1、口诀转换英语句型转换句型转换是英语学习中一大难点,很多学生在做这类题时频频出错,下面是我们结合日常学习总结的转换口诀。一、肯定句变否定句:分两种变化1. 找插找:如果句子中有系动词(is,am,are,was,were) 、情态动词( can, may, must, could, might, shall , should, will, would, need,)助动词(have,has )时,直接在后面插入 not。例:My parents will have dinner at seven this evening.直接在 will 后插入 notMy parents will not h
2、ave dinner at seven this evening2.如果句子中不存在以上词语,要遵循找判分插找:找出句中的实意动词。判:根据实意动词判断句子的时态。分:将实意动词分成时态标志词和动词原形。插:在助动词后插入 not。例一:She often watches TV on Sundays.找到实意动词 watches判断时态:一般现在时分成时态标志和动词原形 does 和 watch插入 not:在两个词中间插入 not,并注意细节变化。She often watches TV on Sundays.does watchnotShe doesnt often watch TV on
3、 Sundays.(频率副词要用在实意动词前、助动词后)例二:Our teacher told a story to us.找到实意动词 told判断时态:一般过去时分成时态标志和动词原形 did 和 tell插入 not:在两个词中间插入 not,并注意细节变化。Our teacher told a story to us.did tellnotOur teacher didnt tell a story to us二、肯定句变一般疑问句:分两种变化1.找提找:如果句子中有系动词(is,am,are,was,were) 、情态动词( can, may, must, could, might,
4、 shall , should, will, would, need,)助动词(have,has )时,直接将这些单词提到句首,句子后边问号,注意人称变化。例:My parents will have dinner at seven this evening.直接将 will 提到句子前面,句后变问号,注意人称变化。Will your parents have dinner at seven this evening2.如果句子中不存在以上词语,要遵循找判分提找:找出句中的实意动词。判:根据实意动词判断句子的时态。分:将实意动词分成时态标志词和动词原形。提:在助动词提到句子前面,句后变问号。例
5、一:She often watches TV on Sundays.找到实意动词 watches判断时态:一般现在时分成时态标志和动词原形 does 和 watch提助动词提到句子前面,句后变问号,并注意人称变化。She often watches TV on Sundays.does watchDoes she often watch TV on Sundays.例二:Our teacher told a story to us.找到实意动词 told判断时态:一般过去时分成时态标志和动词原形 did 和 tell提助动词提到句子前面,句后变问号,并注意人称变化。Our teacher told a story to us.did tellDid your teacher tell a story to you?三、特殊疑问句的变化:每一个特殊疑问词都对应