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人教版新目标九年级英语Unit_2_I_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark—短语总结与检测[1].doc

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1、人教版新目标九年级英语 Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark短语总结与检测1 used to do sth 过去常常做某事He used to be thin . I used to like riding . I didnt use to like tests.2 be interested in =take an interest in 对感兴趣3 be afraid of=be terrified of 害怕4 go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉5 eat candy U 吃糖6 chew gum U 嚼口香糖7

2、 chat with sb=have a chat with sb 与聊天8 TianShui Daily Newspaper 天水日报9 daily life 每天的生活10 die(v.)-dead(adj)-death(n) 死He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years.He is dying. 他将死./临终11 afford sth/to do sth 负担得起He couldnt afford to pay for his childs education.12 cause a lot of trouble (for sb.) 引起很

3、多麻烦13 get into trouble with 陷入手里14 be patient with sb 对有耐心15 finally=in the end=at last 最后16 make a decision on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=make up ones mind to do sth=decide to do sth17 head teacher 班主任head master 校长head group leader 组长monitor 班长18 Its necessary to do sth 做某事是必要的19 to ones surprise 使某人吃惊be

4、 surprised at sth 对感到惊讶20 even though=even if (+让步状语从句) 即使Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.21 no longer=not.any longer 不再(延续性)no more=notany more 不再(短暂性)22 take pride in=feel/be proud of 为而自豪I take pride in being a Chinese.I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.23 pay attention to (d

5、oing)sth/the grammar 注意24 give up 放弃Dont give up. 不要放弃25 a couple of days 两天26 look different 看起来不同look the same 看起来一样27 waste ones time 浪费时间28 wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜29 have a good memory 记性很好30 have long/straight/curly hair 留着发型31 on the swim team 在游泳队32 People sure change. 人是会变的33 fo

6、r a long time 很长一段时间34 make sb stressed out 使某人筋疲力尽35 have/like/hate gym class 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课36 paint/draw pictures 画画37 be / live alone 独处/单独居住feel lonely 觉得孤独38 walk to school=get to school on foot 走路去学校take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus 乘车ride a bike=go by bike=riding 骑车39 worry about sth/sb=be worried

7、 about sth/sb. 担心40 study all the time=study all along 一直学习41 a six-year-old brother 一个 6 岁的弟弟42 spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事43 take sb to a concert 带某人去音乐会44 hardly ever 几乎不45 change a lot 改变了许多46 in the last few years 近几年47 cant stop doing 忍不住做某事48 problem child 问题小孩49 give sb sth 给某人某物50 look

8、 after=take care of=care for 照顾51 asas 与一样as well as 与一样好,也as well as she could 尽她全力52 send sb to+地点 送某人去某地53 Its+ adj +to do sth54 make sb do sth 使某人做某事55 lose weight 减肥56 make a diet 节食57 make terrible noise 吵闹58 a top student 尖子生59 take a deep breath 深呼吸60 shout at the top of ones voice 高声喊61 be

9、used to doing 习惯于做某事The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩习惯撒谎62 be used to do/ of doing sth 被使用于Money is used in many ways.Wood is used to make paper.Unit 21. 过去常常; 2. 飞机3. 使害怕;4. 非常害怕的5. 入睡6. 开着的;工作着的7. 昆虫8. 糖果9. 嚼;咀嚼10. 口香糖11. 聊天;闲谈12. 日常的;每日的13. 连环漫画;14. 死;死亡15. 造成;使发生16. 他自己17. 有耐心的;18. 最后;终于19.

10、 做决定;下决心20. 校长21. 令人惊奇的是22. 正;恰恰23. 即使;尽管24. 不再;已不25. 对感到自豪26. 注意;专心27. 对注意;留心28. 放弃29. 浪费;滥用人教版新目标九年级英语 Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark重点难点及过关检测题1. used to do sth:“过去常常做某事”。表示过去的习惯,暗示现在已不那样, Dave used to work in a factory. 隐含的意思是:Dave worked in a factory before but he doesnt work there now.W

11、hen I was a child, I used to like chocolateThey used to read a lot of books but they dont read much these days.Liz has got short hair now but it used to be very long.注意: used 这个词没有人称的变化,也无时态变化。used to 这个词组只用于讲述过去,不能用 use to 来讲述现在I used to play tennis. These days I play golf. (不说 I use to play golf.)

12、We usually get up early. (不说 We use to get up early) used to 的否定形式是 didnt use to do.或 usednt to do 问句形式是 Did +主语+use to 或 Used +主语+to do?Where did you use to live before you came here?2). used to do 和 be used to doing.be used to 是“ 习惯于”某一客观事实和状态,不强调动作,to 是介词,后面接名词或动名词,如:I am used to the weather here

13、.我已经习惯于这里的天气了。He is used to driving fast . get (或 become)used to 指的是从不习惯到习惯这一过程的转变,另外,它往往包含着克服困难去适应的意思。如:You will soon get used to the weather here.你会习惯于这里的天气的。In the end, I got used to doing the hard work.最后,我终于习惯干苦活了注意以下三组短语的区别:used to do sth 过去常常。 。 。be used to do sth 被用来做。 。 。be used to sth 习惯于。

14、 。doing sth用以上三组短语的适当形式填空: Some students _ (call) their parents for help when they meet trouble. Bob _ (play) football when he was young. They _ (come) on foot,but they dont do that now. We all know that cotton can _ (make) cloth.2Im on the swim team. (Section A 2b)on :介词, “是。 。 。的成员”3.play the pian

15、o play soccer乐器 n 前需 +the,而球/牌/棋类 n 前不可加 the4. People sure change. (Section A 2b) 人们的确是要变的。如: It sure was cold. 天气确实很冷5. be afraid of sth be terrified of sth doing sth doing sth害怕。 。 。 Shes afraid of dogs. Hes afraid of seeing strangers. Im terrified of being alone.6. what do you do about it?= how d

16、o you deal with it?你怎么解决这种情况?7. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. (Section A 3b)我把卧室的灯开着睡觉。 with 短语表示伴随,在句中多做伴随状语,有时也可作 n之后的后置定语。常见结构:with + n +adv. , weve got more room with Mr. Smith away adj. She came into the room with her nose red because of cold.介词短语 . The teacher entered the classroom w

17、ith a book in his hand.v-ing He was lying there with his eyes looking at the sky.v-p.p He was lying there with the door shut.to do I cant watch TV with so much homework to do.8. compare A to/with B 将 A 与 B 作比较9. Then I go right home and eat dinner. right 在这里是副词,意为 “直接地”。如:The wind blew right in our

18、faces. 风迎面吹来。10. notanymore:不再;再也不。 。 。= no more (同义短语:not any longer/no longer)11.chat with sb talk with sb12.take sb to sp 带某人去某处13. be different from.反义短语: the same as.We dont go there anymore.They never talk to me anymore.No one likes him anymore.14. These days, I hardly ever have time for conce

19、rts.hardly ever = hardly.几乎不He hardly ever goes to bed before midnight.15 It seems that(Selfcheck)似乎,好像。 。 。= sb seem to do sthIt seems that hes happy today.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.16. sb can/cant afford to do sth:承担得起;花费得起。 。 。得费用。常和情态动词 can/could/be able to 一起搭配使用 We cant afford to

20、buy a house17.his mother looked after him as well as she could.as .as one can/could 尽可能。 。 。地 = as.as possible.Come as early as you can. 17.get into trouble with sb 18.make a. decision:作决定19.send sb to sp 派某人去某处20. in the end 最后 at lastat the end of .在(时间或空间)的尽头21.to ones surprise 使某人惊讶的是in surprise

21、 惊讶地be surprised at 对。 。 。感到惊讶22.even though:“即使。 。 。 ”,引导让步状语从句,总用一般现在时表将来I wont tell him about it even though I see him tomorrow.23. take pride in . = be proud of. 为。 。 。感到自豪We take pride in what you did.对你所做的,我们引以为豪。24.pay attention to sb/sth 注意。 。 。You should pay more attention to your pronuncia

22、tion .25. give up sth 放弃。 。 。doing sth Unit 2 过关检测题1. Bob _ work hard,but he has changed a lot.A. is used to B. was used to C. used to D.get useds to2. Mary is a _ girl,but shes very tall.A. 8-year-old B. 8-years-old C. 8 years old D.8 year old3. You shouldnt _ so much time playing with your cell ph

23、one.A. take B. cost C. pay D. waste4.-Anna,you didnt go to see the film yesterday.- I had to take an exam and couldnt _ any time.A. afford B. use C. spend D.get5.When you go to sleep,dont keep your bedroom light _.A. open B. closed C. on D.off6. _ seems that Jane has known the bad news.A. she B. tha

24、t C. this D.it7.Many kids like to sleep with their mothers.they are _ the dark.A. interested in B. afraid C. terrified of D.sure of 8.I used to _ to school by bike,but now I am used to _ to school.A. go;walking B. go;walk C. going;walking D.going;walk9.Our teacher told me to pay more attention _ my listening skills.A. at B. to C. of D.on10.-You have never been to the cave,could I know the reason?- What _ me is the strange sound it every night.A. terrifies B. surprisesC. frustrates D.influences

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