1、Great European Cities,Book 3 Module 1,山东省滕州二中高一英语 杨常金,France,Italy,Greece,Portugal,Spain,Paris,Rome,Athens,Lisbon,Spanish,French,Italian,Greek,Portuguese,Madrid,United Kingdom,Germany,1. continental,adj. 大陆的, 大陆性的,continental climate 大陆性气候,continent n. 大陆, 陆地 the Continent 欧洲大陆,There are seven conti
2、nents on the earth, such as Asia, Europe, Africa and so on.,2. face v. 面向，朝向，正视,1. 唱歌的时候要面向观众。,Face the audience when you sing songs.,2. 他从一个朝南的窗户跳了出去。,He jumped out from a window that faces the south.,3.她必须正视她已不再年轻这一事实。,She must face up to the fact that she is no longer young.,Do Ex. 2&4 on P4.,Gre
3、at European Cities,Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔,Triumphal Arch 凯旋门,Acropolis 雅典卫城,Sagrada Familia 圣家大教堂,Edinburgh,爱丁堡,巴黎圣母院 Cathedral of Notre Dame,凡尔赛宫,Versailles,Roman Amphitheater,古罗马圆形 露天竞技场,Louvre 卢浮宫,Florence Catholic Church,佛 罗 伦 萨 天 主 大 教 堂,在意大利与法国之间有座阿尔卑斯山脉。,The United Kingdom is off the northwest co
4、ast of continental Europe.,France faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.,Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean.,Between Italy and France is a mountain range called the Alps.,Twenty percent of the country is covered by islands.,Translate the sentences:,英国在欧洲大
5、陆海岸的西北。,法国隔英吉利海峡与英国相望。,意大利处于欧洲南部的地中海沿岸。,这个国家的20%是岛屿。,1. situated adj. 位于 坐落在,(be) situated on/in/off/to ,他住在河边的一个房子里。,He lives in a house situated on a river.,二中位于郊区。,No. 2 high school is situated in the suburbs.,2. symbol n. 象征，符号,鸽子(dove) 是和平的象征。,The dove is a symbol of peace.,3. located adj. 位于,这
6、座大楼将建在市中心。,The new building will be located in the center of town.,他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。,Their factory is located at the foot of the mountain.,lie-lies-lay v. 位于 lie in/on/to/off,The lake lies beyond this hill.,翻过这座山就是湖。,总结：位置的表达方法,lie/lies/lay in/on/to/between/across be be situated be located ,4. landmark n
7、. 里程碑，有历史意义的建筑,长城是我国最著名的建筑之一。,The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks.,5. architect n. 建筑师,他到一家建筑事务所去工作以便学习如何 设计建筑物。,He went to work in an architects office in order to learn how to design buildings.,6. work on 对起作用/有影响；从事于/致力于 多用于进行时和完成时宾语通常是具体的动作对象。,他在写一本新书。,He is working on a new book.
8、,这种药对他的病不起作用。,The medicine doesnt work on his illness.,work at 从事于，学习可以用于任何时态。宾语通常为抽象的事物。,他在学习英文,He is working at English,work out 算出，解决；制定（计划，方案等）,work out the physics problem work out a plan,9. civilization n. 文明，文化,普遍认为中国文化是世界上最古老的文 化之一。,It is generally agreed that the Chinese civilization is one
9、 of the oldest in the world.,8. Leonardo da Vinci,7. renaissance n. 复兴，复活，文艺复兴,ever since 自从那时起（一直），与现在完成时态或过去完成时态连用 1. ever since + n./ pron. 2. ever since+ clause,They have been friends ever since they were in grade school.,Exercises,Taiwan is _ the east of Fujian and Fujian Province lies _ the ea
10、st of China.A. in; in B. in; to C. to; / D. to; /in 2. The Yellow River is _ river in China.A. the second longer B. the second long C. the longest second D. the second longest 3. He lives in a village _ the river.A. on B. through C. across D. over,D,D,A,4. Do you know how long _ the film _?Nearly two hours.A. is; lasted B. does; lastC. is; taken D. does; spend 5. The country is a small island _ the south coast.A. of B. from C. off D. on 6. When I came in, he was working _ a drawing.A. at B. out C. with D. on,B,C,D,
