1、精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 31小学被动语态练习题及答案1. How long _ at this job?Since 1990. A. were you employed B. have you been employedC. had you been employed D. will you be employed2. What happened to the priceless works of art?_. A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was de
2、stroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them3. If city noises _ from increasing, people_ shout to be heard even at the dinner table0 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to4.Do you
3、like the material?精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 31Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt5. I need one more stamp before my collection _. A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed6. All the preparations for the task _ , and were ready to sta
4、rt. A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed7. Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose8. A new cinema_ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built9. After the
5、 class，the students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary_.A. left B. had left C. was leaving D. was left精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 3110. The teacher told the students that they_ to be useful men to the country.A. were all expected B.were all expectingC. all were expected
6、D. all expected11. He_in a shower last night and got wet through.A. caught B. was caught C. had caught D. caught up12. The thief_ when he was stealing a wallet from a woman.A. happened to notice B. was taken place to noticeC. was happened to be noticed D. happened to be noticed13. He_ and was made t
7、o repeat it.A. didnt understand B. didnt be understoodC. wasnt understand D. wasnt understood14. The pupils here_ all kinds of exercises every day in the past few weeks.A. kept busy doing B. keep on doingC. have kept busy doing D. have been kept 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 31busy doing15
8、. What were you doing when Tom came to see you?I _on my overcoat and _ to visit a friend of mine.A. have just put; leaving B. was put; was leftC .had just put; was leaving D. was putting; left16. They said good-bye, hardly knowing that they _again.A. were never met B. will never meet C. never met D.
9、 were never to meet17. What happened to the postman?I dont know. He_ around here for a long time.A. hasnt seen B. didnt see C. wasnt seen D. hasnt been seen18. Dont get that ink on your shirt, for it_.A. wont wash out B. wont be washed outC. isnt washed out D. doesnt wash away精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文
10、-全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 3119.Do you know anyone in Paris?No. Ill make friends once_.A. Im settled B. I have settled C. Ill be settled D. Im settling20. Not having finished his homework, _ to watch TV.A. Mother forbade him B. so he was forbiddenC. and he wanted D. he was forbidden21. Bob, you_ on the phone.
11、_.A. are needed; Im coming B. are wanted; ComingC. are called; Ill come D. are rung up; Thanks22. E-mail, as well as telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.A. is being played B. are playing C. have played D. is playing23. Jackson_ to work in government office though he hated serving
12、there.A. wanted B. was wanted C. was wanting D. 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 31had wanted24. Your cough ought _ before it gets worse.A. to see B. to be seen C. to see to D. to be seen to25. Im going away for the weekend.But you _you_ out to dinner with me.A. say; will come B. say; cameC.
13、said; would come D. have said; will made26. I dont know what decisions _ at the conference as John hasnt reported to me yet.A. would make B. will make C. are made D. were made27. Would you have come to his help, had you been free?Yes. But I_ engaged.A. was B. were C. had been D. would be28. All the
14、preparations for the task _, and were ready to start.A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 7 / 31答案与分析1. B 从答语 Since 1990我们可以知道，说话人问的是一段时间，since 表示”从 过去一直到现在” ，因此本空用现在完成时。2. A 本题考查时态语态与习惯表达。第一个说话人问的是发生在 the priceless works of art的事情，
15、因此回答时为了有所侧重，将 they放在主语的位置上， they与 destroy间为被动关系，在这里叙述过去的事情，因此最佳答案是 A。3. A 在真实条件状语从句中，主句应用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。还 要注意 city noises和 keep是被动关系4.C 从形式上看，该句很像是被动语态，结果选 D的考生有一些。而实际上 feel 是摸起来的意思，与后面的soft是系表结构。作为此意讲时，feel 没有被 动语态，也不可用作进行时，故 A、D、B 项不可选。本题区分度为0.357， 通过率为 35%。5. D 该题的考查目标是时间状语从句中时态和语态的用法。从原题的主句时 态看出
16、，从句中应该用一般现在时。而 complete与 collection构成动宾关系， 所以用被动语态。故 D最佳。本题区分度为 0.451，通过率为4l%。精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 8 / 316. D All the preparations与 complete之间应为被动关系，故排除 A、B。依据 were ready to start，故排除 C。7.B此题是在 if引起一个状语从句中，从句用现在时，主句中用一般将来时， 而且句意为被动，故 B为最佳。8. D 从后面的提示看，这项工程没有完工，故应正在建设之中，而且是被动 语态，故 D为最佳
17、。9. D leave既可作”离开”解，又可作”留下”解。本题明显含有”Mary 被留在教室 里 “之意。10. A 此句用被动语态，表示”他们被期待、被指望” ，all 常置于 be动词或 第一个助动词之后。11. B 表示”淋雨” 、 ”碰上阵雨”时，若”雨”作主语，用主动形式，动词用 catch；若”人”作主语，则用 be caught in结构。12. D happen，take place不用于被动语态，但happen to 之后的不定式可 以用被动语态。本题的notice与主语 thief是动宾关系，故用不定式的被动 形式。13. D 从 He.was made to repeat
18、 it可推断他的话未被理解，故用被动形式。14. D keep sb.busy doings sth.表示”使某人忙精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 9 / 31于” ，完成时的被动形式应为 have been kept busy doing sth.。15. C 前-个动作在 “Tom来看”时已完成，后一个正要去做。16. D were to do sth.表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的事。17. D 从时间状语 for a long time可知，到说话时为止长时间没见到邮递员了。 故用现在完成时态的被动语态。18. A “wont wash out
19、”意思是”不会洗掉” 。用来说明主语的特征。19. A settle作”安家”解时，既可用 settle，也可用 be settled。本题是由 once即 引起的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表将来。20. D 本题前半部分是现在分词的完成时作原因状语。根据分词作状语，其 逻辑主语必须与句子主语相一致的原则，排除 A。B、C 两项分别有连词 so 和 and，故不对。21. B”有你的电话”英语应说 you are wanted on the telephone。答语用 coming表 示”我就来”22. D as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词应和as well as前的主语一致。精
20、品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 10 / 3123. B 尽管 Jackson不愿意在政府部门工作，但是政府部门却相中了他。24. D 题意为”趁着咳嗽得不很厉害，你应该马上就医才是。 ”25.C 因为主句的谓语动词用的是过去时态，所以从句的时态应该用过去时态 的一种，这里是间接引语形式。26. D make与 decisions 是动宾关系，at the conference告诉我们，作出决 定已成事实，只不过 John尚未报告究竟作出什么样的决定，故本题用过 去时态的被动语态。27. A 此题的关键是 but，I was engaged 意思是”我当时
21、很忙。 ”28. D 现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。从 and were ready to start 可知，一切准备工作已经就绪，可以开始工作了。被动语态试题1. The sick boy to hospital by the police yesterday.Ais taken B was taken C takes Dtook2. Waste paper shouldnteverywhere. Its our duty to keep our city clean. A be thrown B 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 11 /
22、31throw C is thrownD are thrown3. Do you have any problems if youthis job?-Well, Im thinking about the working dayA offer B will offered C are offered D will be offered5. It is reported that more new teaching buildings in our school in the next term. A will be builtB was built C has builtD will buil
23、d6. The new library building last week.A was completed B is completed C completed D has completed7. David, turn off the TV no one is watching it.-But it off already! The music is from the radio.A so that; has been turned B when; has turnedC if; has been turned Dbecause; has turned8. Nick a job in a
24、bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it.A is offeredBoffered C was offered D has offered精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 12 / 319. Do you often plant trees in spring?-Yes, many trees in our school every year.A plant B are plantingC are planted10. Its difficult for the village children to cros
25、s the river for school.-I think a bridge over the river.A was built B is being builtC has been built D should be built11. I to get there before seven tomorrow, so Ill have to get up early.A toldB have told C will tell D was told12. A large number of engineers to Africa by our government to help the
26、people there every year. A have sent B will send C are sent13. Its common knowledge that black tea in China more than00 years ago. A is invented B was inventedC invents D invented14.Who is the little baby in the photo, Susan?-Its me. This photo ten years ago.A takes B is taken C took D was taken精品文档
27、2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 13 / 3115. It is reported that the Underground Line No. in our city in010.A will build B has built C will be builtD has been built16. Do you plant trees in spring?Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A are planting Bare plantedC were planted17. When you leave the ro
28、om, make sure the door .A was locked B is locked C will be locked D should be locked18. What should we do first if we want to develop our village?A lot of new roads , I think.A must be built B have to build C must build D have built19. Do you believe there are aliens? I ?m afraid not. I dont think a
29、liens inspace.A can find B can be found C can be founded D cant be found20. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.Thats great. Chinese teachersin China and some foreign countries.精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 14 / 31A needB are needingC are neededD will need21. Dont worry. You plenty o
30、f time to decide.A will giveB have givenC will be given D are giving22. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese in more and more schools out of our country.A teachesB is taught C has taughtD was taught23. Our environment is getting worse than before. Youre right. But thanks to Earth Day, peopl
31、e have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since EarthDay . A is started B was startedC has started24. The young man was often seen by the lake.A to drawB to drawing C drawD drewas Peoples Writer.A is regarded B has regarded C is 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 15 / 31regarding
32、 D regards26. After the heros story on CCTV, many people are learning from him.A reports B reported C was reporting D was reported27. Where did you go last night?I to go to Li Leis birthday party.A askedB am asked C have been asked D was asked28. I want to be a doctor. Doctors in every part of the w
33、orld, I think.A needB are needed C are needingD will need29. The village is building a school. I hope it before August this year.A finishes B will finishC is finishedD will be finished30. I was that our class meeting about Eight Dos and Donts would be held soon. A talked B spokenC told D said31. Thi
34、s year has World Year of Physics Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 16 / 31A made; remember B made ; to rememberC been made; remember D been made; to remember32. You should tell Tom that he to work for the1st UNIVERSIDE.-I think so, I will tell him on h
35、is birthday.A choosesB has chosenC chose D is chosen二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：1. We can finish the work in two days.2. They produce silk in Suzhou.The work _ _ in two days.Silk _ _ in Suzhou The children will sing an English song.4. You neednt do it now.It _ _ _ by you now. A New Year Card _ _ _ me by her
36、last week Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.An English song _ _ _ by the children.6. Peole use metal for making machines.Metal _ _ for making 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 17 / 31machines. I _ _ _ _ that for him He made me do that for him.8.I have given this book to the library.This book
37、_ _ _ to the library.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago?_ a bridge _ here by them a year ago?10.Well put on an English play in our school.An English play _ _ _ on in our school.11.More and more farmers buy colour TV sets.Colour TV sets _ _ _ more and more farmers.12.My brother often mends his
38、 watch.His watch _ _ _ by my brother.13.We must water the flowers every day.The flowers must _ _ every day.14.They use knives for cutting things.精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 18 / 31Knives _ _ for cutting things.15.He made the farmers work for a long time.The farmers _ _ _ _ for a long time.16
39、.Did he break the window yesterday?_ the window _ _ _ yesterday?17.They have sold out the light green dresses.The light green dresses _ _ _ out.18.We clean the classroom every day.The classroom _ _ every day.19. You must not plant trees in very dry earth.Trees _ _ _ _ in very dry earth.20.You can di
40、g a hole in the earth.A Hole _ _ _ in the earth.答案精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 19 / 311 BACA 10 ACCCD11-1 DCBDC 1620 BBABC21CBBAA30 DDBDC313DD二、将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词：1. can be finished . is produced3. will be sung. neednt be done5. was sent to . is used. was made to do. has been given9. Was, built
41、10. will be put 11. are bought by 12. is often mended13. be watered 14. are used 15. were made to work 16. Was, broken by him17. have been sold 18. are cleaned 19. must not be planted0. can be dug初中被动语态练习题及答案一、把下列主动语态改为被动语态:11 We often use a recorder in our English class.They will show a new film ne
42、xt week.精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 20 / 31When did they build the house?I saw the boy enter the room.Will they show a new film next week?We often see him help his classmate.must turn off the light before you go to be.dWho is repairing the bike?9The student should learn all the texts by hear
43、t.二、选择填空:1. The reading room _ yesterday afternoon.A. cleanedB. is cleaned C. was cleaning D. was cleaned2. The workers were made _ ten hours a day.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked3. Food _ in a cool place in summer.A. must keepB. mustnt keep C. must be kept D. mustnt be kept4. His father _ t
44、o work in Hong Kong 精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 21 / 31years ago.A. sent B. was sentC. has sent D. has been sent5. The pen _ well.A. writesB. is written C. was written D. writing6. Great changes _ in the town since 1988.A. have taken place B. have been taken placeC. has taken place D. has be
45、en taken place7. Our compositions must _ next Monday.A. be hand in B. be handed in C. handed inD. be handing in8. The child will _ back to his parents next month.A. sent B. send C. be sent D. be sending9. _ his work _ yet?A. havebeen finished B. has been finishedC. has finished D. havefinished10. The classroom _ now精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文 -全程指导写作 独家原创 22 / 31A. is cleaning B. is being cleaningC. is being cleaned D. is cleaned11. I promise that matte
