1、1仁爱英语七年级下导学案 Maker:李细强 Time:2016.2.25 Unit 1 School Life Topic 1 How do you usually go to school Section A一、课堂导学(本课必背单词、短语、句型)I.单词:1.gate 2.by 3.subway =underground 4.always 5.plane 6.train 7.ship 8.boat II.短语:1.at the school gate 在学校大门口e to school 来上学3.the same to.某某也一样4.by bike 骑自行车by subway=by un
2、derground 乘地铁by bus 乘公共汽车by plane=by air 乖飞机by car 乘小汽车by train 乘火车by ship 乘轮船 by boat 乘(小)船5.on foot 步行 e on 赶快,加油,来吧,得了III.句型:1.-Happy New Year!新年快乐!-The same to you.你也一样。 (新年快乐2.Your new bike looks very nice.你的新自行车看起来很漂亮。3.How do you usually come to school?你通常怎样来上学?I usually come to school by sub
3、way.我通常乘地铁来上学。4.You mean you usually come to school by underground?你意思是你通常乘地来上学?5.Its time for class.该上课了。IV. 难点解析:1. look +adj (look 感官动词 ,系动词) 看起来His mother looks very young. They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice. You look very cool in this coat.look 的短语 look the same 看起来一样 look like 看起来像
4、look for 寻找 look after =take care of 照顾,照料look around/about 四处看看 ,四下环顾; 2look back 回头看;回顾; look out 当心,小心,留神; look through浏览,仔细查看; look up 查寻,查阅 ;抬头看2. Its time for sth. “该做某事了 ”=Its time to do sth. Its time for lunch. =Its time to have lunch. =Its time for having lunch.二、 课堂导练:I. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1I w
5、ill wait for you at the school g_.2. Do you go to school by s_?3. I u_ get up at six.4. My mother has a car. She a_ goes to work by car.5. Its time f class.II. 将图与词组连线。III. 选择最佳答案( )1Its time _ schoolAto Bat C for D in( )2Happy New Year _A Not at all B Thank youC The same to you D Nice to meet you(
6、)3Helen usually goes to school by_.A a car Bthe car Ccars Dcarby shipby planeby bikeby buson footby train3( )4Kangkang goes home _ footA by B on C in D of( )5Our holiday is interesting. How about_?A you B your C yours D for you( )6_ do you usually go to school? By bus.A. What B. How C. Where D. When
7、( )7. Nice _ you again!A. see B. to see C. seeing D. look( )8. Almost all students walk or _ a bus, very few students _ bikes. A. take, ride B. by, by C. take , by D. take, ride( )9. Tom, how _ going home? A. at B. to C. with D. about( )10. Your new coat _ very nice.A. look B. to look C. looking D.
8、looksIV.句型转换1. My mother goes to work by bus.(同义句) My mother goes to work _ _ _.2. My grandma often goes home by subway. (就划线部分提问 ) _ does your grandma often _ home?3. Mr. wang goes to U.S.A by plane.(同义句) Mr. wang goes to U.S.A _ _.4. How about you, Jane?(同义句) _ _ you, Jane.5. Its time to have brea
9、kfast.(同义句) Its time _ _.V. 补全下列对话。A: Hi, Alice B: Hi, Tom.A: 1 2 is it now ? B:Its 5:20. Do you want to go home with me ? A:Yes. But 3 do you go home ? B:I go home 4 bike, what about you ? A:The same. 4B::OK. 5 go home. 三、课外延伸 书面表达下面是某中学七年级一班关于学生上学方式的调查表。How to go to school Numbers of studentsBy ca
10、r 3By bus 15On foot 7By bike 10By subway 15Total(总数) 50根据上面提供的信息,以“How do we go to school?” 为题写一篇短文,50 词左右。 Here is a survey about how students go to school. Section B Maker:李细强 Time:2.29一、课堂导学(本课必背单词、短语、句型)I.单词:1.weekday_ 2.early_3.bird_ 4.catch_ 5.sometimes_ 6.seldom_ 7.walk_ 8.never_ 9.ride _ 10.
11、park_11.watch_ 12.TV_ 13.movie_II.短语:1. on weekdays 在工作日2.get up 起床3.at about six oclock 大约在六点4.walk to school 步行上学5.take a bus 乘公共汽车6.ride a bike / horse 骑自行车;骑马7.take the subway 乘地铁III.句型:1.What time do you usually get up on weekdays?在工作日你通常几点起床?I always get up at about six oclock.我总是在大约六点起床。2.The
12、 bird catches the worm.笨鸟先飞。/ 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。53.Li Xiang often comes to school by bike.=Li Xiang often rides a bike to school.李湘经常骑自行车来上学。4.Maria sometimes goes home by subway.=Maria sometimes takes the subway home.玛利亚有时乘地铁回家。5.We usually go to the park on foot.=We usually walk to the park.我们通常步行去公园。6.The
13、y usually go to the zoo by bus.=They usually take a bus to the zoo.他们通常乘公共汽车去动物园。IV. 难点解析:1. by+交通工具 ,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有 a, the, my 等限定词,就不能用 by,而是用 in 或是 on. by +动词 ing 形式,表示通过某种方式乘坐交通工具: by +交通工具 (by car/bus/train/ship )take the+交通工具 (take the bus/car)on+大型封闭式工具 (on the bus/ train/ship/pl
14、ane)on the train=by train on his bike=by bike on a bike/motorbikein +小型封闭交通工具 (in a car/taxi)in my car=by carI always come to school by bus.People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.巧辩异同 on foot 与 walk on foot “走路”,是介词短语,不能作谓语,只作方式状语,位于句末。walk “ 走路”,
15、 是动词,可以作谓语。take a bus to.= go to by bus ride a bike to.= go toby bike take the subway to.= go toby subway go toon foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =I often walk to school. go to.by bike = ride a bike go to. by car = drive a car to go to by plane = fly to go to by bus = take a bus to二、课堂导练
16、. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1.Jane n_ goes to school late.62. Michael likes playing games. He often plays c_ games in the evening.3. How does Ellen usually go to school on f_?4.The early bird c the worm.5.We often r_ a bike to go for a picnic. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Its twelve oclock, Its time (have) supper.2. Jim, you
17、 must (go) home now.3. Jane seldom (have) lunch at school.4. She usually_ (watch) TV on Wednesday.5. He likes _(fly) a kite on Sunday.II. 选择最佳答案( )1. Allen gets to New York _.A. by the plane B. on plane C. by plane D. on the air( )2. - -_does he go to work?-He goes to work at six oclock.A. How B. Wh
18、ere C. What time D. What about( )3. _weekdays we go to school at 7 oclock.A. At B. On C. Of D. In ( )4. He _to the park.A. goes never B. never goes C. never go D .go never( )5.-What time do the classes finish?-At_( 11:50).A.eleven five B.eleven to fifty C.ten to twelve D.eleven past fifty( ) 6. Sall
19、y never to school.A. walks B. walk C. is walking D. to walk( ) 7. Its time breakfast.A. to have B. have C. having D. has( )8. He looks unhappy. Whats the matter him?A. for B. on C. with D. about( )9.Do you often watch TV after homework? No, _.A. often B. always C. sometimes D. usually7( )10.Kangkang
20、 often plays _ after class.A. soccers B. a soccer C. the soccer D. soccerIII. 按要求完成句子1.Its 7:35. Its time to go to school .(改为同义句)Its . Its time for .2.Yu Jing usually play computer games after school .(就划线部分提问)Yu Jing after school?3.Miss Yang walks to work everyday . (改为同义句)Miss Yang goes to work _
21、 _ everyday?4.My grandma usually takes the subway home. (就划线部分提问)your grandma go home?5.I, my ,go, bike, fathers ,every ,to, on, school, day (连词成句)三 、课外延伸.补全对话Jane: Morning. Tom! You walk today. Dont you usually come to school 1 bike? Tom: Yes, I do. But sometimes I walk. I like 2 .Jane: Walking is
22、good 3 our health. Look at the sun. Its a fine day for walking today.Tom: Thats right. And the air today is nice and clean. What 4 you? Do you often come to school by bike?Jane: Yes, but not today.Tom: 5 .Jane: My bike is broken. Section c Maker:李细强 Time:一、课堂导学(本课必背单词、短语、句型)I.单词:1.begin 2.after 3.be
23、d 4.basketball 5.swim 6.listen 7.music 8.library 9.week 10.twice II.短语:1.have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午饭/晚饭2.have a class/classes 上课have four classes 上四节课83.in the morning/afternoon 在早上/下午4.after school/class/dinner 放学后/下课后/晚饭后5.play football/basketball 踢足球/ 打篮球6.get home 到家7.watch TV 看电视8.for a s
24、hort time 一会儿9.go to bed 上床睡觉10.Listen to music 听音乐11.go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼12.do ones homework 做作业13.go to the park/zoo 去公园 /动物园14.meet friends 见朋友15.read a book/ books 读书16.in the library 在图书馆17.once a week 一周一次18.twice a week 一周两次19.three times a week 一周三次III.句型:1.Jane usually gets up at t
25、wenty past six.At seven oclock,she has breakfast with her parents. 简通常在六点二十起床。在七点,她和父母一起吃早餐。(注意:At seven oclock,she and her parents have breakfast.在七点,她和父母一起吃早餐)2.Classes begin at eight.He has four classes in the morning 在八点开始上课。我们早上上四节课。3.She gets home at five thirty and has dinner at seven oclock.
26、她在五点半到家,在七点吃晚饭。4.What does Jack usually do after school?放学后杰克通常做什么?He usually plays soccer,but he doesnt play basketball.他通常踢足球,但是他不打篮球。5.How often do you come to the library?你每个多久去学校一次?Three times a week 一周三次IV. 难点解析:1. begin 现在分词: beginning 过去式: began What time does the class begin?begin to do sth
27、 begin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.如果 begin 本身为分词,只能用 begin to do sth He is beginning to run.2. 巧辩异同 go to bed“上床”“ 就寝”I often go to bed at ten. go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”Last night I went to sleep at two oclock.93. listen to 听(动作) , hear 听见(结果)4. go+v.-ing 表示去做某事,类似:
28、go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去买东西 go boating 去划船 go skating 去滑冰 go swimming 去游泳 and so on “等等 ”,表示还有很多。They often play basketball or coccer, go swimming and so on.5. do ones homework 做家庭作业(注:ones 要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物 主代词 my, your, their, our, his, her 等) 。 do my homework at school 在学校做作业6. (1). How ofte
29、n 多久一次(对频度进行提问)答语常用频度副词 always usuallyoften sometimesseldomnever 等或单位时间内 的次数,表示频率的短语:次数+单位时间e.g. : once a week 一周一次 twice a month 每月两次 three times a year 每年三次-How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆?-once/twice/three times/four times a week/month/year(2).How far多远(提问 距离 )How far is it from her
30、e to the zoo? -Its 6 kilometers.(3).How long多长(对时间进行提问,持续 多长时间 (多久)/提问东西的 长度 (多长)How long did he stay here? About two weeks.How long is the river? About 500 km.(4).How soon 再过多久,主要用来表示对将来一段时间的提问。常用“ in+时间段 ”来回答。How soon will he be back? In an hour.二、课堂导练.根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Wang Jing usually _(乘坐)a bus to
31、school.2.All of us like the school _(图书馆) here. Its very nice.3. We go to the library _ _ _(一周两次).4. Do you often _ _? (去钓鱼)5. My father never _ _(看电视)after lunch.6. The boys usually _ _ (踢足球)on the playground.用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Tom never (go) to school on foot.102. My brother can (play) the guitar.3.
32、How about (go) to play basketball?4. In my class, forty of (we) go to school by bike.5. They often play basketball or football ,go (swim), and so onIII. 选择最佳答案( )1How did you go there? -I went there . It was near(在附近).A. by a bus B. on foot C. with a bicycle D. by plane( )2. does the Chinese class f
33、inish(完成) ? At about 5 oclock.A. How B. How often C. What time D. Where( ) 3. - _ does Jim write to his friend? - Seldom. A. How many B. How soon C. How often D. How about( ) 4. Do you _ newspapers after lunch?A. read B. look C. see. D. watch( ) 5. .My friend Tom likes basketball after school.A. pla
34、ying B. plays C. is playing D. to play( ) 6.How often do you go swimming? _. I dont like going swimming.A. Sometimes B. Very often C. Never D. Twice a week( ) 7. How often does your mother go shopping? _.A. Yesterday B. Today C. Once a week D. At nightIV. 句型转换1. My brother watches TV every evening.(
35、对划线部分提问)does your brother watch TV?2. He usually goes to Beijing by sea. (同上)he usually go to Beijing?3. He usually does his homework in the evening. (改为否定句)He usually _ _ his homework in the evening.4. I often meet friends in my holiday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ in your holiday?5. He often goes to school
36、by bike.(改为同义句)He often _ a bike _ school. 11SectionD Maker:李细强 Time:一、课堂导学(本课必背单词、短语、句型)I.单词:1.great 2.wall 3.life 4.American 5.or 6.over 7.more 8.talk II.短语:1.know about 知道,了解关于.情况 2.School life 校园生活3.American students 美国学生4.be over 结束5.in their free time 在他们的业余时间III.句型:1.Wed like to know about th
37、e school life of Amerecan students.我们想了解美国学生的校园生活。2.What time is school over?几点钟放学?3.Nice talking to you.这次和你谈话真高兴。IV. 难点解析:1. would like to 想要.know about “了解,知道关于”。we d like to know about the school life of American students. 我们想了解一下美国学生的学校生活。2. over (形容词) School / Class is over. What time is the c
38、lass over?3. 冠词用法1). 弹乐器前要带定冠词 the,而进行球类运动则不带 the。play +棋类 /球类/牌 下棋,打球 play soccer/basketballplay the +西洋乐器 弹/拉 乐器 play the guitar/piano 2).序数词,前面要用定冠词 the。on the second floor 3).三餐前面不用冠词。 have breakfast/lunch/supper一般现在时语法讲解 一般现在时表示:(常与频度副词 never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually, always 等连用)12(1)现
39、在所处的状态。Jane is at school.(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, seldom,never,once a week,every day 等等。行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是 do/dont 和 does/doesnt.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。肯定式:I go to
40、 school on foot. 否定式:I dont go to school on foot.疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? Yes, I do. No, I dont.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s 或-es 。肯定式:He goes to work by bus. 否定式:He doesnt go to work by bus.疑问式:Does he go to work by bus? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.二、课堂导练 .根据句意及首字母,补全单词.1.My father often
41、reads newspapers for a short t_ after super.2. Most of students like playing b .3.How often do you go to school by bus? s_.4. You can go to Japan by s or by air.5. Do you often r a bike to school?6. I n _ go to the Great Wall. I want to go some day.7.How often do you go to the cinema? -T a. month.8.
42、 Jane u takes the subway homeII. 选择最佳答案( )1.The students sometimes _ in the park after school.A. draw pictures B. flying kites C. running D. catches birds.( ) 2.He cant speak English, so he_ speaks English.A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes( )3.Xiao Liu _ lunch at school.A. have B. eat C. has
43、D. to have13( )4. They often _ after class.A. play the guitar B. play the basketball C. play guitar D. plays soccer( )5.Zhao Lin goes home _footA. by B. on C. in D. atIII. 情景会话,从方框中选出最后选项填入空白处,其中有两项是多余的。M-Mother; J-JaneM: Jane! Jane! Its time to get up.J: _ 1 _M: Its 7:30.J: _2_M: Dont worry, Jane.
44、You can go to school with your father.J: _3_M: He often goes to work by bus. But he is going to work by car today.J: Car? Oh, I almost forget. _ 4 _M: So you can go to school by car today!J: _5_1._ 2._ 3._ 4. _ 5._三 、课外延伸.看图了解 Rick 在星期天的活动,写一篇短文,介绍 Rick 的星期天。提示短语:(wash his face,have breakfast, have supper, play soccer , get up)A. How do you go to school?B.We have a new car.C.Yes, thats great.D. Oh! Im late.E.How is he going to work today?F.What time is it, mom?G. Its too early.14p.m. p.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.