sister is angry with
8、me. What should I _to her?A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk ( )20.Could you give me _ advice? A. some B. any C. many D. a lot( )21.I really dont know _. A. what should I do B. what to do C. what does D. what doing( )22. Its _cold today. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too( )23. Thanks for
9、_me.A. invitation B. invite C. inviting D. to invite( )24.There was _in yesterdays newspaper.A.nothing interesting B.nothing interstedC.interesting something D.anything interesting( )25. This coat doesnt fit him well,as he has_a huge body and the coat is_small.A.so;such B.so;so C. such;such D.such;s
10、o( )26. It _her four hours_the work yesterday.A .takes;finish B.take;finishing C.took;finished D.took; to finish( )27.All of the classmates went to the park_Mike.He had to look after his brother at home.A.only B.beside C.besides D.except( )28.The old man lives in the house_,but he doesnt feel _.A.lo
11、nely; lonely B.alone ;alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely( )29. To his _, all the classmates were waiting for him.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.interesting( )30.Lets_and invite her_tennis.A.call her up; play B.call up her; to play C.call her up; playingD.call her up; to play二、完形填空。 （每空 2 分
12、，共 20 分）Eric finished his school last year. He went to a big city to _31_ a job. He went from one company to another but _32_ wanted him. He had to go back to his small town. When he came to the train station, he felt _33_ and tired. It was late at night, and the _34_ was full of people. Many were w
13、aiting to _35_ train tickets. When he bought the last ticket, he saw a woman with a crying baby. He gave them his ticket. He thought they needed it _36_ than he did. After _37_ left, he sat on the bench and didnt know _38_ to do. Just then, an old man came to him, “Young man, I _39_ what you did for
14、 the woman. I need your help. I have a company and I need a good young man like _40_. Would you like to come to my company?” ( ) 31. A. find B. see C. look for D. buy ( ) 32. A. everyone B. nobody C. nothing D. someone ( ) 33. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad ( ) 34. A. city B. company C. farm
15、 D. station ( ) 35. A. buy B. sell C. give D. pass ( ) 36. A. less B. more C. fewer D. worse ( ) 37. A. Eric B. the bus C. the train D. the man ( ) 38. A. what B. which C. why D. where ( ) 39. A. saw B. heard C. missed D. forgot( ) 40. A. that B. you C. myself D. her三、 阅读理解。 （每空 2 分，共 30 分） (A)Once
16、an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to go to a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were lots of people in it. The old man couldnt
17、come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, “Take some fish to my horse.“ The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, “A horse doesnt eat fish.“ The old man told the waiter, “This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of
18、things. It can eat fish, too,“ So the waiter brought the horse some fish.All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said, “Your horse didnt eat any fish.“ The old man said, “All right,
19、take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it.“( )41. The old man felt very cold because_.A. it was a windy day B. it was snowing heavilyC. he had travelled in the heavy rain D. he was hungry( )42.All the people in the restaurant ran out except the old man because_.A. they wanted to see the
20、 old manB. they wanted to see the horse eating fishC. they had been told there was a horse there.D. there was no fire over the stove( )43. Indeed, the horse couldnt _or _.A. walk.eat B. sing.sleep C. sing.eat fish D. talk.drink( )44. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse?
21、 Because _.A. his horse liked eating fish B. he was coldC. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasnt able to do so at firstD. he himself also liked to eat fish( )45. We can tell from the story that _.A. the old mans horse can eat fishB. the old man cheated（欺骗）all the people in the restaurantC. all the
22、 people in the restaurant were foolsD. we shouldnt believe strangers（B）Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. The rocket flies a lo-ng way to a space station. You will stop there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon. About three days late
23、r, the ship slowly goes down and goes down gets to the moon. You are no-w on the moon, but you cant leave you spaceship. You must put on a suit for the moon. It is veryhot in the day and very cold at night. If you dont wear a space suit, you cant live there. You jump out of the spaceship and begin t
24、o walk. The moon is lighter than those on the earth. You jump high in the air every time you take a step. The moon moves slowly, so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. It never rains on the moon, and everything on the moon
25、 is dry. There are no trees or other living things of any kind. There is nothing to do there.The earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best of the moon. ( ) 46.-How can you go into space? -By _. A. plane B. spaceship C. rocket D. space suit ( ) 47. How can you
26、 get to the moon? Aby rocket I go into space B. it will take me a long time to get to the moon by rocket. C. the rocket will take me to the space station and by spaceship I will get there. D. A and C ( )48. which is right? A. days are longer but nights are shorter B. days are shorter but nights are
27、longer on the moon C. days are shorter and nights are shorter on moon D. day s are longer and nights are longer on the moon. ( ) 49. there is no life on the moon because _. A. the moon moves very slowly B. there is no air or water C. day is hotter but night is colder D. night is hotter but day is co
28、lder ( ) 50. on the moon if you are in a space suit you can move _ than on the earth. A. more easily B. harder C. more slowly D. more quickly（C）Dear Lingling,I am very sorry to learn that you are unhappy now, but I dont think you should be unhappy.I know that your family is not rich,and your parents
29、 cant afford to buy some clothes of famous brands(名牌),which makes you unhappy.However,they have sent you to school so that you can receive good education and have a bright future.This is not easy for your parents.You should thank them.Dont ask for anything that is out of your parens reach.Dont be va
30、in-golrious(虚荣)。I also think you should study hardRead more books and you can get a lot from reading.Without the famous brand competition,you will become happier.I hope my advice will be helpful to youWish you happiness!Yours,Pingping( )51. Lingling and Pingping are most probably_.A.sister B.friends
31、 C.twins D.strangers( )52. Lingling isnt happy because_.A.she cant go to schoolB.she cant learn the lessons wellC.she lost some famous brand thingsD.she cant get clothes of famous brands( )53. Lingling cares about_very much.A. wearing B.studying C.working D.eating( )54. “Anything” that is out of you
32、r parents reach is the thing that_.A.your parents cant afford B.your parents cant reachC.your parents cant make D.your parents dont like( )55. According to this letter, a good way to help Lingling is to _.A.make money B.rest more C.study hard D.compare things四、任务型阅读。 （每题 2 分，共 10 分）It was 6:00 on a
33、Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum（贫民窟）in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕 ). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families. After getting to school, Mwangi we
34、nt straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes. To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days s
35、he could get about $ 3 -it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day. Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education. “For me, educa
36、tion(教育) is the best gift,” said Mwangi. 任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题. 56.How old was Mwangi?_ 57.Which country helped build Mwangis school?58.How did Mwangis mother make a living?_任务二： 把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 59._ 任务三：请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 60. _ 五、词汇。(根据所给词的适当形式填空 )（每空 2 分，共 10 分）61. There was an _ (argue) happened between
37、Tom and Jack last night. 62. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money _ (buy) some presents for my best friend. 63.Betty_(write) to her parents tomorrow.64.We should_(与某人相处的好 ) each other.65.Parents seem _(push) their children more than before.六、写作。(共 20 分)（一） 、连词成句。 （每题 2 分）66. important us well i
38、s to English it for study_.67.you give some could me advice you please_?68. haircut the same your is hers as _.69.you say her should sorry to _.70. people 200 live old in will be to years_?（二）作文。 （10 分）提示：我喜欢英语，我想在 10 年以后当位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，我们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英
39、语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80 词。答题纸一。单选 30 分1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2021 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 302完形填空10分三.阅读理解 30分31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 4041 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55四.任务阅读56._ 57_ 58_59_60_五.词汇 61 _ 62 _ 63 _ 64_ 65 _六.连词成句61.62？63.64.65？B 作文 八年级
40、英语下册第一次月考试卷答案一、单项选择。1-5 BCDDA 6-10 AADBC 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 CDAAA21-25 BCCAD 26-30 DDDAD二、完形填空。31-35 CBCDA 36-40BCAAB三、阅读理解。41-45 CBCCB 46-50 CDDBA 51-55BDAAC四、任务型阅读。56. 13 57. China 58. By washing clothes for others.59.对于一个贫穷的孩子来说，能在学校里学习是个梦想。60. Education is the best gift.五、词汇。61. argument 62. to b
41、uy 63. will write 64.get on well with 65.to push六、写作。（一）连词成句66. It is important for us to study English.67. Could you please give me some advice?68. Your haircut is the same as hers.69. You should say sorry to her.70. Will the people live to be 200 years old?(二) 作文I like English. I want to be an Eng
42、lish teacher in ten years. Ill teach my students as well as possible. Ill give my lessons in as much English as I can. Ill try my best to make my lessons lively and interesting. Besides, we all like listening to stories. So Ill try often to tell my students stories in English, so that theyll be interested in Englishand can improve their listening. I believe that I can become a good teacher.
