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2015年安徽中考英语试卷及答案.doc

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1、12015 年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题(试题卷)注意事项:1.本试卷共四部分,十一大题,满分 150 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。2.全卷包括“试题卷 ”(8 页)和答题卷( 2 页)两部分。3.请务必在“答题卷 ”上答题,在 “试题卷”上答题无效。4.考试结束后,请将“ 试题卷 ”和“答题卷”一并交回。第一部分 听力(共五大题,满分 30 分)I.关键词语选择(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A.phones B.photos C.radios2. A.busy

2、 B.lazy C.easy3. A.hurt B.hide C.help4. A.lift B.left C.list5. A.keep on B.put on C.get onII.短对话理解(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What does the man want?A. B. C.7. What does the woman prefer?A. B. C.8.What is the man going to buy?A. B. C.9.How doe

3、s the woman relax herself?A. B. C.10.What is Davids favorite animal?2A. B. C.11.How does the woman feel now?A. Tired B. Thirsty C. Hungry 12.What kind of music do the boys parents like?A.Pop music B. Classical music C. Country music13. Where is the man going?A. To the beach B. To the bank C. To the

4、school14. Where will the man go for a trip?A. Canada B. France C. England 15. Whose leg is hurt?A. Johns B. Lucys C. Helens III. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 17 小题。16. How long will Tony stay at home?A. Two days B. Three days

5、C. Four days17. Whats wrong with Tony?A. He has a bad cold B. He has a toothache C. He has a stomachache听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife B. Mother and son C. Brother and sister19. Whats the woman doing now?A. Doing some cooking B. Doing s

6、ome reading C. Doing some washing20. Where will the man wait for the woman?A. In the garden B. Near the garden. C. Near the parkIV.短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. What does Jim often get from his parents?A. Used book B. Some drinks C. Pocke

7、t money22. Why does Jim try his best to save money?A. Because he thinks its not easy to make money.B. Because he thinks his family is not very rich.C. Because he wants to buy some new books.23. Where does Jim often buy books?A. In the bookstores B. In the supermarkets. C. On the Internet24. How does

8、 Jim go to school when it rains?A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike.25. What does the speaker think of him?A. Poor B. Good C. Silly V. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)3你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分)VI.单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31

9、. - _ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?- Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years.A. Who B. How C. What D. Which 32. We cant do it that way-but whether it will work is _ matter.A. other B. another C. each D. every33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _ four days.A. a

10、fter B. for C. during D. in 34. -I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.- _.A. Good luck B. No idea C. Thats such a pity D. Its all right35. The running water makes the stones _ very smooth.A. sound B. taste C.smell D. feel 36. -How can I get some _ about the 2016 Olympic Games?-

11、Why not search the Internet?A. information B. experience C. practice D. success 37. -Cathy, can you answer the door? I _ the room.-Im coming, mum.A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to _ them needs lots of time and work.A. discover B. find C. achieve

12、D. stop 39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didnt _ until 12:00.A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D.grow up 40. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music.Life in BritainHouses Many people in Britain 26 in houses with gardens.Daily life Office

13、 workers work from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and they dont go home for 27 People usually have a 28 meal in the evening.School life School begins at about 29 oclock in the morning.They have different activities after school.Shops Shops open at about nine and close at six on 30 Many supermarkets stay op

14、en twenty-four hours.4A. and B. but C. so D. or 41. Now people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _.A. comfortable B. difficult C. different D. popular 42. -What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?-I think it is colourful, _ I am always busy.A. if B. though C.

15、while D. Until43. Drive slowly, Mary. _ is something ahead on the road.A. it B. this C. that D. there 44. -Do you have any plans for this Sunday?-Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. can B. must C. may D. need 45. - Would you like to play football after school?-_. I have a

16、 lot of homework to do.A. Im afraid not B. Enjoy yourself C. Take your time D. It takes no timeVII.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the worlds oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primar

17、y school to learn to read and write. She is from a small _46_ in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life _47_ as a midwife(接生婆), helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didnt have a chance to go yo school when she was _48_. So she want

18、s all the children in her village to _49_.The head teacher at the school said,“Im proud _50_ her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with _51_.” He also said,“She is doing well considering her _52_. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school _53_ she came.”Sitien

19、ei often said, “I want to tell children, _54_ girls in poor areas, that _55_ will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be -a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”46. A.school B.village C.town D.city47. A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working48. A.young B

20、.old C.famous D.free49. A.study B.work C.leave D.listen50. A.for B.with C.of D.in51. A.her B.me C.him D.you52. A.chance B.age C.skills D.ways53. A.after B.when C.since D.before54. A.naturally B.especially C.luckily D.certainly55. A.friendship B.future C.competition D.educationBThe plane took off. A

21、passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the _56_ soon. But the air hostess was _57_ busy that she forgot to bring him the water. _58_, the passenger couldnt take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to hi

22、m with a cup of water, but he _59_ it.In the following hours, each time she _60_ the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger _61_ paid notice to her.5When it was time to get off the _62_, the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers booklet(留言

23、簿 ), she was very _63_. She thought that he would _64_ bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then _65_. The passenger put it,“In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse you

24、r twelve faithful(真诚的) smiles?”56. A.medicine B.water C.cup D.coffee57. A.very B.too C.quite D.so58. A.With her help B.As a result C.On the one hand D.To tell the truth59. A.drank B.accepted C.refused D.received60. A.looked at B.listened to C.talked about D.passed by61. A.usually B.never C.sometimes

25、 D.often62. A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus63. A.interested B.happy C.excited D.sad64. A.break down B.get down C.write down D.go down65. A.smiled B.cried C.wondered D.worried第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分)VIII.补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:It is such a lovely day. I love

26、sunshine.B: _66_A: I hope it stays like this.B: _67_A: Is the weather usually like this here?B: A bit hotter than today.A:_68_B: Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter._69_A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B: I heard it rains a lot. _70_A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more

27、than other places.IX.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ASometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy A. I hope so, tooB. Whats the weather like in winter?C. Is that true?D. I dont think so.E. Thank you for your kindne

28、ss.F. Thank you for your kindness.G. Yes, its really a nice and bright day.H. What about your hometown?6trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in h

29、er eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said,“Susan, look at this thread(线). It can hardly be seen, but its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father sudden

30、ly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldnt walk by h

31、imself.“Dad, how are you feeling now?”I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me.”he said.“I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, makin

32、g life strong and warm.71. Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money?A. To send Susan to school. B. To go to see the doctor.C. To buy a strong quilt. D. To show their love.72. Susans father stayed in hospital for _ .A.one day B.one month C.two months D.three months73. Susan came to understand

33、 her mother _ .A.while her mother was sewing a quilt B.before her father was in hospitalC.when she was sitting beside her mother D.after her father was seriously sick74. What can we know from the passage?A. Susans father is very lazy B. Susans mother is a nurse.C. Susans parents love each other. D.

34、Susan doesnt like her father.75. Which of the fallowing could be the best title for the passage?A. How to Make a Quilt Strong B. Love is Just a ThreadC. Walking on the Country Road D. A Seriously Sick FatherBBe honest. Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest

35、every day of the year. Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day, which celebrates lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answe

36、r. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that all persons lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical(典型的)lie for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong. Im fine.” It is fou

37、nd that nurse are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.Every Honesty Day , Mr. Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.76. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to .A. Celebrate lies B. Encourage honestyC. Ask questions D. Hand out prizes77. Which of

38、 the following is Honesty Day ?A. April 1 B. April 10 C. April 20 D. April 30778. According to the passage, are the most honest people.A. nurses B. sales people C. politicians D. all men79. The underlined word “liars” probably means “ “A. 获利者 B.说谎者 C.影响者 D.领导者CDo you sleep well? If your answers is n

39、o, the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising timeA certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleepExciting act

40、ivities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrows plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesnt give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyIts a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, wat

41、ch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep.Dont go to bed too earlyYour body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime s

42、leepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtimeA twenty-minute warm shower at temperature of about 45-50 not only is a great relax at days end, but also raises your body temperature by several degree. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleep.80. If you want to

43、build up your body clocks, you should _.A. set a certain bedtime and rising timeB. go to bed neither too early nor too lateC. keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyD. take a warm shower before sleeping81. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleep?A. Because they will get your thoughts r

44、unningB. Because you have to make tomorrows planC. Because you should read an exciting storyD. Because you will have to turn off the light82. Your bedroom should be kept for_ only.A. talking B. eating C. reading D. sleeping83. According to the passage, _ will make you feel sleepy.A. taking a cold sh

45、ower B. your body temperature dropping C. your daily experience D. raising your body temperatureDResearch says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 worki

46、ng couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almost the 8same number of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added about 21 hours a week to a

47、mothers work .Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more work because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.84. It is found that do less housework.A. wives B. husband C. parents D. babies 85. The underlined sentence“ It

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