1、电气工程词汇voltage 电压 current 电流 resistance 电阻reactance 电抗impedance 阻抗conductance 电导inductance 电感inductor 电感器capacitance 电容capacitive 电容性的 ，电容的shunt capacitor 并联电容器shunt 并联series 串联series circuit 串联电路parallel circuit 并联电路conductor 导线voltmeter 电压表ammeter 电流表arc 电弧charge n 电荷 v 充电，带电，起电discharge v 放电bridge
2、 电桥valve 电子管deenergize 断路dielectric 不导电的/绝缘的generator 发电机motor 电动机audion 三极管diode 二极管potentiometer 电位器step-up transformer 升压变压器power system 电力系统,电网transmission line 输电线breaker 断路器relay 继电器demodulator 解调器radiator 散热器ventilation 通风，换气，通风装置alternating relay 交流继电器integrated circuit amplifier 集成电路放大器tran
3、sistor amplifier 晶体管放大器terminal 端子amplifier/magnifier 放大器cable n 电缆 v 架设电缆fuse 保险丝 熔断器 interface 接口amplitude 振幅 幅度 波幅digital signal 数字信号coupling 耦合 intermittent 周期的 dislocation 错位malfunction 故障medium 介质screen 屏蔽dampen 阻尼socket 插孔ground plane 接地层three-phasen 三相potential difference 电位差active element 有
4、源元件ideal independent source 理想独立电源watt hour meter 感应线圈frequency changer 变频器control switch 控制开关selector switch 选择开关current transformer 电流互感器power transformer 电力变压器phase voltage 相电压 constant voltage source 恒定电压源alternating current 交流电流inverting 反相out of phase 异相self-inductor 自感 mutual-inductor 互感amper
5、e 安培coulomb 库仑joule 焦耳resistor 电阻器charger 充电器semiconductor 半导体absolute value 绝对值operating supply voltage 电源工作电压专业词汇Isolator 刀闸(隔离开关)Susceptance 电纳regulator 稳压器admittance 导纳rectifier 整流器busbar 母线analog signal 模拟信号asynchronism 异步synchronization 同步armature 电枢attenuate 衰减steam-turbine-driven generator 气
6、轮发电机turbine generator 涡轮发电机magnetic flux 磁通量oscilloscope 示波器oscillator 震荡器multimeter 万用表overlay 叠加效果rated power 额定功率power amplifier 功率放大器active voltage 有效电压voltage to current converter 电压电流变换器transformer substation 变电站regulation 调节degree of compensation 补偿度high voltage shunt reactor 高抗reactive power
7、 compensation 无功补偿three-column transformer 三绕组变压器double-column transformer 双绕组变压器power-factor 功率因数voltage grade 电压等级no-load current 空载电流impedance 阻抗positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗 negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗zero sequence impedance 零序阻抗susceptance 电纳stator 定子 high voltage 高压fixed series capacit
8、or compensation 固定串联电容补偿voltage stability 电压稳定angle stability 功角稳定installed capacity 装机容量transformer substation 变电站degree of compensation 补偿度line drop compensation（LDC） 线路补偿器circuit theorems 电路定理superposition theorem 叠加定理substitution theorem 替代定理thevenin-Norton Theorem 戴维宁定理electromagnetism 电磁; 电磁学l
9、ow-frequency amplifier 低频放大器low-frequency bypass 低频旁路 voltage distortion 交流电压校准器Single Chip Microprocessor(SCM)单片机alternating current(AC) 交流/交流电adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机allowable load impedance 允许的负载阻抗closed loop control 闭环控制 closed loop voltage gain 闭环电压增益 closed-loop gain 死循环增益clutch 离合器/
10、联轴器commutator/rectifier 整流器cut off voltage 临界电压 cut-in voltage 闭合电压dielectric adj. 不导电的/绝缘的dielectric puncture 击穿electrical durability 电寿命（万次）electromagnetic resonance 电磁感应 electromotive force 电动力/电动势 positive charge 正电荷negative charge 负电荷Automatic Generation Control(AGC) 自动发电控制Power System Stabiliz
11、ator(PSS) 电力系统稳定器polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损armature circuit 电枢电路dynamic response 动态响应time invariant adj.时不变的self-inductor 自感 mutual-inductor 互感polarity 极性ventilation 通风，换气，通风装置interface 接口demodulator 解调器balance indicator 交流平衡指示器 current calibrator 交流电流校准器resistance box 交流电阻箱voltage distortion 交流电压校
12、准器standard resistor 交流标准电阻器low-frequency bypass 低频旁路power pool 联合电力系统；联合电网electromagnetism 电磁; 电磁学core/shell forme 铁心式/壳式potential difference 电位差dual in-line packages 双列直插式组件automatic control system 自动控制系统torque motor 力矩电动机amplifier using discrete 分离元件放大器potentiometer 电位器voltage-current characterist
13、ic 伏安特性 topology 拓扑termocouple 热电偶 exitation 激发;激励;干扰air-gap 气隙 polyphase n.多相 adj. 多相的breakdown torque 失步转矩 locked-rotor torque 止转转矩nominal frequency 额定频率 subtransmission 二次输电 hydro-generation 水力发电feeder 馈线;馈电电路 thermal unit 热力机组 active power balance 有功功率平衡 load-frequency control（LFC）负荷频率控制sychrono
14、us condenser 同步调相机 tap-changing transformer 可调分接头变压器tap coil 跳闸线圈 magnetic air circuit breaker 磁吹断路器automatic generation control （AGC）自动发电控制circuit board 电路板direct current（DC）直流电eddy current 涡流corridor 通路induced current 感生电流laminated core 叠片铁芯left-hand rule 左手定则volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性simula
15、tion analysis 仿真分析 one machine - infinity bus system 单机无穷大系统Electrical Machinery 电机学Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论Electrotechnics Principle of Circuits电工学Electrical Drive and Control 电力传动与控制brownout 节约用电cathode 阴板、负极cation exchanger 阳离子交换器circuit breaker 电路断路器circuit diagram 电路图coaxial cable 同轴电缆co
16、oling tower 冷却塔intermediate relay 中间继电器jumper 跳线、跨接lightning arrestor 避雷器installed capacity 装机容量instrument panel 仪表盘instantaneous power 瞬时功率loss of excitation 励磁损失manual reject 手动切换overhead line 架空线plant load factor 电厂负荷因数potential transformer 电压互感器overspeed trip 超速跳闸pyod 热电偶safe potential 安全电压shiel
17、d 屏蔽层single blade switch 单刀开关star connected system 星形连接制“Y“static storage 静态存储器station capacity 发电厂容量step-down transformer 降压变压器substation 变电站、子站subtransmission 二次输电thermal power plant 热力发电厂thumb rule 安培右手定则trip 跳闸、断开star connected system 星形连接制“Y“A/C adaptor 电源适配器analog to digital 模拟/数字转换ac induced
18、polarization instrument 交流激电仪adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机allowable load impedance 允许的负载阻抗 charge neutrality 电中性区Charge Termination Voltage 允电端电压/允电端接电压circuit diagram 电路板 circuit switching 电路交换closed-loop voltage gain 死循环电压增益connectors 插接器constant voltage modulation 稳压调节current attenuation 电流减
19、衰装置Current by Phase (AMP) 每相电流current limitative range 电流限制范围cut off voltage 临界电压 cut-in voltage 闭合电压 Discharge Termination Voltage 放电端电压dropout voltage 跌落电压eddy current 涡电流electormagnetic braking sytem 电磁制动系统electric dipole 电偶极子electric shielding 电屏蔽Frequency Hopping 跳频input-output control system (IOCS) 输入输出控制系统offset voltage 失调电压
