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英语副词的分类.doc

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1、英语副词的分类(1) 时间副词:常见的有 now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just 等。如:An idea suddenly struck me.我心中忽然产生一个念头。(2) 地点副词:常见的有 here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, up

2、stairs, downstairs 等。如:I am considering going abroad.我正在考虑出国。(3) 方式副词:表示行为方式的副词大多以 -ly 结尾,常见的有 quietly, heavily, warmly, carefully, happily, politely, angrily 等。如:Look at the picture carefully.仔细看这幅画。(4) 频度副词:常见的有 always, usually, often, frequently, constantly, occasionally, sometimes, seldom, hardl

3、y, rarely, never 等。Sometimes he gets up early.他有时起得早。 (5) 程度副词:常见的有 fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, deeply, partly, perfectly, really 等。如:The film was quite good.这个电影不错。(6) 焦点副词:就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词,常见的有:only, alone, also, even, just, merely, si

4、mply, mainly, especially, exactly, too, as well 等。如Only Tom knows the answer.只有汤姆知道答案。(7) 连接副词:这类副词有相当于并列连词的 therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, furthermore, still, thus, meanwhile 等,也有引导名词性从句或不定式的 when, why, where, how 等。如:I dont want to go out now, and besides, I must work.我现在不想出去,而且

5、我还得工作。(8) 关系副词:就是引导定语从句的 when, where, why 等。如:This is the factory where his father works.这就是他父亲工作的那家工厂。(9) 疑问副词:就是用于引出特殊疑问句的 when, where, why, how 等。如:When will he be back?他什么时候回来? (10) 句子副词:就是修饰整个句子,表达说话人的观点态度的副词,常见的有 frankly, honestly, clearly, obviously, evidently, generally, briefly, fortunately, luckily, unexpectedly, naturally, hopefully 等。如:Frankly, I am not satisfied with your work.说实在的,我对你的工作不满意。

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