1、2015 年河北省中考英语试题与答案一、单项选择（共 15 小题；共 15.0 分）1. Look at calendar. Its June 22.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. My brother likes painting. Its one of hobbies.A. my B. her C. his D. your3. Theres an important football match today. I miss it.A. may B. cant C. must D. neednt4. Could you please take my picture? Her
2、e is my .A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera5. Mom, Im very for all your love.A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful6. I the shops. Can I get you anything?A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to7. Paula is pleased that she her lost watch.A. finds B. found C. has found D. will fin
3、d8. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again.A. mainly B. really C. possibly D. hardly9. Were proud that China stronger and stronger these years.A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming10. This food is free. You dont have to it.A. look for B. pay for C. ask fo
4、r D. wait for11. Grace this game every time we play.A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won12. I saw Jeff in the park. He on the grass and reading a book.A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting13. Everybody deeply after they heard the story.A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved14. - Its impor
5、tant for us to know all the subjects.- Yeah, group work is my favorite.A. how to study B. when to studyC. which to study D. what to study15. - Could you tell me ?- Talking about festivals.A. how they are playing B. what they are doingC. where they are going D. why they are practicing二、完形填空（共 10 小题；共
6、 15.0 分）A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How 16 do you think this glass of water is?“The students began to think and 17 . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.“It does not matter on the real 18 . It depends on
7、how long you hold it. If I hold it for a 19 it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a 20 . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, 21 for
8、 a while before holding it up again.“If we carry our burdens(负担) 22 sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to 23 the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.“So 24 you return home from work tonigh
9、t, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to 25 ourselves.Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!16. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long17. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen18. A. glass
10、 B. weight C. water D. height19. A. minute B. night C. day D. week20. A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend21. A. rest B. shake C. look D. work22. A. this time B. some other timeC. next time D. all the time23. A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about24. A. after B. since C. before D. unti
11、l25. A. save B. help C. care D. relax三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；共 30.0 分）AOne day after school, I went to the teachers office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “Final-term Examination“ at the top. I put the
12、 paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, history. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my history book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so
13、 seriously.On the day of the history exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My history teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time an
14、d time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,“ I thought.When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the pape
15、r and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last years exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadnt read the date.This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.
16、From then on, I worked harder than ever before.26. The writer went to the teachers office to .A. take an exam B. see his teacherC. get his school bag D. ask some questions27. The writer always in his history exams.A. got high marks B. did silly thingsC. let his teacher down D. left the paper undone2
17、8. The writer felt when he first saw all the questions were different.A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy29. When did the writer know it was last years exam paper?A. Before he read all the questions.B. As soon as he returned home.C. Until he went into the teachers office.D. After he read the
18、 paper in the toilet.30. What might the writer write in his diary?A. Im glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher.B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart.C. When I turned over the paper, I couldnt help smiling. My teacher.D. Im truly sorry for what I did.
19、Everyone should be honest. Ill.BSuper International Crafts(工艺品) Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandys Store and Cleos CafeThe Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the
20、world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Childrens Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded Bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets mad
21、e from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free Silk Handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150
22、. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.drink at Cleos Cafe!Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw(抽奖) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our
23、 International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Childrens Fund!31. The passage above is probably .A. a piece of news B. a visitors letterC. a shopping guide D. a trip introduction32. T
24、he Super International Crafts Market is .A. next to Cleos Cafe B. next to 12 Shopping RoadC. on 1/F, Dandys Store D. on 2/F, Super Shopping Center33. People can in the market.A. learn about different culturesB. visit the International Childrens FundC. sell their own hand-crafted productsD. see beaut
25、iful things mostly from ssKowloon34. Which is right according to the passage?A. Two bracelets cost $20. B. The bracelets look the same.C. Each bag costs only $135. D. The handbags are colorful.35. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?A. Give money to the ICF.B. Take part in
26、a lucky draw.C. Buy wooden beads from Africa.D. Taste different foods in the market.CMaking a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The fir
27、st onethat I must work in an area I likeis most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I
28、 like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and tryi
29、ng my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work
30、in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a gre
31、at sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the prop
32、er courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.36. According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people .A. solve fewer problems B. choose a good lifeC. be good family members
33、 D. provide hard things37. The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because .A. he has to bring out his bestB. it can make him more creativeC. he will have to work another dayD. it is possible for him to live better38. The underlined word “remunerated“ in the passage means “ “.A. trained
34、 B. praised C. accepted D. paid39. The writer wants to tell us that everyone should .A. become a knowledgeable personB. join the army to become a better personC. make preparations to find a satisfying jobD. help young people to choose an interesting job40. What is the best title for the passage?A. M
35、y Job Choice B. My Favorite JobC. My Comfortable Life D. My Sense of Satisfaction四、阅读与表达(问答式) （共 5 小题；共 10.0 分）Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact, stamps are afraid of not only wetness, but also light and dirty things. People protect their stamps
36、 in several different ways.To protect stamps, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers(镊子) should be used in all conditions.Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time
37、. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic(塑料) bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put in
38、to the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put
39、them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants(干燥剂). However, we should take care not to le
40、t the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, dont take your stamps out on a wet day.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。41. One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them .42. What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long?43. When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?44. 找出并写下全文
41、的主题句。45. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。五、补全短文（共 5 小题；共 5.0 分）Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,I am 46. (write) to tell you that I arrived home 47. (safe). I got very tired on the train and nearly fell a48. , and missed my station!Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm. You were very kind to me. I enjoyed every m
42、inute, especially going to the r49. where we fished together.Mum and dad send their best 50. (wish).I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.Lots of love,Susan 六、排序题( 连词成句 )（共 5 小题；共 5.0 分）51. I, go on, yesterday, a trip (.)52. it, I, was, school trip, first (.)53. we, happy, sang, on the way
43、(.)54. interesting activity, many, there were (.)55. what, we, a, wonder, time, had (!)七、作文（共 1 小题；共 25.0 分）56. 英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请根据表格提示的活动内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周末计划，并在班上与同学交流。Saturday Watch TVGo to a bookstoreVisit grandparentsSunday要求：1. 发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；2. 发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥；3. 发言稿中不得涉
44、及真实的人名、校名和地名；4. 词数：80 个左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）。Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. _Thank you!答案一、单项选择1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B11. A 12. D 13. D 14. A 15. B二、完形填空16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D三、阅读理解26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D31. C 32. A 33.
45、A 34. D 35. B36. B 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A四、阅读与表达(问答式)41. with our hands42. The colour.43. After they take in wet air.44. People protect their stamps in several different ways.45. 为了保存邮票,集邮者（们）通常把它们（邮票）放在塑料封面下（边）。五、补全短文46. writing47. safely48. asleep49. river(s)50. wishes六、排序题(连词成句)51. I went on a t
46、rip yesterday. / Yesterday I went on a trip.52. It was my first school trip.53. We sang happily on the way. / On the way we sang happily.54. There were many interesting activities.55. What a wonderful time we had!七、作文56. One possible version:Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend.On Saturday mo
47、rning, Im going to watch TV to relax myself after a long weeks study. I like watching comedies and cartoons. On Saturday afternoon, Im going to the bookstore to buy some books. Reading is one of my hobbies.On Sunday, Im going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. Ill help them do s
48、ome housework. After I come back, Ill do my homework to get ready for the next week.Thats my weekend, like it? Thank you!女人，应该活出自己的自信和精彩，不能把赖以生存的东西寄托在他人身上，不管他多么爱你，终有一天会厌倦你的依赖和无所事事。越有能力的女人，越自信；越有能力的女人，越可爱；越有能力的女人，越值得拥有和疼惜。爱情，充满了热烈和激情，在热情恋爱中的男女，都会忽略掉对方的缺点，看到的都是优点，甚至失去理智和冷静。倘若恋爱时候，太过于理智和冷静，可能就不叫爱情。再热烈的爱，都有冷却的时候，冷却后的我
