1、外研小学起点 初二(上) Module 12,英 语 课 件,Unit 2 You mustnt talk too loudly.,Think and talk,must/mustnt, can/cant,Warming-up,What are good manners and bad manners?,Blowing your nose in front of others. Yawning without putting your hand in front of your mouth. Apologising if you hurt of or upset somebody.,Sayin
2、g “ Thank you” after receiving a present. Saying “ Please” whenever you ask for something.,Look at the pictures: What can you see?,Customs and rules,a traditional wedding,having a meal,Read the advice about customs and rules in England. Which ones can you see in the pictures?,Read and write notes,In
3、 England,Greeting people,shank hands first time; say Mr. and Mrs. to older people,just say hello when meeting again; use first names to friends,Must,Can,Food and drinks for guests,drink tea with milk;pour tea first, then milk,have tea after 4:30; drink coffee or juice; pour milk first then tea,Only
4、drink tea at a tea party,Must,Mustnt or cant,Can,noise,talk loudly in buses or trains; use your mobile phones in some trains; shout in the street,Mustnt/ cant,weddings,woman must be a few minutes late to the church,see each other the night before the wedding; (woman) arrive at the church on time,Mus
5、t,Mustnt/ cant,1. I enjoy my stay. 过得愉快。 2. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手 3. after that 以后，然后 4. speak to sb. 与人说话 5. have a light meal 简单的加餐 little,Language Notes,6. at around 4 pm下午四点左右 about 7. at a tea party 吃茶点时 8. In buses or trains, the other passengers are very quiet, and you mustnt talk too lo
6、udly. 在公共汽车或火车上，其他乘客都很安静，你一定不要大声喧哗。,该句中的mustnt意为“禁止；不许”。其肯定形式must意为“必须；务必”。在回答以must开头的疑问句时，否定回答需用neednt 或not have to，表示“不必”。 e.g. You mustnt swim here. The water is so deep. 你不能在这里游泳。这里的水很深。,Must I be home before eight oclock? No, you neednt / dont have to. 我必须八点前回家吗？ 不必。 【提醒】我们在本模块还学到can表示“允许；可以”，c
7、ant表示“不可以”，但二者比must和mustnt的语气委婉一些。,9. hear people shouting in the streethear sb. doing sth.听见某人在做某事hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事（做完） 类似用法：see, watch, notice, feel, listen to等。,10. It was very different frombe different from 与不同be the same as 与相同 eg. Your life will be different from this moment. 你的人生将从此改变。
8、,11. on time按时 in time 及时 e.g. Please come to school on time.请按时到校。He is in time for the meeting.他及时赶上了会议。,Answer the questions about words and expressions in the box.,What kind of special cakes are there in China?,cake catch get married sandwich shake hands shout wedding,Moon cakes.,2. What do you
9、need to make a sandwich?3. When is the best time of year to getmarried ? 4. Where can you shout at school?,We need bread, meat, cheese, butter, etc.,Spring or autumn.,On the playground.,5. Where is the best place to have awedding? 6. What part of your body do you useto catch a ball?7. When someone s
10、hakes hands with you, what do you say?,A restaurant or your house.,We use hands to catch a ball.,“ How do you do?”,In the USA, when someone gives you a present, you should open it immediately.,Lets practice!,Translate the sentences into English:,在美国，当有人给你礼物时,你要立即打开。,Before you give someone a present
11、, you should wrap it in paper.,You usually shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time.,2. 你在送人礼物时，应该用纸包上。,3. 当你第一次见到人们的时候，通常要和他们握手。,You usually keep your fork in your left hand and your knife in your right hand.,My daughter couldnt wait to unwrap her birthday present.,4. 你要左手拿叉右手拿
12、刀。,5. 我女儿迫不及待地打开她的礼物。,请根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当 形式填空。 1. In the market, you can often hear people _ (shout) every day. 2. Eric often _ (wash) plates after supper.,shouting,washes,3. You should speak _ (loud) when you answer teachers questions. 4. You must _ (eat) all the food in England. 5. Mary often sends
13、_ (greet) to me on my birthday.,loudly,eat,greetings,请参照下面的例句, 根据所给词汇及日常生活常识, 说说我们能做()和不能做()的事情。 例: use chopsticks, eat food, in China ( ) We can use chopsticks to eat food in China.,1. go to bed, late, evening ( )2. play football, classroom ( )3. talk loudly, library ( ),We cant go to bed late in t
14、he evening.,We cant play football in the classroom.,We cant talk loudly in the library.,4. open the present, at once, America ()5. help, classmates, English ( ),We can help our classmates with their English.,We can open the present at once in America.,请用所给单词的适当形式补全短文，使其完整通顺。 cheer, plate, knife, sho
15、ut, fork There are different customs in different countries. In England, people mustnt begin eating immediately when they have,dinner. They always wait for others to put some food on their (1) _. They usually take (2) _ with left hand and take (3) _ with the other.,plates,forks,knives,Before they dr
16、inking, they often raise their glasses and say “(4) _”. They mustnt (5) _ at the table when they eat food.,shout,Cheers,Talk about the differences of traditional life in England and China. Make a list and compare your ideas with another pairs.,Work in pairs.,Writing,Write a passage about customs in China. Tell visitors what they must, mustnt/ cant do in China. Write about rules in your family/ library/ school.,
