1、广东陆丰碣石中学 18-19 学度高一下第一次 4抽考- 英语一单项选择（5 分，每小题 1 分）1. I have many friends, some are businessmen.A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom2.Great attention must be paid _ education，especially in the countryside.Adevelop Bto develop Cto developing DDeveloping3. Stop_ this kind of deer. They are_.A.
2、hunting; dying away B. to hunt; dying out C. hunting; dying out D. hunting; dying down4. The hotel which _ now is to be a five-star oneA. is building B. has been built C. is being built D. is to be built 5. Suddenly they noticed a house with two big trees _ in front of it.A. to stand B. standing C.
3、standed D. stands二完型填空（30 分，每小题 2 分）One day I took a bus with my girlfriend. It was so _6_ that we stood for several stops until a vacant seat was _7_ for her.Then a pretty girl rushed towards me，saying，“Hi，where are you going？”I was so struck by the stranger that I had a hard time trying to _8_ her
4、. Clearly she had taken me for somebody else. I returned her greeting with politeness，_9_ to give explanation to my girlfriend later.Noticing my dialogue with somebody else， my girlfriend raised her eyes and found she was pretty. She asked jealously，“whos she？” The pretty girl，quite _10_ of the situ
5、ation，spoke out first，“Hi，let me _11_ myself. Im Nancy，used to be _12_.Very glad to meet you.” She behaved very _13_.But I was at a loss to search in my memory for someone called Nancy among my neighbors. I was worrying how to explain this to my girlfriend _14_ the pretty girl again turned to me，“Wi
6、ll you give me your cellphone number so that we can keep contact(联系) later？” I had to submit to her _15_.Then the girl got off the bus at the next stop. A minute later I got a short _16_ on my phone from a stranger. My girlfriend _17_ my phone and read the note. It was from the girl，who said，“Just n
7、ow，two thieves tried to pick your pocket. I had to act as an acquaintance to draw your attention. I should have left at the _18_ stop but gave up as I noticed these two thieves also _19_ to leave at the same stop. Because of the _20_ I delayed my departure. Now youll understand all I have done to yo
8、u. Wish you luck.”6 A. tiring Bslow Ccrowded Dmessy7 A. ready Bavailable Cspecial Dsuitable8 A. identify Brealize Cremind Djudge9 A. preferring Bplanning Cmanaging Dpromising10A. proud Bcareful Cafraid Daware11A. explain Benjoy Cintroduce Dhelp12A. partners Bneighbors Cfriends D. colleagues13A. natu
9、rally B. generously Ccautiously Dnormally14A. while Bbefore Cwhen Duntil15A. request Bquestion Ccommand Dopinion16A. suggestion Bwarning Cnotice Dmessage17A. removed Bseized Cfound Dcaught18A. terminal Bformer Cprevious Dlatter19A. pretending Bintending Cdemanding Dannouncing20A. incident Bmatter Ca
10、ccident Daffair三语法填空（15 分，每空 1.5 分）Why is setting goals so 1._ (importance)? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2._you want in life. Instead 3._just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4._to make your life happen. 5._（success ）and happy people have sets lots of goals to
11、 help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its like 6._ (have) a map to show you 7._you want to go. Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 8._ （set）goals. Unsuccessfu
12、l people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and 9._arent difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10._one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life. 四阅读理解（40 分，每小题 2 分）( A )Read the following directions o
13、n a bottle of medicine：“Take two tablets(药片 )with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required, For maximum night-time and early morning relief, take two tablets at bed - time, Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours. For children six to twelve years old, give half the
14、 amount for a grownup. For children under six years old, ask for your doctors advice.Reduce the amount if nervousness, restlessness, or sleeplessness occurs,”21. The directions on this medicine bottle clearly warn the patient not to take more than .A. twenty-four tablets a day. B. eight tablets a da
15、y.C. six tablets a day. D. three tablets a day.22. We can infer from the directions that _.A. the medicine could cause some people to feel nervous.B. children may take the same amount that grown-ups take.C. one may not take this medicine before going to bed.D. the medicine is a liquid.23. If one can
16、not sleep, it is suggested that he _ .A. take two tablets before going to bed. B. take less than two tablets before going to bed.C. stop taking the medicine. D. ask advice of a doctor.24. Obviously the medicine _ .A. may be dangerous to small children.B. cannot be taken by children under twelve year
17、s old.C. may be taken by children but not by grown-ups.D. may be taken by grown-ups but not by children.25. What does the underlined word “ restlessness” in the last paragraph mean?A. 失眠 B.过敏 C. 心悸 D.坐立不安 ( B )The man sitting opposite Robert was the Financial Controller. Everybody called him “the FC
18、” for short. He made all the decisions about money. Robert needed some more. That was why he had to see him. The two men did not get on very well. In fact, they had always disliked each other.“Your request is out of the question,” the FC said. Robert had difficulty in controlling himself, but he man
19、aged somehow. He explained that he wanted the money in order to make more programmes.“And why do you want to do that?” the FC asked sharply. Again, Robert almost lost his temper. “Because more and more people are listening to my departments programmes. Theres great demand for them,” he answered.The
20、FC did not seem to believe him. But Robert had a report on the numbers of listeners to all EBC programmes. The FC became less confident. Robert threw the report down on the table and told him to read it.The FC looked at it in silence. The figures (数字 ) proved that he had been wrong, but he did not w
21、ant to admit it. “Well,” he finally said, “I may have made a small mistake.” Robert noticed the word “may.” He got up to leave. But he had the feeling that he would get the money after all.26. In the story the Financial Controller was a person who was in charge ofA. Roberts departments programmes B.
22、 EBC programmesC. EBC money D. both B and C27. “Your request is out of the question.”Here “out of the question”meansA. without any question B. with some question C. impossible D. possible28. Robert decided to make more programmes becauseA. he wanted to meet the needs of the listenersB. “the FC” disl
23、iked himC. the members of his department wanted him to do soD. he wanted to show himself off29. Why were more and more people listening to Roberts programmes?A. Because he always lost his temper (脾气) B. Because he disliked “the FC”C. Because the programmes were rich and to the taste of the listeners
24、D. We dont know30. Who do you think won the argument(争论)in the end?A. The Financial Controller B. Robert C. Nobody D. The listeners( C )Now and again I have had horrible dreams, but not enough of them to make me lose my delight in dreams. To begin with. I like the idea of dreaming, of going to bed a
25、nd lying still and then, by some queer magic(神奇的魔力), wandering into another kind of existence. As a child, I could never understand why grown-ups took dreaming so calmly when they could make such a fuss(大惊小怪) about any holiday, This still puzzles me. I am puzzled by people who say they never dream a
26、nd appear to have no interest in the subject. It is much more astonishing than it would be if they said they never went out for a walk. Most people do not seem to accept dreaming as part of their lives. They appear to see it as an irritating(令人困扰的) little habit, like sneezing or yawning(打哈欠).I can n
27、ever understand this. My dream life does not seem as important as my waking life because there is far less of it, but to me it is important.31. What is the authors attitude toward dreaming?A. He likes it B. He thinks it puzzlingC. He hates it D. He doesnt accept it as part of his life32. For the aut
28、hor of the passage, dreaming is .A. an irritating little habit B. a horrible but wonderful experienceC. a true reflection of reality D. another kind of existence33. The author of the passage suggests that people who say they never go out for a walk are .A. interesting B. mysterious(难以理解的) C. foolish
29、 D. lazy34. The author of the passage enjoys dreaming most .A. only when he was a child B. only when he is a grown-upC. both as a child and as a grown-up D. only in his old age35. The author of the passage complains(抱怨) that most people .A. are overexcited about their dreams B. have had dreams most
30、of the timeC. are not interested in talking about their dreamsD. consider their dreams of to much importance( D )Daniel Boone was born in the United States in 1734. He didnt go to school and couldnt read, although he learned all about the forests, streams and hunting. He could move silently like an
31、Indian leaving no marks. He loved to live alone in the woods where nothing frightened him.When he grew up, he married and tried to settle down on a farm. A year later, however, he wasnt satisfied and decided to go into the unknown western lands, crossing the Appalachian Mountains. When he returned a
32、fter two years, he became famous for his long journey. He brought valuable animal skins and told stories about the Indians.After this, he chose to keep travelling to unknown places. Once he lost to the Indians in battle and was taken away. The Indians liked him and became his friends.Daniel Boone di
33、ed at the age of 86. He is remembered as an explorer (探险者)and a pioneer who lived an exciting life in the early years of American nation.36Daniel Boones early life was mainly spent in _ .Alearning about natureB hunting with his friendsC learning useful skills from the IndiansDstudying at home becaus
34、e he couldnt go to school37When he got married, Daniel Boone first planned to _.Aset up a large farmB go on a journey with his wifeC find food, new land for his farmDlive a peaceful life with his family38Daniel Boone became famous because _ .Ahe travelled a lot in the western landsB he was very good
35、 at telling storiesC he found better animal skins than othersDhe was the first to climb the Appalachian Mountains39Why did the Indians want to make friends with him?ABecause they wanted to learn from him.B Because he wanted to make peace with them.C Because they wanted to make friends with white peo
36、ple.DNo reason is told in this article.40In this article, Daniel Boone is best described as _ .Awarm-hearted BstrongC careful Dbrave五、信息匹配（10 分，每小题两分）首先，请阅读下列电视节目预告的介绍：TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEWA.TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australias animal life. This film was made last year by one o
37、f Australias best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.B.TV3 9:00p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in tech
38、nology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one babys fight to live.C.TV2 8:10p.m. Do you think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? Tonights programme takes a serious scientific look at the bread industry. Whether you bake your own bread or ju
39、st enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat every day of the week.D.TV1 5:15p.m. Busy parents? Bored children? Do you want something educational to entertain your children while you do something else? This popular magazine programme is for th
40、e under-fives. More music, fun, songs and games with Carla and Larry.E.TV3 8:45p.m. If youve always wanted to cook, nows your chance to learn. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available
41、 from good bookshops.F.TV3 7:40p.m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new jack swing plus new video releases. This is the programme that tells you all about whats happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrows young artists.以下是五个人对节
42、目需求的描述。请匹配各人的需求与拟选择的电视节目。_ 41.Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village, that doesnt stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development._ 42.Bella enjoys eating out but cant afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt ho
43、w to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out！_ 43.Dan likes taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work._ 44.Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of
44、 music that interests the teenagers she teaches._ 45.Rons wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.六、选择正确的词组,并用其适当形式填空(10 分，每空 1 分) die out; in peace; in danger (of); protectfrom; pay attention to;
45、come into being; dream of; to be honest ; or so; be familiar with; play jokes on; in relief; in addition; sort out; attach.to1. The two communities live together _.2. _, I am not sure what to do.3. The government is doing its best to _those rare animals _being hunted.4. He will arrive at six oclock
46、_.5. Please _ the things you want to keep and throw everything else away.6. When his son came home at last, he was _.7. I had warned him of the possible danger, but he didnt _it.8. She _ history.9. I _ becoming a millionaire when I was a child10. He is _ losing life.七、翻译句子（10 分，每题 2 分）1.开别人的玩笑是不礼貌的。(impolite; play jokes on)2.首先，你应该养成读书的习惯。(above all; form)_3.熬夜对你的健康有害。（stay up; do harm to）_4.你可以指望我帮助你。（rely on ）5.他不想上学，所以装病。（pretend）_八、基础写作（15 分）某校主题班会就学生在学校是否允许携带手机开展讨论，请你根据下列内容用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：1. 近日学校宣布（declare）在校内不允许携带手机；2. 我们举行班会讨论；3. 45%反对的原因：在信息社会，手机是每个人的必备工具；50%
